amg-20240630
0001004434false12/312024Q2xbrli:sharesiso4217:USDiso4217:USDxbrli:sharesxbrli:pureutr:Dutr:Yamg:affiliate00010044342024-01-012024-06-300001004434us-gaap:CommonStockMember2024-01-012024-06-300001004434amg:FivePointEightSeventyFiveJuniorSubordinatedNotesDue2059Member2024-01-012024-06-300001004434amg:FourPointSeventyFiveJuniorSubordinatedNotesDue2060Member2024-01-012024-06-300001004434amg:FourPointTwoJuniorSubordinatedNotesDue2061Member2024-01-012024-06-300001004434amg:SixPointSeventyFiveJuniorSubordinatedNotesDue2064Member2024-01-012024-06-3000010044342024-07-3100010044342023-04-012023-06-3000010044342024-04-012024-06-3000010044342023-01-012023-06-3000010044342023-12-3100010044342024-06-300001004434us-gaap:CommonStockMember2023-03-310001004434us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember2023-03-310001004434us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember2023-03-310001004434us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember2023-03-310001004434us-gaap:TreasuryStockCommonMember2023-03-310001004434us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestMember2023-03-3100010044342023-03-310001004434us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember2023-04-012023-06-300001004434us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestMember2023-04-012023-06-300001004434us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember2023-04-012023-06-300001004434us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember2023-04-012023-06-300001004434us-gaap:TreasuryStockCommonMember2023-04-012023-06-300001004434us-gaap:CommonStockMember2023-06-300001004434us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember2023-06-300001004434us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember2023-06-300001004434us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember2023-06-300001004434us-gaap:TreasuryStockCommonMember2023-06-300001004434us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestMember2023-06-3000010044342023-06-300001004434us-gaap:CommonStockMember2024-03-310001004434us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember2024-03-310001004434us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember2024-03-310001004434us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember2024-03-310001004434us-gaap:TreasuryStockCommonMember2024-03-310001004434us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestMember2024-03-3100010044342024-03-310001004434us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember2024-04-012024-06-300001004434us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestMember2024-04-012024-06-300001004434us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember2024-04-012024-06-300001004434us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember2024-04-012024-06-300001004434us-gaap:TreasuryStockCommonMember2024-04-012024-06-300001004434us-gaap:CommonStockMember2024-06-300001004434us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember2024-06-300001004434us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember2024-06-300001004434us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember2024-06-300001004434us-gaap:TreasuryStockCommonMember2024-06-300001004434us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestMember2024-06-300001004434us-gaap:CommonStockMember2022-12-310001004434us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember2022-12-310001004434us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember2022-12-310001004434us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember2022-12-310001004434us-gaap:TreasuryStockCommonMember2022-12-310001004434us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestMember2022-12-3100010044342022-12-310001004434us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember2023-01-012023-06-300001004434us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestMember2023-01-012023-06-300001004434us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember2023-01-012023-06-300001004434us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember2023-01-012023-06-300001004434us-gaap:TreasuryStockCommonMember2023-01-012023-06-300001004434us-gaap:CommonStockMember2023-12-310001004434us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember2023-12-310001004434us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember2023-12-310001004434us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember2023-12-310001004434us-gaap:TreasuryStockCommonMember2023-12-310001004434us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestMember2023-12-310001004434us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember2024-01-012024-06-300001004434us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestMember2024-01-012024-06-300001004434us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember2024-01-012024-06-300001004434us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember2024-01-012024-06-300001004434us-gaap:TreasuryStockCommonMember2024-01-012024-06-3000010044342023-01-012023-12-310001004434us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember2023-12-310001004434us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember2024-06-300001004434us-gaap:PrivateEquityFundsMemberus-gaap:FairValueMeasuredAtNetAssetValuePerShareMember2023-12-310001004434us-gaap:PrivateEquityFundsMember2023-12-310001004434us-gaap:PrivateEquityFundsMemberus-gaap:FairValueMeasuredAtNetAssetValuePerShareMember2024-06-300001004434us-gaap:PrivateEquityFundsMember2024-06-300001004434us-gaap:FairValueMeasuredAtNetAssetValuePerShareMemberamg:OtherFundsMember2023-12-310001004434amg:OtherFundsMember2023-12-310001004434us-gaap:FairValueMeasuredAtNetAssetValuePerShareMemberamg:OtherFundsMember2024-06-300001004434amg:OtherFundsMember2024-06-300001004434us-gaap:FairValueMeasuredAtNetAssetValuePerShareMember2023-12-310001004434us-gaap:FairValueMeasuredAtNetAssetValuePerShareMember2024-06-300001004434us-gaap:ParentMemberus-gaap:FairValueMeasuredAtNetAssetValuePerShareMember2023-12-310001004434us-gaap:ParentMemberus-gaap:FairValueMeasuredAtNetAssetValuePerShareMember2024-06-300001004434us-gaap:FairValueMeasuredAtNetAssetValuePerShareMember2023-03-310001004434us-gaap:FairValueMeasuredAtNetAssetValuePerShareMember2024-03-310001004434us-gaap:FairValueMeasuredAtNetAssetValuePerShareMember2023-04-012023-06-300001004434us-gaap:FairValueMeasuredAtNetAssetValuePerShareMember2024-04-012024-06-300001004434us-gaap:FairValueMeasuredAtNetAssetValuePerShareMember2023-06-300001004434us-gaap:FairValueMeasuredAtNetAssetValuePerShareMember2022-12-310001004434us-gaap:FairValueMeasuredAtNetAssetValuePerShareMember2023-01-012023-06-300001004434us-gaap:FairValueMeasuredAtNetAssetValuePerShareMember2024-01-012024-06-300001004434us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember2023-12-310001004434us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMemberus-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member2023-12-310001004434us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMemberus-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member2023-12-310001004434us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMemberus-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member2023-12-310001004434us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember2024-06-300001004434us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMemberus-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member2024-06-300001004434us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMemberus-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member2024-06-300001004434us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMemberus-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member2024-06-300001004434amg:ContingentPaymentArrangementsMemberus-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member2023-03-310001004434amg:ObligationsToRelatedPartiesMemberus-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member2023-03-310001004434amg:ContingentPaymentArrangementsMemberus-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member2024-03-310001004434amg:ObligationsToRelatedPartiesMemberus-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member2024-03-310001004434amg:ContingentPaymentArrangementsMemberus-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member2023-04-012023-06-300001004434amg:ObligationsToRelatedPartiesMemberus-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member2023-04-012023-06-300001004434amg:ContingentPaymentArrangementsMemberus-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member2024-04-012024-06-300001004434amg:ObligationsToRelatedPartiesMemberus-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member2024-04-012024-06-300001004434amg:ContingentPaymentArrangementsMemberus-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member2023-06-300001004434amg:ObligationsToRelatedPartiesMemberus-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member2023-06-300001004434amg:ContingentPaymentArrangementsMemberus-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member2024-06-300001004434amg:ObligationsToRelatedPartiesMemberus-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member2024-06-300001004434amg:ContingentPaymentArrangementsMemberus-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member2022-12-310001004434amg:ObligationsToRelatedPartiesMemberus-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member2022-12-310001004434amg:ContingentPaymentArrangementsMemberus-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member2023-12-310001004434amg:ObligationsToRelatedPartiesMemberus-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member2023-12-310001004434amg:ContingentPaymentArrangementsMemberus-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member2023-01-012023-06-300001004434amg:ObligationsToRelatedPartiesMemberus-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member2023-01-012023-06-300001004434amg:ContingentPaymentArrangementsMemberus-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member2024-01-012024-06-300001004434amg:ObligationsToRelatedPartiesMemberus-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member2024-01-012024-06-300001004434amg:ContingentPaymentArrangementsMemberamg:MonteCarloSimulationMemberus-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member2023-12-310001004434amg:ContingentPaymentArrangementsMembersrt:MinimumMemberamg:MonteCarloSimulationMemberus-gaap:MeasurementInputPriceVolatilityMemberus-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member2023-12-310001004434amg:ContingentPaymentArrangementsMemberamg:MonteCarloSimulationMembersrt:MaximumMemberus-gaap:MeasurementInputPriceVolatilityMemberus-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member2023-12-310001004434amg:ContingentPaymentArrangementsMemberamg:MonteCarloSimulationMembersrt:WeightedAverageMemberus-gaap:MeasurementInputPriceVolatilityMemberus-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member2023-12-310001004434amg:ContingentPaymentArrangementsMemberamg:MonteCarloSimulationMemberus-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member2024-06-300001004434amg:ContingentPaymentArrangementsMembersrt:MinimumMemberamg:MonteCarloSimulationMemberus-gaap:MeasurementInputPriceVolatilityMemberus-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member2024-06-300001004434amg:ContingentPaymentArrangementsMemberamg:MonteCarloSimulationMembersrt:MaximumMemberus-gaap:MeasurementInputPriceVolatilityMemberus-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member2024-06-300001004434amg:ContingentPaymentArrangementsMemberamg:MonteCarloSimulationMembersrt:WeightedAverageMemberus-gaap:MeasurementInputPriceVolatilityMemberus-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member2024-06-300001004434amg:ContingentPaymentArrangementsMemberus-gaap:MeasurementInputDiscountRateMemberamg:MonteCarloSimulationMemberus-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member2023-12-310001004434amg:ContingentPaymentArrangementsMemberus-gaap:MeasurementInputDiscountRateMemberamg:MonteCarloSimulationMembersrt:WeightedAverageMemberus-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member2023-12-310001004434amg:ContingentPaymentArrangementsMemberus-gaap:MeasurementInputDiscountRateMemberamg:MonteCarloSimulationMemberus-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member2024-06-300001004434amg:ContingentPaymentArrangementsMemberus-gaap:MeasurementInputDiscountRateMemberamg:MonteCarloSimulationMembersrt:WeightedAverageMemberus-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member2024-06-300001004434amg:ObligationsToRelatedPartiesMemberus-gaap:ValuationTechniqueDiscountedCashFlowMemberus-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member2023-12-310001004434amg:ObligationsToRelatedPartiesMemberus-gaap:MeasurementInputLongTermRevenueGrowthRateMembersrt:MinimumMemberus-gaap:ValuationTechniqueDiscountedCashFlowMemberus-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member2023-12-310001004434amg:ObligationsToRelatedPartiesMemberus-gaap:MeasurementInputLongTermRevenueGrowthRateMembersrt:MaximumMemberus-gaap:ValuationTechniqueDiscountedCashFlowMemberus-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member2023-12-310001004434amg:ObligationsToRelatedPartiesMemberus-gaap:MeasurementInputLongTermRevenueGrowthRateMemberus-gaap:ValuationTechniqueDiscountedCashFlowMembersrt:WeightedAverageMemberus-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member2023-12-310001004434amg:ObligationsToRelatedPartiesMemberus-gaap:ValuationTechniqueDiscountedCashFlowMemberus-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member2024-06-300001004434amg:ObligationsToRelatedPartiesMemberus-gaap:MeasurementInputLongTermRevenueGrowthRateMembersrt:MinimumMemberus-gaap:ValuationTechniqueDiscountedCashFlowMemberus-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member2024-06-300001004434amg:ObligationsToRelatedPartiesMemberus-gaap:MeasurementInputLongTermRevenueGrowthRateMembersrt:MaximumMemberus-gaap:ValuationTechniqueDiscountedCashFlowMemberus-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member2024-06-300001004434amg:ObligationsToRelatedPartiesMemberus-gaap:MeasurementInputLongTermRevenueGrowthRateMemberus-gaap:ValuationTechniqueDiscountedCashFlowMembersrt:WeightedAverageMemberus-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member2024-06-300001004434amg:ObligationsToRelatedPartiesMembersrt:MinimumMemberus-gaap:MeasurementInputDiscountRateMemberus-gaap:ValuationTechniqueDiscountedCashFlowMemberus-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member2023-12-310001004434amg:ObligationsToRelatedPartiesMemberus-gaap:MeasurementInputDiscountRateMembersrt:MaximumMemberus-gaap:ValuationTechniqueDiscountedCashFlowMemberus-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member2023-12-310001004434amg:ObligationsToRelatedPartiesMemberus-gaap:MeasurementInputDiscountRateMemberus-gaap:ValuationTechniqueDiscountedCashFlowMembersrt:WeightedAverageMemberus-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member2023-12-310001004434amg:ObligationsToRelatedPartiesMembersrt:MinimumMemberus-gaap:MeasurementInputDiscountRateMemberus-gaap:ValuationTechniqueDiscountedCashFlowMemberus-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member2024-06-300001004434amg:ObligationsToRelatedPartiesMemberus-gaap:MeasurementInputDiscountRateMembersrt:MaximumMemberus-gaap:ValuationTechniqueDiscountedCashFlowMemberus-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member2024-06-300001004434amg:ObligationsToRelatedPartiesMemberus-gaap:MeasurementInputDiscountRateMemberus-gaap:ValuationTechniqueDiscountedCashFlowMembersrt:WeightedAverageMemberus-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member2024-06-300001004434us-gaap:CarryingReportedAmountFairValueDisclosureMemberus-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member2023-12-310001004434us-gaap:EstimateOfFairValueFairValueDisclosureMemberus-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member2023-12-310001004434us-gaap:CarryingReportedAmountFairValueDisclosureMemberus-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member2024-06-300001004434us-gaap:EstimateOfFairValueFairValueDisclosureMemberus-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member2024-06-300001004434us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityNotPrimaryBeneficiaryMember2023-12-310001004434us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityNotPrimaryBeneficiaryMember2024-06-300001004434us-gaap:UnsecuredDebtMember2023-12-310001004434us-gaap:UnsecuredDebtMember2024-06-300001004434us-gaap:SeniorNotesMember2023-12-310001004434us-gaap:SeniorNotesMember2024-06-300001004434us-gaap:JuniorSubordinatedDebtMember2023-12-310001004434us-gaap:JuniorSubordinatedDebtMember2024-06-300001004434us-gaap:ConvertibleDebtSecuritiesMember2023-12-310001004434us-gaap:ConvertibleDebtSecuritiesMember2024-06-300001004434us-gaap:UnsecuredDebtMemberamg:SeniorUnsecuredTermLoanMember2024-01-012024-03-310001004434us-gaap:UnsecuredDebtMemberamg:SeniorUnsecuredCreditFacilityRevolverMember2024-06-300001004434us-gaap:UnsecuredDebtMemberamg:SeniorUnsecuredTermLoanMember2024-06-300001004434us-gaap:UnsecuredDebtMemberamg:SeniorUnsecuredTermLoanMember2024-01-012024-06-300001004434amg:DebtInstrumentAdjustmentRateMemberus-gaap:UnsecuredDebtMemberamg:SeniorUnsecuredTermLoanMember2024-01-012024-06-300001004434us-gaap:SecuredOvernightFinancingRateSofrMemberus-gaap:UnsecuredDebtMemberamg:SeniorUnsecuredTermLoanMember2024-01-012024-06-300001004434us-gaap:UnsecuredDebtMemberamg:SeniorUnsecuredCreditFacilityRevolverMember2023-12-310001004434amg:SeniorNotesFourPointTwoFivePercentDue2024Memberus-gaap:SeniorNotesMember2024-01-012024-03-310001004434amg:SeniorNotesFourPointTwoFivePercentDue2024Memberus-gaap:SeniorNotesMember2024-03-310001004434us-gaap:SeniorNotesMemberamg:SeniorNotesThreePointFiveZeroPercentDue2025Member2024-06-300001004434us-gaap:SeniorNotesMemberamg:SeniorNotesThreePointThreeZeroPercentDue2030Member2024-06-300001004434us-gaap:SeniorNotesMemberamg:SeniorNotesThreePointThreeZeroPercentDue2030Member2024-01-012024-06-300001004434us-gaap:SeniorNotesMemberamg:SeniorNotesThreePointFiveZeroPercentDue2025Member2024-01-012024-06-300001004434amg:FivePointEightSeventyFiveJuniorSubordinatedNotesDue2059Memberus-gaap:JuniorSubordinatedDebtMember2024-06-300001004434amg:FourPointSeventyFiveJuniorSubordinatedNotesDue2060Memberus-gaap:JuniorSubordinatedDebtMember2024-06-300001004434amg:FourPointTwoJuniorSubordinatedNotesDue2061Memberus-gaap:JuniorSubordinatedDebtMember2024-06-300001004434amg:SixPointSeventyFiveJuniorSubordinatedNotesDue2064Memberus-gaap:JuniorSubordinatedDebtMember2024-06-300001004434amg:SixPointSeventyFiveJuniorSubordinatedNotesDue2064Memberus-gaap:JuniorSubordinatedDebtMember2024-03-200001004434amg:SixPointSeventyFiveJuniorSubordinatedNotesDue2064Memberus-gaap:DebtInstrumentRedemptionPeriodOneMemberus-gaap:JuniorSubordinatedDebtMember2024-01-012024-06-300001004434us-gaap:DebtInstrumentRedemptionPeriodOneMemberus-gaap:JuniorSubordinatedDebtMember2024-01-012024-06-300001004434us-gaap:DebtInstrumentRedemptionPeriodTwoMemberus-gaap:JuniorSubordinatedDebtMember2024-01-012024-06-300001004434us-gaap:DebtInstrumentRedemptionPeriodThreeMemberus-gaap:JuniorSubordinatedDebtMember2024-01-012024-06-300001004434amg:JuniorConvertibleTrustPreferredSecuritiesMemberus-gaap:ConvertibleDebtSecuritiesMember2024-06-300001004434amg:JuniorConvertibleTrustPreferredSecuritiesMemberus-gaap:ConvertibleDebtSecuritiesMember2023-12-310001004434amg:JuniorConvertibleTrustPreferredSecuritiesMemberus-gaap:ConvertibleDebtSecuritiesMember2023-04-012023-06-300001004434amg:JuniorConvertibleTrustPreferredSecuritiesMemberus-gaap:ConvertibleDebtSecuritiesMember2024-04-012024-06-300001004434amg:JuniorConvertibleTrustPreferredSecuritiesMemberus-gaap:ConvertibleDebtSecuritiesMember2023-01-012023-06-300001004434amg:JuniorConvertibleTrustPreferredSecuritiesMemberus-gaap:ConvertibleDebtSecuritiesMember2024-01-012024-06-300001004434srt:ParentCompanyMember2024-06-300001004434amg:CoinvestorMember2024-06-300001004434srt:ParentCompanyMembersrt:MaximumMember2024-06-300001004434amg:CoinvestorMembersrt:MaximumMember2024-06-300001004434us-gaap:EquityMethodInvesteeMember2024-06-300001004434amg:PaymentsForAchievementOfFinancialTargetsMember2024-06-300001004434amg:PaymentsForContingentFinancingMember2024-06-300001004434us-gaap:CustomerRelationshipsMember2023-12-310001004434us-gaap:CustomerRelationshipsMember2023-12-310001004434us-gaap:CustomerRelationshipsMember2024-01-012024-06-300001004434us-gaap:CustomerRelationshipsMember2024-01-012024-06-300001004434us-gaap:CustomerRelationshipsMember2024-06-300001004434us-gaap:CustomerRelationshipsMember2024-06-300001004434us-gaap:CustomerRelationshipsMember2023-04-012023-06-300001004434us-gaap:CustomerRelationshipsMember2023-01-012023-06-300001004434us-gaap:CustomerRelationshipsMember2024-04-012024-06-300001004434us-gaap:EquityMethodInvesteeMember2023-12-310001004434us-gaap:EquityMethodInvesteeMember2024-01-012024-06-300001004434us-gaap:CustomerRelationshipsMemberus-gaap:EquityMethodInvesteeMember2023-04-012023-06-300001004434us-gaap:CustomerRelationshipsMemberus-gaap:EquityMethodInvesteeMember2023-01-012023-06-300001004434us-gaap:CustomerRelationshipsMemberus-gaap:EquityMethodInvesteeMember2024-04-012024-06-300001004434us-gaap:CustomerRelationshipsMemberus-gaap:EquityMethodInvesteeMember2024-01-012024-06-300001004434us-gaap:CustomerRelationshipsMemberus-gaap:EquityMethodInvesteeMember2024-06-300001004434us-gaap:EquityMethodInvesteeMember2024-04-012024-06-300001004434us-gaap:EquityMethodInvesteeMemberamg:MeasurementInputGrowthRatePeriodMember2024-06-300001004434us-gaap:EquityMethodInvesteeMemberamg:MeasurementInputGrowthRateMember2024-06-300001004434amg:MeasurementInputLongTermGrowthRateMemberus-gaap:EquityMethodInvesteeMember2024-06-300001004434us-gaap:EquityMethodInvesteeMemberamg:MeasurementInputDiscountRateAssetBasedFeesMember2024-06-300001004434amg:MeasurementInputDiscountRatePerformanceBasedFeesMemberus-gaap:EquityMethodInvesteeMember2024-06-300001004434amg:MeasurementInputMarketParticipantTaxRatesMemberus-gaap:EquityMethodInvesteeMember2024-06-300001004434amg:PrivateEquityInvestmentPartnershipsofAffiliateMemberus-gaap:RelatedPartyMember2023-12-310001004434amg:PrivateEquityInvestmentPartnershipsofAffiliateMemberus-gaap:RelatedPartyMember2024-06-300001004434us-gaap:RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember2023-12-310001004434us-gaap:RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember2024-01-012024-06-300001004434us-gaap:RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember2024-06-300001004434us-gaap:RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember2023-01-012023-06-300001004434srt:MinimumMemberus-gaap:RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember2024-01-012024-06-300001004434us-gaap:RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMembersrt:MaximumMember2024-01-012024-06-300001004434us-gaap:EmployeeStockOptionMembersrt:MinimumMember2024-01-012024-06-300001004434us-gaap:EmployeeStockOptionMembersrt:MaximumMember2024-01-012024-06-300001004434us-gaap:EmployeeStockOptionMember2024-01-012024-06-300001004434srt:MinimumMember2024-01-012024-06-300001004434srt:MaximumMember2024-01-012024-06-300001004434srt:AffiliatedEntityMember2023-04-012023-06-300001004434srt:AffiliatedEntityMember2024-04-012024-06-300001004434srt:AffiliatedEntityMember2023-01-012023-06-300001004434srt:AffiliatedEntityMember2024-01-012024-06-300001004434srt:AffiliatedEntityMember2023-12-310001004434srt:AffiliatedEntityMember2023-01-012023-12-310001004434us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestMember2023-01-012023-12-310001004434srt:AffiliatedEntityMember2024-06-300001004434us-gaap:RelatedPartyMember2023-12-310001004434us-gaap:RelatedPartyMember2024-06-300001004434srt:ParentCompanyMember2023-04-012023-06-300001004434srt:ParentCompanyMember2024-04-012024-06-300001004434srt:ParentCompanyMember2023-01-012023-06-300001004434srt:ParentCompanyMember2024-01-012024-06-300001004434amg:EmployeeStockOptionsandRestrictedStockMember2023-04-012023-06-300001004434amg:EmployeeStockOptionsandRestrictedStockMember2024-04-012024-06-300001004434amg:EmployeeStockOptionsandRestrictedStockMember2023-01-012023-06-300001004434amg:EmployeeStockOptionsandRestrictedStockMember2024-01-012024-06-300001004434amg:SharesIssuableToSettleRedeemableNonControllingInterestsMember2023-04-012023-06-300001004434amg:SharesIssuableToSettleRedeemableNonControllingInterestsMember2024-04-012024-06-300001004434amg:SharesIssuableToSettleRedeemableNonControllingInterestsMember2023-01-012023-06-300001004434amg:SharesIssuableToSettleRedeemableNonControllingInterestsMember2024-01-012024-06-300001004434us-gaap:AccumulatedForeignCurrencyAdjustmentIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterestMember2023-04-012023-06-300001004434us-gaap:AccumulatedForeignCurrencyAdjustmentIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterestMember2024-04-012024-06-300001004434us-gaap:AccumulatedGainLossCashFlowHedgeIncludingNoncontrollingInterestMember2023-04-012023-06-300001004434us-gaap:AccumulatedGainLossCashFlowHedgeIncludingNoncontrollingInterestMember2024-04-012024-06-300001004434us-gaap:AccumulatedNetInvestmentGainLossIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterestMember2023-04-012023-06-300001004434us-gaap:AccumulatedNetInvestmentGainLossIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterestMember2024-04-012024-06-300001004434us-gaap:AccumulatedForeignCurrencyAdjustmentIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterestMember2023-01-012023-06-300001004434us-gaap:AccumulatedForeignCurrencyAdjustmentIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterestMember2024-01-012024-06-300001004434us-gaap:AccumulatedGainLossCashFlowHedgeIncludingNoncontrollingInterestMember2023-01-012023-06-300001004434us-gaap:AccumulatedGainLossCashFlowHedgeIncludingNoncontrollingInterestMember2024-01-012024-06-300001004434us-gaap:AccumulatedNetInvestmentGainLossIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterestMember2023-01-012023-06-300001004434us-gaap:AccumulatedNetInvestmentGainLossIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterestMember2024-01-012024-06-300001004434us-gaap:AccumulatedForeignCurrencyAdjustmentIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterestMember2023-12-310001004434us-gaap:AccumulatedGainLossCashFlowHedgeIncludingNoncontrollingInterestMember2023-12-310001004434us-gaap:AccumulatedNetInvestmentGainLossIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterestMember2023-12-310001004434us-gaap:AociIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterestMember2023-12-310001004434us-gaap:AccumulatedForeignCurrencyAdjustmentIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterestMember2024-06-300001004434us-gaap:AccumulatedGainLossCashFlowHedgeIncludingNoncontrollingInterestMember2024-06-300001004434us-gaap:AccumulatedNetInvestmentGainLossIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterestMember2024-06-300001004434us-gaap:AociIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterestMember2024-06-30
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
 
 
 
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2024
OR
 
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from            to          
Commission File Number 001-13459
https://cdn.kscope.io/9e65fe5e5e8d0ca176982d7cd3e755c5-amglogo.gif
AFFILIATED MANAGERS GROUP, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
 
04-3218510
(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation or organization)
 
(IRS Employer Identification Number)
777 South Flagler Drive, West Palm Beach, Florida 33401
(Address of principal executive offices)
(800345-1100
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class
Trading Symbol(s)
Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock ($0.01 par value)
AMG
New York Stock Exchange
5.875% Junior Subordinated Notes due 2059
MGR
New York Stock Exchange
4.750% Junior Subordinated Notes due 2060
MGRB
New York Stock Exchange
4.200% Junior Subordinated Notes due 2061
MGRD
New York Stock Exchange
6.750% Junior Subordinated Notes due 2064
MGRE
New York Stock Exchange
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to
file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes  No 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be
submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such
shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes  No 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a
smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,”
“smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer
 
Accelerated filer
 
 
Non-accelerated filer 
 
Smaller reporting 
company
Emerging growth
company
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition
period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the
Exchange Act.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes
No
There were 29,813,967 shares of the registrant’s common stock outstanding on July 31, 2024.
PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1.Financial Statements
AFFILIATED MANAGERS GROUP, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(in millions, except per share data)
(unaudited)
 
For the Three Months
Ended June 30,
For the Six Months
Ended June 30,
 
2023
2024
2023
2024
Consolidated revenue
$512.5
$500.3
$1,029.9
$1,000.3
Consolidated expenses:
Compensation and related expenses
228.9
215.3
451.2
455.7
Selling, general and administrative
85.2
89.4
182.3
181.1
Intangible amortization and impairments
12.5
7.3
25.0
14.5
Interest expense
30.9
33.5
61.3
63.4
Depreciation and other amortization
3.3
3.1
7.0
6.1
Other expenses (net)
13.8
10.8
28.3
19.9
Total consolidated expenses
374.6
359.4
755.1
740.7
Equity method income (net)
55.8
18.1
114.5
135.7
Investment and other income
26.5
19.3
64.3
37.2
Income before income taxes
220.2
178.3
453.6
432.5
Income tax expense
32.8
43.3
77.7
98.7
Net income
187.4
135.0
375.9
333.8
Net income (non-controlling interests)
(62.1)
(59.0)
(116.1)
(108.0)
Net income (controlling interest)
$125.3
$76.0
$259.8
$225.8
Average shares outstanding (basic)
35.9
31.5
35.9
32.1
Average shares outstanding (diluted)
42.1
35.3
40.2
36.0
Earnings per share (basic)
$3.49
$2.42
$7.23
$7.02
Earnings per share (diluted)
$3.25
$2.26
$6.74
$6.49
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the Consolidated Financial Statements.
2
AFFILIATED MANAGERS GROUP, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(in millions)
(unaudited)
 
For the Three Months
Ended June 30,
For the Six Months
Ended June 30,
 
2023
2024
2023
2024
Net income
$187.4
$135.0
$375.9
$333.8
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:
 
 
Foreign currency translation gain (loss)
24.5
(2.2)
51.3
3.4
Change in net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on derivative financial
instruments
0.5
0.1
0.7
0.4
Change in net unrealized gain (loss) on available-for-sale debt securities
(0.6)
(0.0)
(0.2)
0.4
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax
24.4
(2.1)
51.8
4.2
Comprehensive income
211.8
132.9
427.7
338.0
Comprehensive income (non-controlling interests)
(69.4)
(62.8)
(125.7)
(108.3)
Comprehensive income (controlling interest)
$142.4
$70.1
$302.0
$229.7
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the Consolidated Financial Statements.
3
AFFILIATED MANAGERS GROUP, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in millions)
(unaudited)
December 31,
2023
June 30,
2024
Assets
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$813.6
$865.5
Receivables
368.4
457.2
Investments in marketable securities
461.0
167.3
Goodwill
2,523.6
2,516.1
Acquired client relationships (net)
1,812.4
1,795.6
Equity method investments in Affiliates (net)
2,288.5
2,161.6
Fixed assets (net)
67.3
62.8
Other investments
480.9
530.3
Other assets
243.9
288.6
Total assets
$9,059.6
$8,845.0
Liabilities and Equity
 
Payables and accrued liabilities
$628.5
$637.3
Debt
2,537.5
2,525.2
Deferred income tax liability (net)
463.8
499.1
Other liabilities
466.3
529.7
Total liabilities
4,096.1
4,191.3
Commitments and contingencies (Note 8)
Redeemable non-controlling interests
393.4
391.0
Equity:
 
Common stock ($0.01 par value, 153.0 shares authorized; 58.5 shares issued as of December 31,
2023 and June 30, 2024)
0.6
0.6
Additional paid-in capital
741.4
712.8
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(167.6)
(163.7)
Retained earnings
6,389.6
6,614.7
6,964.0
7,164.4
Less: Treasury stock, at cost (25.3 shares and 28.1 shares as of December 31, 2023 and June 30,
2024, respectively)
(3,376.1)
(3,833.5)
Total stockholders' equity
3,587.9
3,330.9
Non-controlling interests
982.2
931.8
Total equity
4,570.1
4,262.7
Total liabilities and equity
$9,059.6
$8,845.0
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the Consolidated Financial Statements.
4
AFFILIATED MANAGERS GROUP, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
(in millions)
(unaudited)
Three Months Ended June 30, 2023
Total Stockholders’ Equity
 
 
 
Common
Stock
Additional
Paid-In
Capital
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
Retained
Earnings
Treasury
Stock at
Cost
Non-
controlling
Interests
Total
Equity
March 31, 2023
$0.6
$563.9
$(178.3)
$5,852.3
$(2,966.6)
$947.5
$4,219.4
Net income
125.3
62.1
187.4
Other comprehensive income, net of tax
17.1
7.3
24.4
Share-based compensation
14.7
14.7
Common stock issued under share-based incentive
plans
(0.2)
0.1
(0.1)
Share repurchases
59.1
(104.0)
(44.9)
Dividends ($0.01 per share)
(0.4)
(0.4)
Affiliate equity activity:
Affiliate equity compensation
7.6
10.6
18.2
Issuances
(4.5)
5.9
1.4
Purchases
6.8
(1.8)
5.0
Changes in redemption value of Redeemable non-
controlling interests
4.5
4.5
Transfers to Redeemable non-controlling interests
(0.1)
(0.1)
Capital contributions and other
15.8
15.8
Distributions to non-controlling interests
(76.9)
(76.9)
June 30, 2023
$0.6
$651.9
$(161.2)
$5,977.2
$(3,070.5)
$970.4
$4,368.4
Three Months Ended June 30, 2024
Total Stockholders’ Equity
 
 
 
Common
Stock
Additional
Paid-In
Capital
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
Retained
Earnings
Treasury
Stock at
Cost
Non-
controlling
Interests
Total
Equity
March 31, 2024
$0.6
$712.1
$(157.8)
$6,539.1
$(3,503.8)
$930.3
$4,520.5
Net income
76.0
59.0
135.0
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax
(5.9)
3.8
(2.1)
Share-based compensation
10.8
10.8
Common stock issued under share-based incentive
plans
(0.3)
0.4
0.1
Share repurchases
(330.1)
(330.1)
Dividends ($0.01 per share)
(0.4)
(0.4)
Affiliate equity activity:
Affiliate equity compensation
4.5
9.8
14.3
Issuances
(0.8)
1.0
0.2
Purchases
(0.9)
(3.1)
(4.0)
Changes in redemption value of Redeemable non-
controlling interests
(12.6)
(12.6)
Transfers to Redeemable non-controlling interests
(1.7)
(1.7)
Capital contributions and other
(1.5)
(1.5)
Distributions to non-controlling interests
(65.8)
(65.8)
June 30, 2024
$0.6
$712.8
$(163.7)
$6,614.7
$(3,833.5)
$931.8
$4,262.7
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the Consolidated Financial Statements.
5
AFFILIATED MANAGERS GROUP, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
(in millions)
(unaudited)
Six Months Ended June 30, 2023
Total Stockholders' Equity
 
 
Common
Stock
Additional
Paid-In
Capital
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
Retained
Earnings
Treasury
Stock at
Cost
Non-
controlling
Interests
Total
Equity
December 31, 2022
$0.6
$695.5
$(203.4)
$5,718.2
$(2,980.6)
$945.3
$4,175.6
Net income
259.8
116.1
375.9
Other comprehensive income, net of tax
42.2
9.6
51.8
Share-based compensation
29.4
29.4
Common stock issued under share-based incentive
plans
(39.3)
14.1
(25.2)
Share repurchases
59.1
(104.0)
(44.9)
Dividends ($0.02 per share)
(0.8)
(0.8)
Affiliate equity activity:
Affiliate equity compensation
6.7
21.9
28.6
Issuances
(8.3)
23.0
14.7
Purchases
6.0
(1.5)
4.5
Changes in redemption value of Redeemable non-
controlling interests
(97.2)
(97.2)
Transfers to Redeemable non-controlling interests
(0.1)
(0.1)
Capital contributions and other
12.5
12.5
Distributions to non-controlling interests
(156.4)
(156.4)
June 30, 2023
$0.6
$651.9
$(161.2)
$5,977.2
$(3,070.5)
$970.4
$4,368.4
Six Months Ended June 30, 2024
Total Stockholders' Equity
 
 
Common
Stock
Additional
Paid-In
Capital
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
Retained
Earnings
Treasury
Stock at
Cost
Non-
controlling
Interests
Total
Equity
December 31, 2023
$0.6
$741.4
$(167.6)
$6,389.6
$(3,376.1)
$982.2
$4,570.1
Net income
225.8
108.0
333.8
Other comprehensive income, net of tax
3.9
0.3
4.2
Share-based compensation
31.9
31.9
Common stock issued under share-based incentive
plans
(42.7)
23.9
(18.8)
Share repurchases
(481.3)
(481.3)
Dividends ($0.02 per share)
(0.7)
(0.7)
Affiliate equity activity:
Affiliate equity compensation
10.1
21.2
31.3
Issuances
(3.8)
11.3
7.5
Purchases
6.6
(20.2)
(13.6)
Changes in redemption value of Redeemable non-
controlling interests
(30.7)
(30.7)
Transfers to Redeemable non-controlling interests
(1.7)
(1.7)
Capital contributions and other
(21.7)
(21.7)
Distributions to non-controlling interests
(147.6)
(147.6)
June 30, 2024
$0.6
$712.8
$(163.7)
$6,614.7
$(3,833.5)
$931.8
$4,262.7
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the Consolidated Financial Statements.
6
AFFILIATED MANAGERS GROUP, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in millions)
(unaudited)
 
For the Six Months
Ended June 30,
 
2023
2024
Cash flow from (used in) operating activities:
Net income
$375.9
$333.8
Adjustments to reconcile Net income to cash flow from (used in) operating activities:
 
Intangible amortization and impairments
25.0
14.5
Depreciation and other amortization
7.0
6.1
Deferred income tax expense
24.2
40.8
Equity method income (net)
(114.5)
(135.7)
Distributions received from equity method investments
350.9
289.0
Share-based compensation and Affiliate equity compensation expense
57.4
66.3
Net realized and unrealized gains on investment securities
(48.2)
(20.7)
Other non-cash items
(0.1)
(2.5)
Changes in assets and liabilities:
 
Purchases of securities by consolidated Affiliate sponsored investment products
(21.4)
(48.7)
Sales of securities by consolidated Affiliate sponsored investment products
24.6
37.4
Increase in receivables
(163.8)
(90.7)
Decrease in other assets
10.0
11.4
Decrease in payables, accrued liabilities, and other liabilities
(201.5)
(46.6)
Cash flow from operating activities
325.5
454.4
Cash flow from (used in) investing activities:
 
Investments in Affiliates, net of cash acquired
(5.7)
Purchase of fixed assets
(4.0)
(1.6)
Purchase of investment securities
(215.0)
(432.3)
Maturities and sales of investment securities
510.1
754.4
Cash flow from investing activities
291.1
314.8
Cash flow from (used in) financing activities:
 
Borrowings of senior bank debt and junior subordinated notes
25.0
450.0
Repayments of senior bank debt and senior notes
(25.0)
(450.0)
Repurchases of common stock (net)
(44.3)
(484.6)
Dividends paid on common stock
(0.8)
(0.7)
Distributions to non-controlling interests
(156.4)
(147.6)
Affiliate equity purchases (net)
(8.4)
(49.1)
Redemptions of consolidated Affiliate sponsored investment products (net)
(5.3)
(8.4)
Other financing items
(50.0)
(25.7)
Cash flow used in financing activities
(265.2)
(716.1)
Effect of foreign currency exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
6.1
(1.5)
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
357.5
51.6
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
429.2
813.6
Effect of deconsolidation of Affiliates and consolidation of Affiliate sponsored investment products
(1.2)
0.3
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$785.5
$865.5
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the Consolidated Financial Statements.
7
1.Basis of Presentation and Use of Estimates
The Consolidated Financial Statements of Affiliated Managers Group, Inc. (“AMG” or the “Company”) have been
prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. (“GAAP”) for interim financial information
and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X.  Accordingly, they do not include all of the
information and footnotes required by GAAP for full year financial statements.  In the opinion of management, all normal and
recurring adjustments considered necessary for a fair statement of the Company’s interim financial position and results of
operations have been included and all intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated. Operating results for
interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for any other period or for the full year.  The
Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023 includes additional information about its
operations, financial position, and accounting policies, and should be read in conjunction with this Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions
that affect the reported amounts and disclosures in the financial statements.  Actual results could differ from those estimates.
All amounts in these notes, except per share data in the text and tables herein, are stated in millions unless otherwise
indicated.
2.Accounting Standards and Policies
Recently Adopted Accounting Standards
Effective January 1, 2024, the Company adopted Accounting Standard Update (“ASU”) 2022-03, Fair Value Measurement
(Topic 820): Fair Value Measurement of Equity Securities Subject to Contractual Sale Restrictions.  The adoption of this
standard did not have a material impact on the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements.
Recent Accounting Developments
In November 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued ASU 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic
280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures, which requires disclosure of incremental segment information on an
annual and interim basis for all public entities to enable investors to develop more decision-useful financial analyses.  The
standard is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2023 and for interim periods beginning after December
15, 2024.  The Company currently does not expect the adoption to have a material impact on its Consolidated Financial
Statements.
In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures,
which requires greater disaggregation of income tax disclosures related to the income tax rate reconciliation and income taxes
paid.  The standard is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024.  The Company currently does not expect
the adoption to have a material impact on its Consolidated Financial Statements.
In March 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-01, Compensation—Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Scope Application of
Profits Interest and Similar Awards, which clarifies how an entity should apply the scope guidance to determine whether profits
interest and similar awards should be accounted for in accordance with Topic 718.  The standard is effective for interim and
annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024 for the Company, and is effective for interim and annual periods beginning
after December 15, 2025 for the Company’s Affiliates.  The Company is evaluating the impact of this standard, however it
currently does not expect the adoption to have a material impact on its Consolidated Financial Statements.
3.Investments in Marketable Securities
Equity Securities
The following table summarizes the cost, gross unrealized gains, gross unrealized losses, and fair value of investments in
equity securities:
AFFILIATED MANAGERS GROUP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited)
8
 
December 31,
2023
June 30,
2024
Cost
$35.3
$44.0
Unrealized gains
2.6
4.2
Unrealized losses
(0.0)
(0.2)
Fair value
$37.9
$48.0
As of December 31, 2023 and June 30, 2024, investments in equity securities include consolidated Affiliate sponsored
investment products with fair values of $15.8 million and $12.1 million, respectively.
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, the Company recognized net unrealized gains on equity securities still
held as of June 30, 2023 of $2.6 million and $3.9 million, respectively.  For the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, the
Company recognized net unrealized gains on equity securities still held as of June 30, 2024 of $0.2 million and $1.6 million,
respectively.
Debt Securities
The following table summarizes the cost, gross unrealized gains, gross unrealized losses, and fair value of investments in
U.S. Treasury securities classified as available-for-sale, all of which mature in 2024, and consolidated Affiliate sponsored
investment products classified as trading:
 
Available-for-Sale
Trading
 
December 31,
2023
June 30,
2024
December 31,
2023
June 30,
2024
Cost
$405.4
$99.9
$17.9
$19.7
Unrealized gains
0.0
Unrealized losses
(0.1)
(0.0)
(0.1)
(0.3)
Fair value
$405.3
$99.9
$17.8
$19.4
For the three months ended June 30, 2023, there were no maturities or sales of available-for-sale securities.  For the six
months ended June 30, 2023, the Company received $101.7 million of proceeds from the maturity of available-for sale
securities.  For the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, the Company purchased $75.0 million and $175.0 million of
available-for-sale securities, respectively.  For the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, the Company received $300.0
million and $725.2 million of proceeds from the maturity of available-for-sale securities, respectively, and purchased $99.8
million and $413.9 million of available-for-sale securities, respectively.
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, the Company recognized net unrealized gains (losses) on debt securities
classified as trading still held as of June 30, 2023 of $0.0 million and $(0.0) million, respectively.  For the three and six months
ended June 30, 2024, the Company recognized net unrealized gains (losses) on debt securities classified as trading still held as
of June 30, 2024 of $(0.2) million and $0.6 million, respectively.
4.Other Investments
Other investments consists primarily of investments in funds advised by the Company’s Affiliates that are carried at net
asset value (“NAV”) as a practical expedient and other investments without readily determinable fair values.  Any gain or loss
related to these investments is recorded in Investment and other income in the Consolidated Statements of Income. 
Investments Measured at NAV as a Practical Expedient
The Company’s Affiliates sponsor funds in which the Company and its Affiliates may make general partner and seed
capital investments.  These funds operate in partnership form and apply the specialized fair value accounting for investment
companies.  The Company accounts for its interests in these funds using the equity method of accounting and is required to
retain the specialized fair value accounting of the investment companies.  Because the funds’ investments do not have readily
determinable fair values, the Company uses the NAV of these investments as a practical expedient for their fair values.  The
following table summarizes the fair values of these investments and any related unfunded commitments:
AFFILIATED MANAGERS GROUP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited)
9
 
December 31, 2023
June 30, 2024
Fair Value
Unfunded
Commitments
Fair Value
Unfunded
Commitments
Private equity funds(1)
$424.4
$187.2
$473.1
$217.5
Investments in other strategies(2)
6.1
6.8
Total(3)
$430.5
$187.2
$479.9
$217.5
___________________________
(1)The Company accounts for the majority of its interests in private equity funds one quarter in arrears (adjusted for current
period calls and distributions).  These funds primarily invest in a broad range of third-party funds and direct investments. 
Distributions will be received as the underlying assets are liquidated over the life of the funds, which is generally up to 15
years.
(2)These are multi-disciplinary funds that invest across various asset classes and strategies, including equity and credit. 
Investments are generally redeemable on a daily, monthly, or quarterly basis.
(3)Fair value attributable to the controlling interest was $324.9 million and $361.4 million as of December 31, 2023 and
June 30, 2024, respectively.
Investments Without Readily Determinable Fair Values
The Company made an investment in a private corporation where it does not exercise significant influence.  Because this
investment does not have a readily determinable fair value, the Company has elected to measure this investment at its cost
minus impairments, if any, plus or minus changes resulting from observable price changes in orderly transactions for identical
or similar investments in the private corporation.  The following table summarizes the cost, cumulative unrealized gains, and
carrying amount of investments without readily determinable fair values:
 
December 31,
2023
June 30,
2024
Cost
$8.5
$8.5
Cumulative unrealized gains
41.9
41.9
Carrying amount
$50.4
$50.4
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, the Company recorded no gains or losses on the underlying investment. 
The following table presents the changes in Other investments:
For the Three Months Ended June 30,
2023
2024
Measured at
NAV as a
Practical
Expedient
Without
Readily
Determinable
Fair Values
Total
Measured at
NAV as a
Practical
Expedient
Without
Readily
Determinable
Fair Values
Total
Balance, beginning of period
$375.6
$50.4
$426.0
$472.5
$50.4
$522.9
Purchases and commitments
36.2
36.2
17.8
17.8
Sales and distributions
(17.4)
(17.4)
(17.7)
(17.7)
Net realized and unrealized gains
12.2
12.2
7.3
7.3
Balance, end of period
$406.6
$50.4
$457.0
$479.9
$50.4
$530.3
AFFILIATED MANAGERS GROUP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited)
10
For the Six Months Ended June 30,
2023
2024
Measured at
NAV as a
Practical
Expedient
Without
Readily
Determinable
Fair Values
Total
Measured at
NAV as a
Practical
Expedient
Without
Readily
Determinable
Fair Values
Total
Balance, beginning of period
$371.2
$50.4
$421.6
$430.5
$50.4
$480.9
Purchases and commitments
46.0
46.0
64.6
64.6
Sales and distributions
(28.9)
(28.9)
(26.7)
(26.7)
Net realized and unrealized gains
18.3
18.3
11.5
11.5
Balance, end of period
$406.6
$50.4
$457.0
$479.9
$50.4
$530.3
5.Fair Value Measurements
The following tables summarize financial assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis:
 
 
Fair Value Measurements
 
December 31,
2023
 
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
for Identical
Assets (Level 1)
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
Financial Assets
 
 
 
 
Investments in equity securities(1)
$37.9
$37.9
$
$
Investments in debt securities(1)
423.1
423.1
Financial Liabilities(2)
 
 
 
 
Contingent payment obligations
$14.7
$
$
$14.7
Affiliate equity purchase obligations
53.9
53.9
 
 
Fair Value Measurements
 
June 30,
2024
 
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
for Identical
Assets (Level 1)
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
Financial Assets
 
 
 
 
Investments in equity securities(1)
$48.0
$48.0
$
$
Investments in debt securities(1)
119.3
119.3
Financial Liabilities(2)
 
 
 
 
Contingent payment obligations
$7.9
$
$
$7.9
Affiliate equity purchase obligations
53.9
53.9
___________________________
(1)Amounts are recorded in Investments in marketable securities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
(2)Amounts are recorded in Other liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Level 3 Financial Liabilities
The following table presents the changes in Level 3 liabilities:
AFFILIATED MANAGERS GROUP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited)
11
 
For the Three Months Ended June 30,
2023
2024
Contingent
Payment
Obligations
Affiliate
Equity Purchase
Obligations
Contingent
Payment
Obligations
Affiliate
Equity Purchase
Obligations
Balance, beginning of period
$22.9
$60.9
$9.6
$37.7
Purchases and issuances(1)
26.8
31.3
Settlements and reductions
(16.8)
(16.6)
Net realized and unrealized (gains) losses(2)
0.5
(2.5)
(1.7)
1.5
Balance, end of period
$23.4
$68.4
$7.9
$53.9
Net change in unrealized (gains) losses relating to
instruments still held at the reporting date(1)
$0.5
$(1.8)
$(1.7)
$1.5
 
For the Six Months Ended June 30,
2023
2024
Contingent
Payment
Obligations
Affiliate
Equity Purchase
Obligations
Contingent
Payment
Obligations
Affiliate
Equity Purchase
Obligations
Balance, beginning of period
$21.0
$24.5
$14.7
$53.9
Purchases and issuances(1)
71.0
56.2
Settlements and reductions
(24.3)
(57.1)
Net realized and unrealized (gains) losses(2)
2.4
(2.8)
(6.8)
0.9
Balance, end of period
$23.4
$68.4
$7.9
$53.9
Net change in unrealized (gains) losses relating to
instruments still held at the reporting date(1)
$2.4
$(2.1)
$(6.8)
$0.9
___________________________
(1)Affiliate equity purchase obligation activity includes transfers from Redeemable non-controlling interests.
(2)Gains and losses resulting from changes to expected payments are included in Other expenses (net) in the Consolidated
Statements of Income and the accretion of these obligations is included in Interest expense in the Consolidated Statements
of Income.
The following table presents certain quantitative information about the significant unobservable inputs used in valuing the
Company’s Level 3 fair value measurements: 
 
Quantitative Information About Level 3 Fair Value Measurements
December 31, 2023
June 30, 2024
 
Valuation
Techniques
Unobservable
Input
Fair Value
Range
Weighted
Average(1)
Fair Value
Range
Weighted
Average(1)
Contingent payment
obligations
Monte Carlo
Simulation
Volatility
$14.7
19% - 25%
21%
$7.9
10% - 20%
12%
 
Discount rates
 
6%
6%
 
6%
6%
Affiliate equity
purchase obligations
Discounted
cash flow
Growth rates(2)
$53.9
(6)% - 7%
1%
$53.9
(5)% - 9%
2%
 
Discount rates
 
14% - 17%
14%
 
15% - 18%
15%
___________________________
(1)Calculated by comparing the relative fair value of an obligation to its respective total.
(2)Represents growth rates of asset- and performance-based fees.
AFFILIATED MANAGERS GROUP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited)
12
Contingent payment obligations represent the fair value of the expected future settlement amounts related to the
Company’s investments in its consolidated Affiliates.  Changes to assumed volatility and discount rates change the fair value of
contingent payment obligations.  Increases to the volatility rates used would result in higher fair values, while increases to the
discount rates used would result in lower fair values.
Affiliate equity purchase obligations include agreements to purchase Affiliate equity and represent the fair value of the
expected future settlement amounts.  Changes to assumed growth rates and discount rates change the fair value of the Affiliate
equity purchase obligations.  Increases to the assumed growth rates would result in higher fair values, while increases to the
discount rates used would result in lower fair values.
Other Financial Assets and Liabilities Not Carried at Fair Value
The following table summarizes the Company’s other financial liabilities not carried at fair value:
 
December 31, 2023
June 30, 2024
Carrying
Value
Fair Value
Carrying
Value
Fair Value
Fair Value
Hierarchy
Senior notes
$1,099.4
$1,049.8
$699.6
$655.0
Level 2
Junior subordinated notes
765.9
612.0
1,216.0
1,067.3
Level 2
Junior convertible securities
341.7
340.9
341.7
344.9
Level 2
The Company has other financial assets and liabilities that are not required to be carried at fair value, but are required to be
disclosed at fair value.  The carrying amount of Cash and cash equivalents, Receivables, Payables and accrued liabilities, and
certain Other liabilities approximates fair value because of the short-term nature of these instruments.  The carrying value of the
credit facilities (as defined in Note 7) approximates fair value because the credit facilities have variable interest based on
selected short-term rates.
6.Investments in Affiliates and Affiliate Sponsored Investment Products
In evaluating whether an investment must be consolidated, the Company evaluates the risk, rewards, and significant terms
of each of its Affiliates and other investments to determine if an investment is considered a voting rights entity (“VRE”) or a
variable interest entity (“VIE”).  An entity is a VRE when the total equity investment at risk is sufficient to enable the entity to
finance its activities independently, and when the equity holders have the obligation to absorb losses, the right to receive
residual returns, and the right to direct the activities of the entity that most significantly impact its economic performance.  An
entity is a VIE when it lacks one or more of the characteristics of a VRE, which, for the Company, are Affiliate investments
structured as partnerships (or similar entities) where the Company is a limited partner and lacks substantive kick-out or
substantive participation rights over the general partner.  Assessing whether an entity is a VRE or VIE involves judgment. 
Upon the occurrence of certain events, management reviews and reconsiders its previous conclusion regarding the status of an
entity as a VRE or a VIE.
The Company consolidates VREs when it has control over significant operating, financial, and investing decisions of the
entity.  When the Company lacks such control, but is deemed to have significant influence, the Company accounts for the VRE
under the equity method.  Investments with readily determinable fair values in which the Company does not have rights to
exercise significant influence are recorded at fair value on the Consolidated Balance Sheets, with changes in fair value included
in Investment and other income.
The Company consolidates VIEs when it is the primary beneficiary of the entity, which is defined as having the power to
direct the activities that most significantly impact the VIE’s economic performance and the obligation to absorb losses of, or the
right to receive benefits from, the entity that could potentially be significant to the VIE.  Substantially all of the Company’s
consolidated Affiliates considered VIEs are controlled because the Company holds a majority of the voting interests or it is the
managing member or general partner.  Furthermore, an Affiliate’s assets can be used for purposes other than the settlement of
the respective Affiliate’s obligations.  The Company applies the equity method of accounting to VIEs where the Company is
not the primary beneficiary, but has the ability to exercise significant influence over operating and financial matters of the VIE.
Investments in Affiliates
AFFILIATED MANAGERS GROUP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited)
13
Substantially all of the Company’s Affiliates are considered VIEs and are either consolidated or accounted for under the
equity method.  A limited number of the Company’s Affiliates are considered VREs and most of these are accounted for under
the equity method.
When an Affiliate is consolidated, the portion of the earnings attributable to Affiliate management’s and any co-investor’s
equity ownership is included in Net income (non-controlling interests) in the Consolidated Statements of Income. 
Undistributed earnings attributable to Affiliate management’s and any co-investor’s equity ownership, along with their share of
any tangible or intangible net assets, are included in Non-controlling interests on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.  Affiliate
equity interests where the holder has certain rights to demand settlement are presented, at their current redemption values, as
Redeemable non-controlling interests or Other liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.  The Company periodically
issues, sells, and purchases the equity of its consolidated Affiliates.  Because these transactions take place between entities that
are under common control, any gains or losses attributable to these transactions are required to be included in Additional paid-
in capital in the Consolidated Balance Sheets, net of any related income tax effects in the period the transaction occurs.
When an Affiliate is accounted for under the equity method, the Company’s share of an Affiliate’s earnings or losses, net
of amortization and impairments, is included in Equity method income (net) in the Consolidated Statements of Income and the
carrying value of the Affiliate is recorded in Equity method investments in Affiliates (net) in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
The Company periodically performs assessments to determine if the fair value of an investment may have declined below
its related carrying value for its Affiliates accounted for under the equity method for a period that the Company considers to be
other-than-temporary.  The Company performs these assessments if certain triggering events occur or annually during the
fourth quarter.  The Company first considers whether certain qualitative factors indicate an increased likelihood of a decline in
the fair value of an Affiliate during the reporting period.  If such a decline is identified, and it is likely that an investment’s fair
value may have declined below its carrying value, the Company performs a quantitative assessment to determine if an
impairment exists.  Impairments are recorded as an expense in Equity method income (net) to reduce the carrying value of the
Affiliate to fair value.
The unconsolidated assets, net of liabilities and non-controlling interests of Affiliates accounted for under the equity
method considered VIEs, and the Company’s carrying value and maximum exposure to loss, were as follows:
 
December 31, 2023
June 30, 2024
Unconsolidated
VIE Net Assets
Carrying Value and
Maximum Exposure
to Loss
Unconsolidated
VIE Net Assets
Carrying Value and
Maximum Exposure
to Loss
Affiliates accounted for under the equity
method
$1,492.4
$2,198.2
$1,121.8
$2,056.2
As of December 31, 2023 and June 30, 2024, the carrying value and maximum exposure to loss for all of the Company’s
Affiliates accounted for under the equity method was $2,288.5 million and $2,161.6 million, respectively, including Affiliates
accounted for under the equity method considered VREs of $90.3 million and $105.4 million, respectively.
Affiliate Sponsored Investment Products
The Company’s Affiliates sponsor various investment products where the Affiliate also acts as the investment adviser. 
These investment products are typically owned primarily by third-party investors; however, certain products are funded with
general partner and seed capital investments from the Company and its Affiliates.
Third-party investors in Affiliate sponsored investment products are generally entitled to substantially all of the economics
of these products, except for the asset- and performance-based fees earned by the Company’s Affiliates or any gains or losses
attributable to the Company’s or its Affiliates’ investments in these products.  As a result, the Company generally does not
consolidate these products.  However, for certain products, the Company’s consolidated Affiliates, as the investment manager,
have the power to direct the activities of the investment product and have an exposure to the economics of the VIE that is more
than insignificant, though generally only for a short period while the product is established and has yet to attract significant
third-party investors.  When the products are consolidated, the Company retains the specialized investment company accounting
principles of the underlying products, and all of the underlying investments are carried at fair value in Investments in
marketable securities, with corresponding changes in the investments’ fair values included in Investment and other income. 
Purchases and sales of securities are included in purchases and sales by consolidated Affiliate sponsored investment products in
the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, respectively, and the third-party investors’ interests are recorded in Redeemable
non-controlling interests.  When the Company or its consolidated Affiliates no longer control these products, due to a reduction
AFFILIATED MANAGERS GROUP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited)
14
in ownership or other reasons, the products are deconsolidated with only the Company’s or its consolidated Affiliate’s
investment in the product reported from the date of deconsolidation.
The Company’s carrying value and maximum exposure to loss from unconsolidated Affiliate sponsored investment
products, is its or its consolidated Affiliates’ interests in the unconsolidated net assets of the respective products.  The net assets
of unconsolidated VIEs attributable to Affiliate sponsored investment products, and the Company’s carrying value and
maximum exposure to loss, were as follows:
 
December 31, 2023
June 30, 2024
Unconsolidated
VIE Net Assets
Carrying Value and
Maximum Exposure
to Loss
Unconsolidated
VIE Net Assets
Carrying Value and
Maximum Exposure
to Loss
Affiliate sponsored investment products
$5,788.3
$29.8
$5,123.3
$23.8
7.Debt
The following table summarizes the Company’s Debt:
December 31,
2023
June 30,
2024
Senior bank debt
$349.9
$299.9
Senior notes
1,096.9
697.4
Junior subordinated notes
751.8
1,188.9
Junior convertible securities
338.9
339.0
Debt
$2,537.5
$2,525.2
The Company’s senior bank debt, senior notes, junior subordinated notes, and junior convertible securities are carried at
amortized cost.  Unamortized discounts and debt issuance costs associated with the Company’s debt instruments, with the
exception of its senior unsecured multicurrency revolving credit facility (the “revolver”), are presented on the Consolidated
Balance Sheets as an adjustment to the carrying value of the associated debt.
Senior Bank Debt
In the first quarter of 2024, the Company repaid $50.0 million of its senior unsecured term loan facility (the “term loan”).
As of June 30, 2024, the Company had a $1.25 billion revolver and a $300.0 million term loan (together, the “credit
facilities”).  The revolver matures on October 25, 2027 and the term loan matures on October 23, 2026.  Subject to certain
conditions, the Company may increase the commitments under the revolver by up to an additional $500.0 million and may
borrow up to an additional $75.0 million under the term loan.  The Company pays interest on any outstanding obligations under
the credit facilities at specified rates, currently based either on an applicable term-SOFR plus a SOFR adjustment of 0.10%, or
prime rate, plus a marginal rate determined based on its credit rating.  As of June 30, 2024, the interest rate for the Company’s
outstanding borrowings under the term loan was term-SOFR plus a SOFR adjustment of 0.10%, plus the marginal rate of
0.85%.  As of December 31, 2023 and June 30, 2024, the Company had no outstanding borrowings under the revolver.
Senior Notes
In the first quarter of 2024, the Company’s $400.0 million 4.25% senior notes matured and were fully repaid.
As of June 30, 2024, the Company had senior notes outstanding.  The carrying values of the senior notes are accreted to
their principal amount at maturity over the remaining life of the underlying instrument.  The principal terms of the senior notes
outstanding as of June 30, 2024 are presented and described below:
AFFILIATED MANAGERS GROUP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited)
15
2025
Senior Notes
2030
Senior Notes
Issue date
February 2015
June 2020
Maturity date
August 2025
June 2030
Par value (in millions)
$350.0
$350.0
Stated coupon
3.50%
3.30%
Coupon frequency
Semi-annually
Semi-annually
Call price
As defined
As defined
The senior notes may be redeemed, in whole or in part, at any time, in the case of the 2025 senior notes, and at any time
prior to March 15, 2030, in the case of the 2030 senior notes.  In each case, the senior notes may be redeemed at a make-whole
redemption price, plus accrued and unpaid interest.  The make-whole redemption price, in each case, is equal to the greater of
100% of the principal amount of the notes to be redeemed and the remaining principal and interest payments on the notes being
redeemed (excluding accrued but unpaid interest to, but not including, the redemption date) discounted to their present value as
of the redemption date at the applicable treasury rate plus 0.25%, in the case of the 2025 senior notes, and to their present value
as of the redemption date on a semi-annual basis at the applicable treasury rate plus 0.40%, in the case of the 2030 senior notes.
Junior Subordinated Notes
As of June 30, 2024, the Company had junior subordinated notes outstanding, the respective principal terms of which are
presented and described below:
2059
Junior Subordinated
Notes
2060
Junior Subordinated
Notes
2061
Junior Subordinated
Notes
2064
Junior Subordinated
Notes
Issue date
March 2019
September 2020
July 2021
March 2024
Maturity date
March 2059
September 2060
September 2061
March 2064
Par value (in millions)
$300.0
$275.0
$200.0
$450.0
Stated coupon
5.875%
4.75%
4.20%
6.75%
Coupon frequency
Quarterly
Quarterly
Quarterly
Quarterly
Call price
As defined
As defined
As defined
As defined
NYSE Symbol
MGR
MGRB
MGRD
MGRE
On March 20, 2024, the Company issued $450.0 million of junior subordinated notes with a maturity date of March 30,
2064 (the “2064 junior subordinated notes”).  Interest was payable beginning June 30, 2024. The 2064 junior subordinated
notes were issued at 100% of the principal amount and rank junior and subordinate in right of payment and upon liquidation to
all of the Company’s current and future senior indebtedness.  As of June 30, 2024, the 2059 junior subordinated notes could be
redeemed at any time, in whole or in part.  The other junior subordinated notes may be redeemed at any time, in whole or in
part, on or after September 30, 2025, in the case of the 2060 junior subordinated notes, on or after September 30, 2026, in the
case of the 2061 junior subordinated notes, and on or after March 30, 2029, in the case of the 2064 junior subordinated notes. 
In each case, the junior subordinated notes may be redeemed at 100% of the principal amount of the notes being redeemed, plus
any accrued and unpaid interest thereon.  Prior to the applicable redemption date, at the Company’s option, the applicable junior
subordinated notes may also be redeemed, in whole but not in part, at 100% of the principal amount, plus any accrued and
unpaid interest, if certain changes in tax laws, regulations, or interpretations occur; or at 102% of the principal amount, plus any
accrued and unpaid interest, if a rating agency makes certain changes relating to the equity credit criteria for securities with
features similar to the applicable notes.
The Company may, at its option, and subject to certain conditions and restrictions, defer interest payments subject to the
terms of the junior subordinated notes.
Junior Convertible Securities
AFFILIATED MANAGERS GROUP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited)
16
As of June 30, 2024, the Company had $341.7 million of principal outstanding in its 5.15% junior convertible trust
preferred securities (the “junior convertible securities”), maturing in 2037.  The junior convertible securities bear interest at a
rate of 5.15% per annum, payable quarterly in cash.
As of December 31, 2023 and June 30, 2024, the unamortized issuance costs related to the junior convertible securities
were $2.9 million and $2.8 million, respectively.
The following table presents interest expense recorded in connection with the junior convertible securities:
For the Three Months Ended
June 30,
For the Six Months Ended
June 30,
2023
2024
2023
2024
Contractual interest expense
$4.4
$4.4
$8.8
$8.8
Amortization of debt issuance costs
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
Total
$4.5
$4.5
$8.9
$8.9
Effective interest rate
5.21%
5.21%
5.21%
5.21%
Holders of the junior convertible securities have no rights to put these securities to the Company.  The holder may convert
the securities to 0.2558 shares of common stock per $50.00 junior convertible security, equivalent to an adjusted conversion
price of $195.47 per share.  The conversion rate is subject to adjustments as described in the Amended and Restated Declaration
of Trust of AMG Capital Trust II and the related indenture, both dated October 17, 2007 and filed as exhibits to the Company’s
most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K.  Upon conversion, holders will receive cash or shares of the Company’s common
stock, or a combination thereof, at the Company’s election.  The Company may redeem the junior convertible securities if the
closing price of its common stock for 20 trading days in a period of 30 consecutive trading days exceeds 130% of the then
prevailing conversion price, and may also repurchase junior convertible securities in the open market or in privately negotiated
transactions from time to time at management’s discretion.  The Company did not repurchase any of its junior convertible
securities during the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2024.
8.Commitments and Contingencies
From time to time, the Company and its Affiliates may be subject to claims, legal proceedings, and other contingencies in
the ordinary course of their business activities.  Any such matters are subject to various uncertainties, and it is possible that
some of these matters may be resolved in a manner unfavorable to the Company or its Affiliates.  The Company and its
Affiliates establish accruals, as necessary, for matters for which the outcome is probable and the amount of the liability can be
reasonably estimated.
The Company has committed to co-invest in certain Affiliate sponsored investment products.  As of June 30, 2024, these
unfunded commitments were $217.5 million and may be called in future periods.
As of June 30, 2024, the Company was obligated to make deferred payments and was contingently liable to make payments
in connection with certain of its consolidated Affiliates, which are included in Other liabilities, as follows:
Earliest Payable
Controlling
Interest
Co-Investor
Total
2024
2025
Deferred payment obligations
$43.3
$
$43.3
$21.7
$21.6
Contingent payment obligations(1)
7.6
0.3
7.9
1.4
6.5
___________________________
(1)Fair value as of June 30, 2024.  The Company is contingently liable to make maximum contingent payments of up to
$110.0 million ($24.9 million attributable to the co-investor), of which $100.0 million and $10.0 million may become
payable during the remainder of 2024 and in 2025, respectively.
As of June 30, 2024, the Company was obligated to make deferred payments of $63.1 million related to certain of its
investments in Affiliates accounted for under the equity method, all of which is payable during the remainder of 2024
Deferred payment obligations are included in Other liabilities.
AFFILIATED MANAGERS GROUP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited)
17
As of June 30, 2024, the Company was contingently liable to make payments of $240.7 million related to the achievement
of specified financial targets by certain of its Affiliates accounted for under the equity method, of which $4.0 million may
become payable during the remainder of 2024 and $236.7 million may become payable from 2025 through 2028. 
As of June 30, 2024, the Company has agreed to provide one of its Affiliates accounted for under the equity method up to
$50.0 million of contingent financing.
In the event that certain financial targets are not met, the Company may receive payments from one of its Affiliates
accounted for under the equity method of up to $12.5 million and also has the option to reduce its ownership interest and
receive an incremental payment of $25.0 million.
Affiliate equity interests provide holders at consolidated Affiliates with a conditional right to put their interests to the
Company over time.  See Note 14.
The Company and certain of its consolidated Affiliates operate under regulatory authorities that require the maintenance of
minimum financial or capital requirements.  The Company’s management is not aware of any significant violations of such
requirements. 
9.Goodwill and Acquired Client Relationships
The following tables present the changes in the Company’s consolidated Goodwill and components of Acquired client
relationships (net):
Goodwill
Balance, as of December 31, 2023
$2,523.6
Foreign currency translation
(7.5)
Balance, as of June 30, 2024
$2,516.1
 
Acquired Client Relationships (Net)
 
Definite-lived
Indefinite-lived
Total
 
Gross Book
Value
Accumulated
Amortization
Net Book
Value
Net Book
Value
Net Book
Value
Balance, as of December 31, 2023
$1,260.5
$(1,051.2)
$209.3
$1,603.1
$1,812.4
Intangible amortization and impairments
(14.5)
(14.5)
(14.5)
Foreign currency translation
(1.8)
1.8
(2.3)
(2.3)
Balance, as of June 30, 2024
$1,258.7
$(1,063.9)
$194.8
$1,600.8
$1,795.6
Definite-lived acquired client relationships at the Company’s consolidated Affiliates are amortized over their expected
period of economic benefit.  The Company recorded amortization expense in Intangible amortization and impairments in the
Consolidated Statements of Income for these relationships of $12.5 million and $25.0 million for the three and six months
ended June 30, 2023, respectively, and $7.3 million and $14.5 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024,
respectively.  Based on relationships existing as of June 30, 2024, the Company estimates that its consolidated amortization
expense will be approximately $15 million for the remainder of 2024, approximately $25 million in each of 2025, 2026, 2027,
and 2028, and approximately $15 million in 2029.
10.Equity Method Investments in Affiliates
In May 2024, the Company completed its minority investment in Suma Capital (“Suma”), a pan-European private
markets firm that invests in the transition to a lower carbon economy.  Following the close of the transaction, Suma partners
continue to hold a significant majority of the equity of the firm and direct its day-to-day operations.
The financial results of certain Affiliates accounted for under the equity method are recognized in the Consolidated
Financial Statements one quarter in arrears.
Equity method investments in Affiliates (net) consisted of the following:
AFFILIATED MANAGERS GROUP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited)
18
December 31,
2023
June 30,
2024
Goodwill
$1,323.3
$1,348.6
Definite-lived acquired client relationships (net)
652.5
587.2
Indefinite-lived acquired client relationships (net)
122.6
122.5
Undistributed earnings and tangible capital
190.1
103.3
Equity method investments in Affiliates (net)
$2,288.5
$2,161.6
The following table presents the change in Equity method investments in Affiliates (net):
Equity Method
Investments in
Affiliates (Net)
Balance, as of December 31, 2023
$2,288.5
Investments in Affiliates
12.3
Earnings
217.3
Intangible amortization and impairments
(81.6)
Distributions of earnings
(289.0)
Foreign currency translation
14.1
Balance, as of June 30, 2024
$2,161.6
Definite-lived acquired client relationships at the Company’s Affiliates accounted for under the equity method are
amortized over their expected period of economic benefit.  The Company recorded amortization expense for these relationships
of $20.9 million and $41.8 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, respectively, and $20.9 million and $41.7
million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, respectively.  Based on relationships existing as of June 30, 2024, the
Company estimates the amortization expense attributable to its Affiliates will be approximately $41 million for the remainder of
2024, approximately $75 million in 2025, approximately $70 million in each of 2026 and 2027, approximately $60 million in
2028, and approximately $45 million in 2029.
In the second quarter of 2024, the Company recorded a $39.9 million expense to reduce the carrying value of an Affiliate to
fair value.  The decline in the fair value was a result of an anticipated decline in assets under management, which decreased the
forecasted income associated with the investment.  The fair value of the investment was determined using a discounted cash
flow analysis, a Level 3 fair value measurement that included a projected compounded growth in assets under management over
the next ten years of (2.5)%, long-term growth rate of 3%, discount rates of 12% and 20% for asset- and performance-based
fees, respectively, and a market participant tax rate of 21%.  Based on the discounted cash flow analysis, the Company
concluded that the fair value of its investment had declined below its carrying value and that the decline was other-than-
temporary.
The Company had 22 and 23 Affiliates accounted for under the equity method as of December 31, 2023 and June 30,
2024, respectively.  The majority of these Affiliates are partnerships with structured interests that define how the Company
will participate in Affiliate earnings, typically based upon a fixed percentage of revenue reduced by, in some cases, certain
agreed-upon expenses.  The partnership agreements do not define a fixed percentage for the Company’s ownership of the
equity of the Affiliate.  These percentages would be subject to a separate future negotiation if an Affiliate were to be sold
or liquidated.
11.Related Party Transactions
A prior owner of one of the Company’s consolidated Affiliates retains interests in certain of the Affiliate’s private equity
partnerships and, as a result, is a related party of the Company.  The prior owner’s interests are included in Other liabilities and
were $18.5 million and $17.6 million as of December 31, 2023 and June 30, 2024, respectively.
The Company may invest from time to time in funds or products advised by its Affiliates.  The Company’s executive
officers and directors may invest from time to time in funds advised or products offered by its Affiliates, or receive other
investment services provided by its Affiliates, on substantially the same terms as other participating investors.  In addition, the
Company and its Affiliates earn asset- and performance-based fees and incur distribution and other expenses for services
provided to Affiliate sponsored investment products.  Affiliate management owners and the Company’s officers may serve as
AFFILIATED MANAGERS GROUP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited)
19
trustees or directors of certain investment vehicles from which the Company or an Affiliate earns fees.  Also, from time to time,
the Company may enter into ordinary course engagements for capital markets, banking, brokerage, and other services with
beneficial owners of 5% or more of the Company’s voting securities.
The Company has related party transactions in association with its deferred and contingent payment obligations, and
Affiliate equity transactions, as more fully described in Notes 8, 13, and 14.
12.Share-Based Compensation
The following table presents share-based compensation expense:
For the Three Months
Ended June 30,
For the Six Months
Ended June 30,
2023
2024
2023
2024
Share-based compensation expense
$14.7
$10.8
$29.4
$31.9
Tax benefit
1.9
1.7
3.7
4.0
As of December 31, 2023, the Company had unrecognized share-based compensation expense of $54.4 million.  As of
June 30, 2024, the Company had unrecognized share-based compensation expense of $59.8 million, which will be recognized
over a weighted average period of approximately two years (assuming no forfeitures).
Restricted Stock
The following table summarizes transactions in the Company’s restricted stock units:
Restricted
Stock Units
Weighted Average
Grant Date Value
Unvested units—December 31, 2023
0.9
$138.51
Units granted
0.2
158.36
Units vested
(0.3)
129.64
Units forfeited
(0.0)
148.65
Performance condition changes
0.0
156.19
Unvested units—June 30, 2024
0.8
147.14
For the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2024, the Company granted restricted stock units with fair values of $48.3
million and $30.0 million, respectively.  These restricted stock units were valued based on the closing price of the Company’s
common stock on the grant date and the number of shares expected to vest.  Restricted stock units containing vesting conditions
generally require service over a period of three years to four years and may also require the satisfaction of certain performance
conditions.  For awards with performance conditions, the number of restricted stock units expected to vest may change over
time depending upon the performance level achieved.
Stock Options
The following table summarizes transactions in the Company’s stock options:
AFFILIATED MANAGERS GROUP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited)
20
Stock
Options
Weighted Average
Exercise Price
Weighted Average
Remaining
Contractual Life
(Years)
Unexercised options outstanding—December 31, 2023
3.2
$76.74
 
Options granted
Options exercised
(0.0)
86.65
Options forfeited
 
Options expired
(0.0)
152.36
Performance condition changes
0.0
129.17
Unexercised options outstanding—June 30, 2024
3.2
76.77
2.2
Exercisable at June 30, 2024
0.0
127.55
2.6
The Company did not grant any stock options during the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2024.  Stock options
generally vest over a period of three years to five years and expire seven years after the grant date.  All stock options have been
granted with exercise prices equal to the closing price of the Company’s common stock on the grant date.  Substantially all of
the Company’s outstanding stock options contain both service and performance conditions.  For awards with performance
conditions, the number of stock options expected to vest may change over time depending upon the performance level achieved.
13.Redeemable Non-Controlling Interests
Affiliate equity interests provide holders with an equity interest in one of the Company’s Affiliates, consistent with the
structured partnership interests in place at the respective Affiliate.  Affiliate equity holders generally have a conditional right to
put their interests to the Company at certain intervals (between five years and 15 years from the date the equity interest is
received by the Affiliate equity holder or on an annual basis following an Affiliate equity holder’s departure).  Prior to
becoming redeemable, the Company’s Affiliate equity is included in Non-controlling interests.  Upon becoming redeemable,
these interests are reclassified to Redeemable non-controlling interests at their current redemption values.  Changes in the
current redemption value are recorded to Additional paid-in capital.  When the Company has an unconditional obligation to
purchase Affiliate equity interests, the interests are reclassified from Redeemable non-controlling interests to Other liabilities at
current fair value.  Changes in fair value are recorded to Other expenses (net).
The following table presents the changes in Redeemable non-controlling interests:
Redeemable
Non-controlling
Interests
Balance, as of December 31, 2023(1)
$393.4
Decrease attributable to consolidated Affiliate sponsored investment products
(1.1)
Transfers to Other liabilities
(33.7)
Transfers from Non-controlling interests
1.7
Changes in redemption value
30.7
Balance, as of June 30, 2024(1)
$391.0
___________________________
(1)As of December 31, 2023 and June 30, 2024, Redeemable non-controlling interests include consolidated Affiliate
sponsored investment products primarily attributable to third-party investors of $11.8 million and $10.7 million,
respectively.
14.Affiliate Equity
Affiliate equity interests are allocated income in a manner that is consistent with the structured partnership interests in
place at the respective Affiliate.  The Company’s Affiliates generally pay quarterly distributions to Affiliate equity holders. 
Distributions paid to non-controlling interest Affiliate equity holders were $156.4 million and $147.6 million for the six months
ended June 30, 2023 and 2024, respectively.
AFFILIATED MANAGERS GROUP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited)
21
The Company periodically purchases Affiliate equity from and issues Affiliate equity to the Company’s consolidated
Affiliate partners and other parties under agreements that provide the Company a conditional right to call and Affiliate equity
holders the conditional right to put their Affiliate equity interests to the Company at certain intervals.  The Company has the
right to settle a portion of these purchases in shares of its common stock.  For Affiliates accounted for under the equity method,
the Company does not typically have such put and call arrangements.  For the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2024, the
amount of cash paid for purchases was $21.8 million and $55.4 million, respectively.  For the six months ended June 30, 2023
and 2024, the total amount of cash received for issuances was $13.4 million and $6.3 million, respectively.
Sales and purchases of Affiliate equity generally occur at fair value; however, the Company also grants Affiliate equity to
its consolidated Affiliate partners and other parties as a form of compensation.  If the equity is issued for consideration below
the fair value of the equity, or purchased for consideration above the fair value of the equity, the difference is recorded as
compensation expense in Compensation and related expenses in the Consolidated Statements of Income over the requisite
service period.
The following table presents Affiliate equity compensation expense:
For the Three Months
Ended June 30,
For the Six Months
Ended June 30,
2023
2024
2023
2024
Controlling interest
$6.8
$6.9
$6.1
$13.2
Non-controlling interests
10.6
9.8
21.9
21.2
Total
$17.4
$16.7
$28.0
$34.4
The following table presents unrecognized Affiliate equity compensation expense:
Controlling
Interest
Remaining Life
Non-controlling
Interests
Remaining Life
December 31, 2023
$30.6
5 years
$235.7
6 years
June 30, 2024
39.1
4 years
228.1
6 years
The Company records amounts receivable from, and payable to, Affiliate equity holders in connection with the transfer of
Affiliate equity interests that have not settled at the end of the period.  The total receivable was $5.9 million and $4.6 million as
of December 31, 2023 and June 30, 2024, respectively, and was included in Other assets on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. 
The total payable was $53.9 million as of December 31, 2023 and June 30, 2024, and was included in Other liabilities.
Effects of Changes in the Company’s Ownership in Affiliates
The Company periodically acquires interests from, and transfers interests to, Affiliate equity holders.  Because these
transactions do not result in a change of control, any gain or loss related to these transactions is recorded to Additional paid-in
capital, which increases or decreases the controlling interest’s equity.  No gain or loss related to these transactions is recorded in
the Consolidated Statements of Income or the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income.
While the Company presents the current redemption value of Affiliate equity within Redeemable non-controlling interests,
with changes in the current redemption value increasing or decreasing the controlling interest’s equity over time, the following
table presents the cumulative effect that ownership changes had on the controlling interest’s equity related only to Affiliate
equity transactions that occurred during the applicable periods:
AFFILIATED MANAGERS GROUP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited)
22
 
For the Three Months
Ended June 30,
For the Six Months
Ended June 30,
 
2023
2024
2023
2024
Net income (controlling interest)
$125.3
$76.0
$259.8
$225.8
Decrease in controlling interest paid-in capital from Affiliate equity
issuances
(5.0)
(0.8)
(8.6)
(2.6)
Decrease in controlling interest paid-in capital from Affiliate equity
purchases
(10.5)
(15.2)
(38.0)
(22.4)
Net income (controlling interest) including the net impact of Affiliate equity
transactions
$109.8
$60.0
$213.2
$200.8
15.Income Taxes
The Company’s consolidated income tax provision includes taxes attributable to the controlling interest and, to a lesser
extent, taxes attributable to the non-controlling interests.
The following table presents the consolidated provision for income taxes:
 
For the Three Months
Ended June 30,
For the Six Months
Ended June 30,
 
2023
2024
2023
2024
Controlling interest(1)
$31.6
$40.9
$74.1
$94.2
Non-controlling interests
1.2
2.4
3.6
4.5
Income tax expense
$32.8
$43.3
$77.7
$98.7
Income before income taxes (controlling interest)
$156.9
$116.9
$333.9
$320.0
Effective tax rate (controlling interest)(2)
20.1%
35.0%
22.2%
29.4%
___________________________
(1)For the three months ended June 30, 2023 and 2024, income tax expense (controlling interest) included intangible-related
deferred tax expense of $15.0 million and $17.1 million, respectively.  For the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2024,
income tax expense (controlling interest) included intangible-related deferred tax expense of $29.8 million and $34.2
million, respectively.
(2)Taxes attributable to the controlling interest divided by income before income taxes (controlling interest).
The Company’s effective tax rate (controlling interest) for the three months ended June 30, 2023 was lower than the
marginal tax rate of 24.5%, primarily due to tax benefits resulting from a decrease in the Company’s 2022 estimated foreign tax
expense.  The Company’s effective tax rate (controlling interest) for the six months ended June 30, 2023 was lower than the
marginal tax rate due to tax benefits resulting from a decrease in the Company’s 2022 estimated foreign tax expense and tax
windfalls attributable to share-based compensation.
The Company’s effective tax rate (controlling interest) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 was higher than
the marginal tax rate of 24.5%, primarily due to an expense to reduce the carrying value of an Affiliate to fair value for which
no tax benefit was recorded.
The Company’s effective tax rate reflects the relative contributions of earnings in the jurisdictions in which the Company
and its Affiliates operate and is impacted by changes in the jurisdictional mix of income before taxes.
The Company continues to monitor and evaluate legislative developments related to the Organization for Economic Co-
operation and Development’s Pillar Two directive (“Pillar Two”), which establishes a framework for a global minimum
corporate tax rate of 15%.  Several countries in which the Company or its Affiliates operate have adopted legislation to
implement Pillar Two and several others are expected to enact similar rules in the future.  The Company currently does not
expect Pillar Two to have a material impact on its Consolidated Financial Statements.
16.Earnings Per Share
AFFILIATED MANAGERS GROUP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited)
23
The calculation of Earnings per share (basic) is based on the weighted average number of shares of the Company’s
common stock outstanding during the period.  Earnings per share (diluted) is similar to Earnings per share (basic), but adjusts
for the dilutive effect of the potential issuance of incremental shares of the Company’s common stock.
The following is a reconciliation of the numerator and denominator used in the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per
share available to common stockholders:
 
For the Three Months
Ended June 30,
For the Six Months
Ended June 30,
 
2023
2024
2023
2024
Numerator
 
 
Net income (controlling interest)
$125.3
$76.0
$259.8
$225.8
Income from hypothetical settlement of Redeemable non-controlling interests,
net of taxes
8.2
0.3
4.5
0.7
Interest expense on junior convertible securities, net of taxes
3.4
3.4
6.7
6.7
Net income (controlling interest), as adjusted
$136.9
$79.7
$271.0
$233.2
Denominator
 
 
 
 
Average shares outstanding (basic)
35.9
31.5
35.9
32.1
Effect of dilutive instruments:
 
 
 
 
Stock options and restricted stock units
1.7
1.9
1.8
1.9
Hypothetical issuance of shares to settle Redeemable non-controlling interests
2.8
0.2
0.8
0.3
Junior convertible securities
1.7
1.7
1.7
1.7
Average shares outstanding (diluted)
42.1
35.3
40.2
36.0
Average shares outstanding (diluted) in the table above excludes stock options and restricted stock units that have not met
certain performance conditions and instruments that have an anti-dilutive effect on Earnings per share (diluted).  The following
is a summary of items excluded from the denominator in the table above:
 
For the Three Months
Ended June 30,
For the Six Months
Ended June 30,
 
2023
2024
2023
2024
Stock options and restricted stock units
0.2
0.2
0.3
0.3
Shares issuable to settle Redeemable non-controlling interests
2.5
3.9
3.8
3.8
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, under its authorized share repurchase programs, the Company
repurchased 2.1 million and 3.0 million shares of its common stock at an average price per share of $158.62 and $157.66,
respectively.
17.Comprehensive Income
The following table presents the tax effects allocated to each component of Other comprehensive income (loss):
For the Three Months Ended June 30,
2023
2024
Pre-Tax
Tax (Expense)
Benefit
Net of Tax
Pre-Tax
Tax
Benefit
Net of Tax
Foreign currency translation gain (loss)
$25.7
$(1.2)
$24.5
$(3.1)
$0.9
$(2.2)
Change in net realized and unrealized gain
(loss) on derivative financial instruments
0.5
0.0
0.5
0.1
0.0
0.1
Change in net unrealized gain (loss) on
available-for-sale debt securities
(0.8)
0.2
(0.6)
(0.0)
(0.0)
Other comprehensive income (loss)
$25.4
$(1.0)
$24.4
$(3.0)
$0.9
$(2.1)
AFFILIATED MANAGERS GROUP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited)
24
For the Six Months Ended June 30,
2023
2024
Pre-Tax
Tax (Expense)
Benefit
Net of Tax
Pre-Tax
Tax (Expense)
Benefit
Net of Tax
Foreign currency translation gain
$55.2
$(3.9)
$51.3
$6.2
$(2.8)
$3.4
Change in net realized and unrealized gain
(loss) on derivative financial instruments
0.7
0.0
0.7
0.4
0.0
0.4
Change in net unrealized gain (loss) on
available-for-sale debt securities
(0.3)
0.1
(0.2)
0.5
(0.1)
0.4
Other comprehensive income
$55.6
$(3.8)
$51.8
$7.1
$(2.9)
$4.2
The components of accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of taxes, were as follows:
Foreign
Currency
Translation
Adjustment
Realized and
Unrealized
Gains (Losses)
on Derivative
Financial
Instruments
Unrealized
Gains (Losses)
on Investment
Available-for-
Sale Debt
Securities
Total
Balance, as of December 31, 2023
$(255.3)
$(0.1)
$(0.5)
$(255.9)
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications
3.4
0.1
0.4
3.9
Amounts reclassified
0.3
0.3
Net other comprehensive income
3.4
0.4
0.4
4.2
Balance, as of June 30, 2024
$(251.9)
$0.3
$(0.1)
$(251.7)
AFFILIATED MANAGERS GROUP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited)
25
Item 2.Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Forward-Looking Statements
Certain matters discussed in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, in our other filings with the Securities and Exchange
Commission, in our press releases, and in oral statements made with the approval of an executive officer may constitute
“forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.  These statements
include, but are not limited to, statements related to our expectations regarding the performance of our business, our financial
results, our liquidity and capital resources, and other non-historical statements, and may be prefaced with words such as
“outlook,” “guidance,” “believes,” “expects,” “potential,” “preliminary,” “continues,” “may,” “will,” “should,” “seeks,”
“approximately,” “predicts,” “projects,” “positioned,” “prospects,” “intends,” “plans,” “estimates,” “pending
investments,” “anticipates,” or the negative version of these words or other comparable words.  Such statements are subject to
certain risks and uncertainties, including, among others, the factors discussed under the caption “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in our
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023, and from time to time, as applicable, our Quarterly
Reports on Form 10-Q .  These factors (among others) could affect our financial condition, business activities, results of
operations, cash flows, or overall financial performance and cause actual results and business activities to differ materially
from historical periods and those presently anticipated and projected.  Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date
they are made, and we will not undertake and we specifically disclaim any obligation to release publicly the result of any
revisions that may be made to any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of such
statements or to reflect the occurrence of events, whether or not anticipated.  In that respect, we caution readers not to place
undue reliance on any such forward-looking statements.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations should be read in conjunction
with our Consolidated Financial Statements and the notes thereto contained elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
References throughout this report to “AMG,” “we,” “us,” “our,” the “Company,” and similar references refer to
Affiliated Managers Group, Inc., unless otherwise stated or the context otherwise requires.
Executive Overview
AMG is a strategic partner to leading independent investment firms globally.  Our strategy is to generate long-term value
by investing in a diverse array of high-quality independent partner-owned firms, referred to as “Affiliates,” through a proven
partnership approach, and allocating resources across our unique opportunity set to the areas of highest growth and return. 
With their entrepreneurial, investment-centric cultures and alignment of interests with clients through direct equity ownership
by firm principals, independent firms have fundamental competitive advantages in offering unique return streams to the
marketplace.  Through AMG’s distinctive approach, we enhance these advantages to magnify the long-term success of our
Affiliates and actively support their independence.  Our innovative model enables each Affiliate’s management team to retain
autonomy and significant equity ownership in their firm, while they leverage our strategic capabilities and insight, including
growth capital, product strategy and development, capital formation, and incentive alignment and succession planning.  As of
June 30, 2024, our aggregate assets under management were approximately $701 billion across a diverse range of private
markets, liquid alternatives, and differentiated long-only investment strategies.
Operating Performance Measures
Under accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. (“GAAP”), we are required to consolidate certain of our
Affiliates and use the equity method of accounting for others.  Whether we consolidate an Affiliate or use the equity method of
accounting, we maintain the same innovative partnership approach and provide support and assistance in substantially the same
manner for all of our Affiliates.  Furthermore, all of our Affiliates are investment managers and are impacted by similar
marketplace factors and industry trends.  Therefore, our key aggregate operating performance measures are important in
providing management with a comprehensive view of the operating performance and material trends across our entire business.
The following table presents our key aggregate operating performance measures:
As of and for the Three
Months Ended June 30,
As of and for the Six
Months Ended June 30,
(in billions, except as noted)
2023
2024
% Change
2023
2024
% Change
Assets under management
$673.9
$701.0
4%
$673.9
$701.0
4%
Average assets under management
668.9
693.1
4%
664.7
686.5
3%
Aggregate fees (in millions)
1,003.1
1,098.1
9%
2,508.2
2,569.7
2%
26
Assets under management, and therefore average assets under management, include the assets under management of our
consolidated and equity method Affiliates.  Assets under management is presented on a current basis without regard to the
timing of the inclusion of an Affiliate’s financial results in our operating performance measures and Consolidated Financial
Statements.  Average assets under management reflects the timing of the inclusion of an Affiliate’s financial results in our
operating performance measures and Consolidated Financial Statements.  Average assets under management for mutual funds
and similar investment products generally represents an average of the daily net assets under management, while for
institutional and high net worth clients, average assets under management generally represents an average of the assets at the
beginning or end of each month during the applicable period.
Aggregate fees consist of the total asset- and performance-based fees earned by all of our consolidated and equity method
Affiliates.  For certain of our Affiliates accounted for under the equity method, we report the Affiliate’s aggregate fees one
quarter in arrears.  Aggregate fees are provided in addition to, but not as a substitute for, Consolidated revenue or other GAAP
performance measures.
Assets Under Management
Our Affiliates provide a diverse range of differentiated return streams through their specialized investment processes.  We
continue to see client demand for alternative strategies, as evidenced by our net inflows in this category for the three and six
months ended June 30, 2024.  At the same time, our equity strategies saw outflows in line with client cash flow trends across
the industry.  We continue to invest in areas of long-term client demand — including private markets, liquid alternatives,
sustainable investment strategies, wealth management, and Asia — through new and existing Affiliates, to better position AMG
to benefit from industry growth trends.  We also anticipate that independent investment firms will continue to seek access to an
evolving range of partnership solutions, and that we have a significant opportunity to invest in additional high-quality firms
across the global investment management industry.
The following charts present information regarding the composition of our assets under management by strategy and client
type as of June 30, 2024:
Assets Under Management
https://cdn.kscope.io/9e65fe5e5e8d0ca176982d7cd3e755c5-Screenshot 2024-07-24 111302.jpg
___________________________  
(1)Alternatives include private markets strategies, which accounted for 18% of our assets under management as of June 30,
2024.
The following tables present changes in our assets under management by strategy and client type for the three and six
months ended June 30, 2024:
27
By Strategy - Quarter to Date
(in billions)
Alternatives
Global
Equities
U.S. Equities
Multi-Asset &
Fixed Income
Total
March 31, 2024
$248.7
$192.0
$149.8
$108.9
$699.4
    Client cash inflows and commitments
13.2
5.1
4.7
5.9
28.9
    Client cash outflows
(6.9)
(8.9)
(7.1)
(5.1)
(28.0)
        Net client cash flows
6.3
(3.8)
(2.4)
0.8
0.9
    New investments
0.7
0.7
    Market changes
(0.9)
1.6
(1.2)
1.7
1.2
    Foreign exchange(1)
0.1
(0.2)
(0.2)
(0.0)
(0.3)
    Realizations and distributions (net)
(0.6)
(0.1)
(0.0)
(0.1)
(0.8)
    Other(2)
2.3
(3.1)
0.6
0.1
(0.1)
June 30, 2024
$256.6
$186.4
$146.6
$111.4
$701.0
By Client Type - Quarter to Date
(in billions)
Institutional
Retail
High Net
Worth
Total
March 31, 2024
$369.6
$202.8
$127.0
$699.4
    Client cash inflows and commitments
14.8
9.4
4.7
28.9
    Client cash outflows
(10.7)
(11.4)
(5.9)
(28.0)
        Net client cash flows
4.1
(2.0)
(1.2)
0.9
    New investments
0.5
0.2
0.7
    Market changes
(0.2)
0.3
1.1
1.2
    Foreign exchange(1)
(0.3)
0.1
(0.1)
(0.3)
    Realizations and distributions (net)
(0.7)
(0.1)
(0.0)
(0.8)
    Other(2)
(3.3)
0.3
2.9
(0.1)
June 30, 2024
$369.7
$201.4
$129.9
$701.0
By Strategy - Year to Date
Alternatives
Global
Equities
U.S. Equities
Multi-Asset &
Fixed Income
Total
December 31, 2023
$238.8
$186.6
$142.8
$104.5
$672.7
    Client cash inflows and commitments
22.4
9.8
9.6
12.3
54.1
    Client cash outflows
(11.5)
(18.3)
(17.5)
(9.7)
(57.0)
        Net client cash flows
10.9
(8.5)
(7.9)
2.6
(2.9)
    New investments
0.7
0.7
    Market changes
6.6
12.6
11.8
4.7
35.7
    Foreign exchange(1)
(0.4)
(1.3)
(0.5)
(0.3)
(2.5)
    Realizations and distributions (net)
(2.6)
(0.1)
(0.0)
(0.1)
(2.8)
    Other(2)
2.6
(2.9)
0.4
0.0
0.1
June 30, 2024
$256.6
$186.4
$146.6
$111.4
$701.0
28
By Client Type - Year to Date
Institutional
Retail
High Net
Worth
Total
December 31, 2023
$354.9
$196.0
$121.8
$672.7
    Client cash inflows and commitments
25.1
17.8
11.2
54.1
    Client cash outflows
(20.0)
(26.0)
(11.0)
(57.0)
        Net client cash flows
5.1
(8.2)
0.2
(2.9)
    New investments
0.5
0.2
0.7
    Market changes
16.7
13.8
5.2
35.7
    Foreign exchange(1)
(1.6)
(0.5)
(0.4)
(2.5)
    Realizations and distributions (net)
(2.6)
(0.1)
(0.1)
(2.8)
    Other(2)
(3.3)
0.4
3.0
0.1
June 30, 2024
$369.7
$201.4
$129.9
$701.0
___________________________
(1)Foreign exchange reflects the impact of translating the assets under management of our Affiliates whose functional
currency is not the U.S. dollar into our functional currency.
(2)Other includes assets under management attributable to product transitions and reclassifications.
The following tables present performance of our investment strategies, where available, measured by the percentage of
assets under management ahead of their relevant benchmark:
AUM Weight
% of AUM Ahead of Benchmark(1)
3-year
5-year
10-year
Liquid alternatives(2)
19%
76%
88%
86%
Global equity(2)
26%
40%
53%
65%
U.S. equity(2)
21%
46%
51%
79%
Multi-asset and fixed income(3)
16%
N/A
N/A
N/A
AUM Weight
% of AUM Ahead of Benchmark(1)
IRR Latest Vintage
IRR Last Three Vintages
Private markets(4)
18%
86%
86%
___________________________
(1)Past performance is not indicative of future results.  Performance and AUM information is as of June 30, 2024 and is based
on data available at the time of calculation.  Product returns are sourced from Affiliates while benchmark returns are
generally sourced via third-party subscriptions. 
(2)For liquid alternative, global equity, and U.S. equity products, performance is reported as the percentage of assets that have
outperformed benchmarks across the indicated periods, and excludes market-hedging products.  For purposes of investment
performance comparisons, products are an aggregation of portfolios (separate accounts, investment funds, and other
products) that each represent a particular investment objective, using the most representative portfolio for the performance
comparison.  Performance is presented for products with a three-, five-, and/or ten-year track record and is measured on a
consistent basis relative to the most appropriate benchmarks.  Benchmark appropriateness is generally reviewed annually to
reflect any changes in how underlying portfolios/mandates are managed.  Product and benchmark performance is reflected
as total return and is annualized.  Reported product performance is gross-of-fees for institutional and high-net-worth
separate accounts, and generally net-of-fees across retail funds and other commingled vehicles such as hedge funds.
(3)Multi-asset and fixed income products are mainly our wealth management and solutions offerings.  These investment
products are primarily customized toward wealth preservation, estate planning, and liability and tax management, and
therefore are typically not measured against a benchmark.
(4)For private markets products, performance is reported as the percentage of assets that have outperformed benchmarks on a
since-inception internal rate of return basis.  Benchmarks utilized include a combination of public market equivalents, peer
29
medians, and absolute returns where benchmarks are not available.  For purposes of investment performance comparisons,
the latest vintage comparison includes the most recent vehicles and strategies (traditional long-duration investment funds,
customized vehicles, and other evergreen vehicles and product structures) where meaningful performance is available and
calculable.  In order to illustrate the performance of our private markets product category over a longer period of history,
the last three vintages comparison incorporates the latest vintage vehicles and the prior two vintages for traditional long-
duration investment funds, as well as additional vehicles and strategies launched during the equivalent time period as the
last three vintages of traditional long-duration investment funds.  Due to the nature of these investments and vehicles,
reported performance is typically on a three- to six-month lag basis.
Aggregate Fees
Aggregate fees consist of asset- and performance-based fees of our consolidated and equity method Affiliates.  Asset-based
fees include advisory and other fees earned by our Affiliates for services provided to their clients and are typically determined
as a percentage of the value of a client’s assets under management, generally inclusive of uncalled commitments.  Asset-based
fees are generally impacted by the level of average assets under management and the composition of these assets across our
strategies with different asset-based fee ratios.  Our asset-based fee ratio is calculated as asset-based fees divided by average
assets under management.
In some cases, if product returns exceed certain performance thresholds, we will participate in performance-based fees. 
Performance-based fees are based on investment performance, typically on an absolute basis or relative to a benchmark or a
hurdle rate, and are generally recognized when it is improbable that there will be a significant reversal in the amount of revenue
recognized.  Performance-based fees are generally billed less frequently than asset-based fees and will vary from period to
period because they inherently depend on investment performance.  As of June 30, 2024, approximately 27% of our total assets
under management could potentially earn performance-based fees.  These percentages were approximately 12% and 47% of our
assets under management for our consolidated Affiliates and Affiliates accounted for under the equity method, respectively. 
We anticipate performance-based fees will be a recurring component of our aggregate fees; however we do not anticipate these
fees to be a significant component of our Consolidated revenue as these fees are predominately earned by our Affiliates
accounted for under the equity method.
Aggregate fees were $1,098.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024, an increase of $95.0 million or 9% as
compared to the three months ended June 30, 2023The increase in our aggregate fees was due to a $73.9 million or 7%
increase from asset-based fees and a $21.1 million or 2% increase from performance-based fees, primarily in our liquid
alternatives strategies.  The increase in asset-based fees was due to an increase in our average assets under management,
primarily in our alternatives strategies, and changes in the composition of our assets under management primarily driven by
investments in new Affiliates.
Aggregate fees were $2,569.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024, an increase of $61.5 million or 2% as
compared to the six months ended June 30, 2023.  The increase in our aggregate fees was due to a $148.5 million or 5%
increase from asset-based fees, offset by an $87.0 million or 3% decrease from performance-based fees, primarily in our liquid
alternatives strategies.  The increase in asset-based fees was due to an increase in our average assets under management,
primarily in our alternatives strategies, and changes in the composition of our assets under management primarily driven by
investments in new Affiliates.
Financial and Supplemental Financial Performance Measures
The following table presents our key financial and supplemental financial performance measures:
For the Three Months
Ended June 30,
 
For the Six Months
Ended June 30,
 
(in millions)
2023
2024
% Change
2023
2024
% Change
Net income (controlling interest)
$125.3
$76.0
(39)%
$259.8
$225.8
(13)%
Adjusted EBITDA (controlling interest)(1)
214.3
217.5
1%
431.1
477.3
11%
Economic net income (controlling interest)(1)
167.3
155.9
(7)%
325.4
342.6
5%
___________________________ 
(1)Adjusted EBITDA (controlling interest) and Economic net income (controlling interest) are non-GAAP performance
measures and are discussed in “Supplemental Financial Performance Measures.”
Adjusted EBITDA (controlling interest) is an important supplemental financial performance measure for management. 
Our Adjusted EBITDA (controlling interest) increased $3.2 million or 1% in the three months ended June 30, 2024 primarily
30
due to a $95.0 million or 9% increase in aggregate fees.  Adjusted EBITDA increased less than aggregate fees on a percentage
basis primarily due to the recognition of performance-based fees earned by Affiliates in which we hold a lesser economic
interest.
For the six months ended June 30, 2024, our Adjusted EBITDA (controlling interest) increased $46.2 million or 11%,
primarily from investments in new Affiliates and the recognition of performance-based fees earned by Affiliates in which we
hold a greater economic interest.
For the three months ended June 30, 2024, our Net income (controlling interest) decreased $49.3 million or 39%.  This
decrease was primarily due to a $37.7 million decrease in Equity method income (net) and a $9.3 million increase in Income tax
expense attributable to the controlling interest.
For the six months ended June 30, 2024, our Net income (controlling interest) decreased $34.0 million or 13%.  This
decrease was primarily due to a $22.8 million decrease in Investment and other income attributable to the controlling interest
and a $20.1 million increase in Income tax expense attributable to the controlling interest.  These decreases were partially offset
by a $21.2 million increase in Equity method income (net).
We believe Economic net income (controlling interest) is an important supplemental financial performance measure
because it represents our performance before non-cash expenses relating to the acquisition of interests in Affiliates and
improves comparability of performance between periods.  For the three months ended June 30, 2024, our Economic net income
(controlling interest) decreased $11.4 million or 7%, primarily due to an $11.0 million increase in current and other deferred
taxes.
For the six months ended June 30, 2024, our Economic net income (controlling interest) increased $17.2 million or 5%,
primarily due to a $46.2 million increase in Adjusted EBITDA (controlling interest), partially offset by a $24.5 million increase
in current and other deferred taxes.
Results of Operations
The following discussion includes the key operating performance measures and financial results of our consolidated and
equity method Affiliates.  Our consolidated Affiliates’ financial results are included in our Consolidated revenue, Consolidated
expenses, and Investment and other income, and our share of our equity method Affiliates’ financial results is reported, net of
intangible amortization and impairments, in Equity method income (net).
Consolidated Revenue
The following table presents our consolidated Affiliates’ average assets under management and Consolidated revenue:
 
For the Three Months
Ended June 30,
For the Six Months
Ended June 30,
(in millions, except as noted)
2023
2024
% Change
2023
2024
% Change
Consolidated Affiliate average assets under
management (in billions)
$402.4
$394.4
(2)%
$400.7
$394.1
(2)%
Consolidated revenue
$512.5
$500.3
(2)%
$1,029.9
$1,000.3
(3)%
Our Consolidated revenue decreased $12.2 million or 2% for the three months ended June 30, 2024, due to an $8.8 million
or 1% decrease from asset-based fees and a $3.4 million or 1% decrease from performance-based fees, primarily in our private
markets strategies.  The decrease in asset-based fees was principally due to a decrease in consolidated Affiliate average assets
under management, primarily in our global equity strategies.
Our Consolidated revenue decreased $29.6 million or 3% for the six months ended June 30, 2024, due to a $27.1 million or
3% decrease from asset-based fees and a $2.5 million decrease from performance-based fees, primarily in our private markets
strategies.  The decrease in asset-based fees was principally due to a decrease in consolidated Affiliate average assets under
management, primarily in our global equity strategies.
Consolidated Expenses
Our Consolidated expenses are primarily attributable to the non-controlling interests of our consolidated Affiliates.
The following table presents our Consolidated expenses:
31
 
For the Three Months
Ended June 30,
 
For the Six Months
Ended June 30,
 
 
% Change
% Change
(in millions)
2023
2024
2023
2024
Compensation and related expenses
$228.9
$215.3
(6)%
$451.2
$455.7
1%
Selling, general and administrative
85.2
89.4
5%
182.3
181.1
(1)%
Intangible amortization and impairments
12.5
7.3
(42)%
25.0
14.5
(42)%
Interest expense
30.9
33.5
8%
61.3
63.4
3%
Depreciation and other amortization
3.3
3.1
(6)%
7.0
6.1
(13)%
Other expenses (net)
13.8
10.8
(22)%
28.3
19.9
(30)%
Total consolidated expenses
$374.6
$359.4
(4)%
$755.1
$740.7
(2)%
Compensation and related expenses decreased $13.6 million or 6% for the three months ended June 30, 2024, primarily due
to a $9.0 million decrease in compensation correlated to the decrease in Consolidated revenue and a $3.9 million decrease in
share-based compensation expense.
Compensation and related expenses increased $4.5 million or 1% for the six months ended June 30, 2024, primarily due to
a $6.4 million increase in Affiliate equity compensation expense and a $2.5 million increase in share-based compensation
expense.  These increases were partially offset by a $4.4 million decrease in compensation correlated to the decrease in
Consolidated revenue.
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased $4.2 million or 5% for the three months ended June 30, 2024,
primarily due to a $6.2 million increase in distribution and investment-related expenses principally as a result of the increase in
average assets under management on which these expenses are incurred.  This increase was partially offset by a $1.0 million
decrease in professional fees.
Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased $1.2 million or 1% for the six months ended June 30, 2024,
primarily due to a $3.2 million decrease in professional fees.
Intangible amortization and impairments decreased $5.2 million or 42% for the three months ended June 30, 2024,
primarily due to a $3.5 million decrease in amortization expense related to certain definite-lived assets being fully amortized
and a $1.7 million decrease due to the sale of our equity interest in Veritable, LP in the third quarter of 2023, (the “Veritable
Transaction).
Intangible amortization and impairments decreased $10.5 million or 42% for the six months ended June 30, 2024, primarily
due to a $7.0 million decrease from a change in expected future economic benefit related to certain definite-lived assets and a
$3.3 million decrease due to the Veritable Transaction.
Interest expense increased $2.6 million or 8% for the three months ended June 30, 2024, primarily due to a $7.6 million
increase from our 6.75% junior subordinated notes issued in March 2024 (the “2064 junior subordinated notes”).  This increase
was partially offset by a $4.4 million decrease due to the maturity of our 4.25% senior notes in February 2024 (the “2024 senior
notes”).
Interest expense increased $2.1 million or 3% for the six months ended June 30, 2024, primarily due to an $8.6 million
increase from our 2064 junior subordinated notes.  This increase was partially offset by a $6.7 million decrease due to the
maturity of our 2024 senior notes in February 2024.
There were no significant changes to Depreciation and other amortization for the three and six months ended June 30,
2024.
Other expenses (net) decreased $3.0 million or 22% for the three months ended June 30, 2024, primarily due to a $2.2
million decrease in expenses related to changes in the values of contingent payment obligations.
Other expenses (net) decreased $8.4 million or 30% for the six months ended June 30, 2024, primarily due to a $9.2 million
decrease in expenses related to changes in the values of contingent payment obligations.
Equity Method Income (Net)
For our Affiliates accounted for under the equity method, we use structured partnership interests in which we contractually
share in the Affiliate’s revenue or revenue less agreed-upon expenses.  Our share of earnings or losses from Affiliates
32
accounted for under the equity method (“equity method earnings”), net of amortization and impairments, is included in Equity
method income (net).  For certain of our Affiliates accounted for under the equity method, we report the Affiliate’s financial
results in our Consolidated Financial Statements one quarter in arrears.
The following table presents equity method Affiliate average assets under management and equity method Affiliate
revenue (“equity method revenue”), as well as equity method earnings, equity method intangible amortization, and equity
method intangible impairments, if any, which in aggregate form Equity method income (net):
 
For the Three Months
Ended June 30,
 
For the Six Months
Ended June 30,
 
(in millions, except as noted)
2023
2024
% Change
2023
2024
% Change
Operating Performance Measures
Equity method Affiliate average assets under
management (in billions)
$266.5
$298.7
12%
$264.0
$292.4
11%
Equity method revenue
$490.6
$597.8
22%
$1,478.3
$1,569.4
6%
Financial Performance Measures
Equity method earnings
$76.7
$78.9
3%
$156.3
$217.3
39%
Equity method intangible amortization
(20.9)
(20.9)
0%
(41.8)
(41.7)
(0)%
Equity method intangible impairments
(39.9)
N.M.(1)
(39.9)
N.M.(1)
Equity method income (net)
$55.8
$18.1
(68)%
$114.5
$135.7
19%
___________________________
(1)Percentage change is not meaningful.
Our equity method revenue increased $107.2 million or 22% for the three months ended June 30, 2024, due to an $82.7
million or 17% increase from asset-based fees and a $24.5 million or 5% increase from performance-based fees, primarily in
our liquid alternatives strategies.  The increase in asset-based fees was due to an increase in our equity method Affiliate average
assets under management, primarily in our alternatives strategies, and changes in the composition of our assets under
management primarily driven by investments in new Affiliates.
For the three months ended June 30, 2024, equity method earnings increased $2.2 million or 3%, primarily due to a $107.2
million or 22% increase in equity method revenue.  Equity method earnings increased less than equity method revenue on a
percentage basis primarily due to the recognition of performance-based fees earned by Affiliates in which we hold a lesser
economic interest, partially offset by the contribution from investments in new Affiliates.
While equity method intangible amortization did not change for the three months ended June 30, 2024, it reflects an $8.3
million decrease in amortization expense related to certain definite-lived assets being fully amortized, partially offset by a $5.3
million increase in amortization expense due to investments in new Affiliates and a $2.7 million increase in amortization
expense due to an increase in actual and expected client attrition for certain definite-lived acquired client relationships.
Equity method intangible impairments increased $39.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024.  See Note 10 of
our Consolidated Financial Statements.
Our equity method revenue increased $91.1 million or 6% for the six months ended June 30, 2024, due to a $175.6 million
or 12% increase from asset-based fees offset by an $84.5 million or 6% decrease from performance-based fees, primarily in our
liquid alternatives strategies.  The increase in asset-based fees was due to an increase in our equity method Affiliate average
assets under management, primarily in our alternatives strategies, and changes in the composition of our assets under
management primarily driven by investments in new Affiliates.
For the six months ended June 30, 2024, equity method earnings increased $61.0 million or 39%, primarily due to a $91.1
million or 6% increase in equity method revenue.  Equity method earnings increased more than equity method revenue on a
percentage basis primarily due to the contribution from investments in new Affiliates and the recognition of performance-based
fees earned by Affiliates in which we hold a greater economic interest.
Equity method intangible amortization decreased $0.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024, primarily due to a
$16.6 million decrease in amortization expense related to certain definite-lived assets being fully amortized, partially offset by a
$10.5 million increase in amortization expense due to investments in new Affiliates and a $5.4 million increase in amortization
expense due to an increase in actual and expected client attrition for certain definite-lived acquired client relationships.
33
Equity method intangible impairments increased $39.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024.  See Note 10 of our
Consolidated Financial Statements.
Investment and Other Income
The following table presents our Investment and other income:
 
For the Three Months
Ended June 30,
 
For the Six Months
Ended June 30,
 
(in millions)
2023
2024
% Change
2023
2024
% Change
Investment and other income
$26.5
$19.3
(27)%
$64.3
$37.2
(42)%
Investment and other income decreased $7.2 million or 27% for the three months ended June 30, 2024, primarily due to a
$6.4 million decrease in net unrealized gains on Other investments.
Investment and other income decreased $27.1 million or 42% for the six months ended June 30, 2024, primarily due to
decreases in net realized and unrealized gains on Investments in marketable securities and Other investments of $20.7 million
and $7.1 million, respectively.
Income Tax Expense
The following table presents our Income tax expense:
 
For the Three Months
Ended June 30,
 
For the Six Months
Ended June 30,
 
(in millions)
2023
2024
% Change
2023
2024
% Change
Income tax expense
$32.8
$43.3
32%
$77.7
$98.7
27%
Our consolidated income tax provision includes taxes attributable to the controlling interest and, to a lesser extent, taxes
attributable to the non-controlling interests. 
Income tax expense increased $10.5 million or 32% for the three months ended June 30, 2024.  Our effective tax rate
(controlling interest) for the three months ended June 30, 2024 was 35.0% as compared to 20.1% for the three months ended
June 30, 2023.  The increase in the tax rate (controlling interest) was primarily due to a decrease in estimated foreign tax
expense in the three months ended June 30, 2023, and an expense to reduce the carrying value of an Affiliate to fair value in the
three months ended June 30, 2024 for which no tax benefit was recorded.  See Note 15 of our Consolidated Financial
Statements.
Income tax expense increased $21.0 million or 27% for the six months ended June 30, 2024.  Our effective rate (controlling
interest) for the six months ended June 30, 2024 was 29.4% as compared to 22.2% for the six months ended June 30, 2023.  The
increase in the tax rate (controlling interest) was primarily due to a decrease in estimated foreign tax expense and tax windfalls
attributable to share-based compensation in the six months ended June 30, 2023, and an expense to reduce the carrying value of
an Affiliate to fair value in the six months ended June 30, 2024 for which no tax benefit was recorded.  See Note 15 of our
Consolidated Financial Statements.
Net Income
The following table presents Net income, Net income (non-controlling interests), and Net income (controlling interest):
 
For the Three Months
Ended June 30,
 
For the Six Months
Ended June 30,
 
(in millions)
2023
2024
% Change
2023
2024
% Change
Net income
$187.4
$135.0
(28)%
$375.9
$333.8
(11)%
Net income (non-controlling interests)
62.1
59.0
(5)%
116.1
108.0
(7)%
Net income (controlling interest)
125.3
76.0
(39)%
259.8
225.8
(13)%
Net income (controlling interest) decreased $49.3 million or 39% for the three months ended June 30, 2024, primarily due
to a decrease in Equity method income (net) and an increase in Income tax expense attributable to the controlling interest.
34
Net income (controlling interest) decreased $34.0 million or 13% for the six months ended June 30, 2024, primarily due to
a decrease in Investment and other income attributable to the controlling interest and an increase in Income tax expense
attributable to the controlling interest, partially offset by an increase in Equity method income (net).
Supplemental Financial Performance Measures
As supplemental information, we provide non-GAAP performance measures of Adjusted EBITDA (controlling interest),
Economic net income (controlling interest), and Economic earnings per share.  We believe that many investors use our
Adjusted EBITDA (controlling interest) when comparing our financial performance to other companies in the investment
management industry.  Management utilizes these non-GAAP performance measures to assess our performance before our
share of certain non-cash GAAP expenses primarily related to the acquisition of interests in Affiliates and to improve
comparability between periods.  Economic net income (controlling interest) and Economic earnings per share are used by
management and our Board of Directors as our principal performance benchmarks, including as one of the measures for
determining executive compensation.  These non-GAAP performance measures are provided in addition to, but not as a
substitute for, Net income (controlling interest), Earnings per share, or other GAAP performance measures.
Adjusted EBITDA (controlling interest)
Adjusted EBITDA (controlling interest) represents our performance before our share of interest expense, income and
certain non-income based taxes, depreciation, amortization, impairments, gains and losses related to Affiliate Transactions, and
non-cash items such as certain Affiliate equity activity, gains and losses on our contingent payment obligations, and unrealized
gains and losses on seed capital, general partner commitments, and other strategic investments.  Adjusted EBITDA (controlling
interest) is also adjusted to include realized economic gains and losses related to these seed capital, general partner
commitments, and other strategic investments.
The following table presents a reconciliation of Net income (controlling interest) to Adjusted EBITDA (controlling
interest):
For the Three Months
Ended June 30,
For the Six Months
Ended June 30,
(in millions)
2023
2024
2023
2024
Net income (controlling interest)
$125.3
$76.0
$259.8
$225.8
Interest expense
30.9
33.5
61.4
63.4
Income taxes
31.6
42.3
74.1
99.7
Intangible amortization and impairments(1)
29.4
65.6
58.8
91.2
Affiliate Transactions(2)
(1.4)
(23.0)
Other items(3)
(1.5)
0.1
0.0
(2.8)
Adjusted EBITDA (controlling interest)
$214.3
$217.5
$431.1
$477.3
___________________________
(1)Intangible amortization and impairments in our Consolidated Statements of Income include amortization attributable to the
non-controlling interests of our consolidated Affiliates.  For our Affiliates accounted for under the equity method, we do
not separately report intangible amortization and impairments in our Consolidated Statements of Income.  Our share of
these Affiliates’ amortization and impairments is included in Equity method income (net).  The following table presents the
Intangible amortization and impairments shown above:
 
For the Three Months
Ended June 30,
For the Six Months
Ended June 30,
(in millions)
2023
2024
2023
2024
Consolidated intangible amortization and impairments
$12.5
$7.3
$25.0
$14.5
Consolidated intangible amortization and impairments (non-controlling
interests)
(4.0)
(2.5)
(8.0)
(4.9)
Equity method intangible amortization and impairments
20.9
60.8
41.8
81.6
Total
$29.4
$65.6
$58.8
$91.2
(2)The three and six months ended June 30, 2023 include gains on ordinary shares of EQT AB (“EQT”), a public company
listed on Nasdaq Stockholm (EQT.ST).  We received the EQT shares through the sale of our equity interest in Baring
35
Private Equity Asia (“BPEA”), in connection with the strategic combination of BPEA and EQT, which was completed in
the fourth quarter of 2022.
(3)Other items include certain non-income based taxes, depreciation, and non-cash items such as certain Affiliate equity
activity, gains and losses on our contingent payment obligations, unrealized gains and losses on seed capital, general
partner commitments, and other strategic investments, and realized economic gains and losses related to these seed capital,
general partner commitments, and other strategic investments.
Economic Net Income (controlling interest) and Economic Earnings Per Share
Under our Economic net income (controlling interest) definition, we adjust Net income (controlling interest) for our share
of pre-tax intangible amortization and impairments related to intangible assets (including the portion attributable to equity
method investments in Affiliates) because these expenses do not correspond to the changes in the value of these assets, which
do not diminish predictably over time.  We also adjust for deferred taxes attributable to intangible assets because we believe it
is unlikely these accruals will be used to settle material tax obligations.  Further, we adjust for gains and losses related to
Affiliate Transactions, net of tax, and other economic items. 
Economic earnings per share represents Economic net income (controlling interest) divided by the Average shares
outstanding (adjusted diluted).  In this calculation, we exclude the potential shares issued upon settlement of Redeemable non-
controlling interests from Average shares outstanding (adjusted diluted) because we intend to settle those obligations without
issuing shares, consistent with all prior Affiliate equity purchase transactions.  The potential share issuance in connection with
our junior convertible securities is measured using a “treasury stock” method.  Under this method, only the net number of
shares of common stock equal to the value of these junior convertible securities in excess of par, if any, are deemed to be
outstanding.  We believe the inclusion of net shares under a treasury stock method best reflects the benefit of the increase in
available capital resources (which could be used to repurchase shares of our common stock) that occurs when these securities
are converted and we are relieved of our debt obligation.
The following table presents a reconciliation of Net income (controlling interest) to Economic net income (controlling
interest) and Economic earnings per share:
 
For the Three Months
Ended June 30,
For the Six Months
Ended June 30,
(in millions, except per share data)
2023
2024
2023
2024
Net income (controlling interest)
$125.3
$76.0
$259.8
$225.8
Intangible amortization and impairments(1)
29.4
65.6
58.8
91.2
Intangible-related deferred taxes
15.0
14.7
29.8
30.9
Affiliate Transactions(2)
(1.1)
(17.4)
Other economic items(3)
(1.3)
(0.4)
(5.6)
(5.3)
Economic net income (controlling interest)
$167.3
$155.9
$325.4
$342.6
Average shares outstanding (diluted)
42.1
35.3
40.2
36.0
Hypothetical issuance of shares to settle Redeemable non-controlling
interests
(2.8)
(0.2)
(0.8)
(0.3)
Assumed issuance of junior convertible securities shares
(1.7)
(1.7)
(1.7)
(1.7)
Average shares outstanding (adjusted diluted)
37.6
33.4
37.7
34.0
Economic earnings per share
$4.45
$4.67
$8.63
$10.06
___________________________ 
(1)See note (1) to the table in “Adjusted EBITDA (controlling interest).”
(2)The three and six months ended June 30, 2023 include gains on EQT shares, net of $0.4 million and $5.6 million of income
tax expense, respectively.
(3)Other economic items include certain Affiliate equity activity, gains and losses related to contingent payment obligations,
tax windfalls and shortfalls from share-based compensation, unrealized gains and losses on seed capital, general partner
commitments, and other strategic investments, and realized economic gains and losses related to these seed capital, general
partner commitments, and other strategic investments.  Other economic items were net of income tax expense of
$2.6 million and $1.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2023 and 2024, respectively, and $4.4 million and
$1.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2024, respectively.
36
Liquidity and Capital Resources
We generate long-term value by investing in new Affiliate partnerships, existing Affiliates, and strategic value-add
capabilities through which we can leverage our scale and resources to benefit our Affiliates and enhance their long-term growth
prospects.  Given our annual cash generation from operations, in addition to investing for growth in our business, we are also
able to return excess capital to shareholders primarily through share repurchases.  We continue to manage our capital structure
consistent with an investment grade company and are currently rated A3 by Moody’s Investor Services and BBB+ by S&P
Global Ratings.
Cash and cash equivalents were $865.5 million as of June 30, 2024 and were attributable to both our controlling and the
non-controlling interests.  In the six months ended June 30, 2024, we met our cash requirements primarily through cash
generated by operating activities.  Our principal uses of cash in the six months ended June 30, 2024 were for the return of
excess capital through share repurchases, repayment of debt, purchases of investment securities, and distributions to Affiliate
equity holders.
We expect investments in new Affiliates, investments in existing Affiliates, primarily through purchases of Affiliate equity
interests and general partner and seed capital investments, the return of capital through share repurchases and the payment of
cash dividends on our common stock, repayment of debt, distributions to Affiliate equity holders, payment of income taxes,
purchases of marketable securities, and general working capital to be the primary uses of cash on a consolidated basis for the
foreseeable future.  We anticipate that our current cash balance, cash flows from operations, proceeds from sales of our
marketable securities, and borrowings under our senior unsecured multicurrency revolving credit facility (the “revolver”) will
be sufficient to support our uses of cash for the foreseeable future.  In addition, we may draw funding from the debt and equity
capital markets, and our credit ratings, among other factors, allow us to access these sources of funding on favorable terms.
The following table presents operating, investing, and financing cash flow activities:
For the Six Months
Ended June 30,
(in millions)
2023
2024
Operating cash flow
$325.5
$454.4
Investing cash flow
291.1
314.8
Financing cash flow
(265.2)
(716.1)
Operating Cash Flow
Operating cash flows are calculated by adjusting Net income for other significant sources and uses of cash, significant non-
cash items, and timing differences in the cash settlement of assets and liabilities. 
For the six months ended June 30, 2024, Cash flows from operating activities were $454.4 million, primarily from Net
income of $333.8 million and distributions of earnings received from equity method investments of $289.0 million.  These
items were partially offset by timing differences in the cash settlement of receivables, other assets, and payables, accrued
liabilities, and other liabilities of $125.9 million.  For the six months ended June 30, 2024, operating cash flows were primarily
attributable to the controlling interest.
Investing Cash Flow
For the six months ended June 30, 2024, Cash flows from investing activities were $314.8 million, primarily due to $754.4
million of maturities and sales of investment securities, partially offset by $432.3 million of purchases of investment securities. 
For the six months ended June 30, 2024, investing cash flows were primarily attributable to the controlling interest.
Financing Cash Flow
For the six months ended June 30, 2024, Cash flows used in financing activities were $716.1 million, primarily due to
$484.6 million of repurchases of common stock (net), repayment of senior notes and senior bank debt of $400.0 million and
$50.0 million, respectively, $147.6 million of distributions to non-controlling interests, and $49.1 million of Affiliate equity
purchases, net of issuances.  These items were partially offset by the issuance of $450.0 million of junior subordinated notes.
Affiliate Equity
We periodically purchase Affiliate equity from and issue Affiliate equity to our consolidated Affiliate partners and other
parties, under agreements that provide us with a conditional right to call and Affiliate equity holders with a conditional right to
put their Affiliate equity interests to us at certain intervals.  We have the right to settle a portion of these purchases in shares of
37
our common stock.  For Affiliates accounted for under the equity method, we do not typically have such put and call
arrangements.  The purchase price of these conditional purchases is generally calculated based upon a multiple of the Affiliate’s
cash flow distributions, which is intended to represent fair value.  Affiliate equity holders are also permitted to sell their equity
interests to other individuals or entities in certain cases, subject to our approval or other restrictions.
As of June 30, 2024, the current redemption value of Affiliate equity interests was $444.9 million, of which $391.0 million
was presented as Redeemable non-controlling interests (including $10.7 million of consolidated Affiliate sponsored investment
products primarily attributable to third-party investors), and $53.9 million was included in Other liabilities.  Although the
timing and amounts of these purchases are difficult to predict, we paid $55.4 million for Affiliate equity purchases and received
$6.3 million for Affiliate equity issuances during the six months ended June 30, 2024, and we expect net purchases of
approximately $75 million of Affiliate equity during the remainder of 2024.  In the event of a purchase, we become the owner
of the cash flow associated with the purchased equity.  See Notes 13 and 14 of our Consolidated Financial Statements.
Share Repurchases
Our Board of Directors authorized share repurchase programs in October 2022, October 2023, and July 2024 to repurchase
up to 3.0 million, 3.3 million, and 5.4 million shares of our common stock, respectively, and these authorizations have no
expiry.  Purchases may be made from time to time, at management’s discretion, in the open market or in privately negotiated
transactions, including through the use of trading plans, as well as pursuant to accelerated share repurchase programs or other
share repurchase strategies that may include derivative financial instruments.  As of March 31, 2024, we had repurchased all of
the shares in the repurchase program authorized in October 2022.  During the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, we
repurchased 2.1 million and 3.0 million shares of our common stock at an average price per share of $158.62 and $157.66,
respectively.  As of the July 22, 2024 authorization, there were approximately 6 million shares available for repurchase under
our share repurchase programs.
Debt
The following table presents the carrying value of our outstanding indebtedness.  See Note 7 of our Consolidated Financial
Statements.
(in millions)
December
31, 2023
June 30,
2024
Senior bank debt
$350.0
$300.0
Senior notes
1,099.4
699.6
Junior subordinated notes
765.9
1,216.0
Junior convertible securities
341.7
341.7
The carrying value of our debt differs from the amount reported in the notes to our Consolidated Financial Statements, as
the carrying value of our debt in the table above is not reduced for debt issuance costs.
Senior Bank Debt
In the first quarter of 2024, we repaid $50.0 million of our senior unsecured term loan facility (the “term loan”).
As of June 30, 2024, we had a $1.25 billion revolver and a $300.0 million term loan (together, the “credit facilities”).  The
revolver matures on October 25, 2027 and the term loan matures on October 23, 2026.  Subject to certain conditions, we may
increase the commitments under the revolver by up to an additional $500.0 million and may borrow up to an additional $75.0
million under the term loan. 
As of June 30, 2024, we had no outstanding borrowings under the revolver, and could borrow all capacity and remain in
compliance with our credit facilities.
Senior Notes
In the first quarter of 2024, our $400.0 million 2024 senior notes matured and were fully repaid.
As of June 30, 2024, we had senior notes outstanding, the respective principal terms of which are presented and described
below:
38
2025
Senior Notes
2030
Senior Notes
Issue date
February 2015
June 2020
Maturity date
August 2025
June 2030
Par value (in millions)
$350.0
$350.0
Stated coupon
3.50%
3.30%
Coupon frequency
Semi-annually
Semi-annually
The senior notes may be redeemed, in whole or in part, at any time, in the case of the 2025 senior notes, and at any time
prior to March 15, 2030, in the case of the 2030 senior notes.
Junior Subordinated Notes
As of June 30, 2024, we had junior subordinated notes outstanding, the respective principal terms of which are presented
and described below:
2059
Junior Subordinated
Notes
2060
Junior Subordinated
Notes
2061
Junior Subordinated
Notes
2064
Junior Subordinated
Notes
Issue date
March 2019
September 2020
July 2021
March 2024
Maturity date
March 2059
September 2060
September 2061
March 2064
Par value (in millions)
$300.0
$275.0
$200.0
$450.0
Stated coupon
5.875%
4.75%
4.20%
6.75%
Coupon frequency
Quarterly
Quarterly
Quarterly
Quarterly
NYSE Symbol
MGR
MGRB
MGRD
MGRE
On March 20, 2024, we issued $450.0 million of 2064 junior subordinated notes with a maturity date of March 30, 2064. 
Interest was payable commencing on June 30, 2024, and we have the right to defer interest payments in accordance with the
terms of the notes.  The 2064 junior subordinated notes were issued at 100% of the principal amount and rank junior and
subordinate in right of payment and upon liquidation to all of our current and future senior indebtedness.  As of June 30, 2024,
the 2059 junior subordinated notes could be redeemed at any time, in whole or in part.  The other junior subordinated notes may
be redeemed at any time, in whole or in part, on or after September 30, 2025, in the case of the 2060 junior subordinated notes,
on or after September 30, 2026, in the case of the 2061 junior subordinated notes, and on or after March 30, 2029, in the case of
the 2064 junior subordinated notes.  In each case, the junior subordinated notes may be redeemed at 100% of the principal
amount of the notes being redeemed, plus any accrued and unpaid interest thereon.  Prior to the applicable redemption date, at
our option, the applicable junior subordinated notes may also be redeemed, in whole but not in part, at 100% of the principal
amount, plus any accrued and unpaid interest, if certain changes in tax laws, regulations, or interpretations occur; or at 102% of
the principal amount, plus any accrued and unpaid interest, if a rating agency makes certain changes relating to the equity credit
criteria for securities with features similar to the applicable notes.
We have used, and in the future intend to use, the net proceeds from the 2064 junior subordinated notes for general
corporate purposes, which may include the repayment or refinancing of indebtedness, share repurchases, and investments in
new and existing Affiliates.
Junior Convertible Securities
As of June 30, 2024, we had $341.7 million of principal outstanding in our 5.15% junior convertible trust preferred
securities (the “junior convertible securities”), maturing in 2037.  The junior convertible securities were issued by AMG Capital
Trust II, a Delaware statutory trust, in October 2007.  Each of the junior convertible securities represents an undivided
beneficial interest in the assets of the trust.  The trust’s only assets are junior subordinated convertible debentures issued to it by
us, and have substantially the same payment terms as the junior convertible securities.  We own all of the trust’s common
securities, and have fully and unconditionally guaranteed, on a subordinated basis, the payment obligations on the junior
convertible securities.  We do not consolidate the trust’s financial results into our Consolidated Financial Statements.
Holders of the junior convertible securities have no rights to put these securities to us.  Upon conversion, holders will
receive cash or shares of our common stock, or a combination thereof, at our election.  We may redeem the junior convertible
securities, subject to our stock trading at or above certain specified levels over specified periods, and may also repurchase junior
39
convertible securities in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions from time to time at management’s discretion. 
We did not repurchase any of our junior convertible securities during the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2024.
Equity Distribution Program
In the second quarter of 2022, we entered into equity distribution and forward equity agreements with several major
securities firms under which we may, from time to time, issue and sell shares of our common stock (immediately or on a
forward basis) having an aggregate sales price of up to $500.0 million (the “equity distribution program”).  This equity
distribution program superseded and replaced our prior equity distribution program.  As of June 30, 2024, no sales had occurred
under the equity distribution program.
Commitments
See Note 8 of our Consolidated Financial Statements.
Other Contingent Commitments
See Notes 5 and 8 of our Consolidated Financial Statements.
Leases
As of June 30, 2024, our lease obligations were $19.4 million for the remainder of 2024, $61.0 million from 2025 through
2026, $43.8 million from 2027 through 2028, and $68.2 million thereafter.  The portion of these lease obligations attributable to
the controlling interest were $5.7 million for the remainder of 2024, $13.9 million from 2025 through 2026, $4.1 million from
2027 through 2028, and $8.5 million thereafter.
Recent Accounting Developments
See Note 2 of our Consolidated Financial Statements.
Critical Accounting Estimates and Judgments
Our 2023 Annual Report on Form 10‑K includes additional information about our Critical Accounting Estimates and
Judgments, and should be read in conjunction with this Quarterly Report on Form 10‑Q.
Item 3.Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
There have been no material changes to our Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk for the three
months ended June 30, 2024.  Please refer to Item 7A of our 2023 Annual Report on Form 10-K and Item 3 of our Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended March 31, 2024.
Item 4.Controls and Procedures
We carried out an evaluation under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief
Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and
procedures during the quarter covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.  Based upon that evaluation, our Chief
Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as of the end of the quarter covered by this Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q, our disclosure controls and procedures are effective in ensuring that (i) the information required to be disclosed by
us in the reports that we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), is
recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s
rules and forms, and (ii) such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal
executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.  In
designing and evaluating our disclosure controls and procedures, we recognize that any controls and procedures, no matter how
well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, and our
management necessarily was required to apply its judgment in evaluating and implementing possible controls and procedures. 
Our disclosure controls and procedures were designed to provide reasonable assurance of achieving their stated objectives, and
our principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were
effective at the reasonable assurance level.  We review on an ongoing basis and document our disclosure controls and
procedures, and our internal control over financial reporting, and we may from time to time make changes in an effort to
enhance their effectiveness and ensure that our systems evolve with our business.
40
No change in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange
Act) occurred during the quarter covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q that has materially affected, or is reasonably
likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
PART II—OTHER INFORMATION
Item 2.Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
(a)None.
(b)None.
(c)Purchases of Equity Securities by the Issuer:
Period
Total Number
of Shares
Purchased(1)
Average Price
Paid Per Share
Total Number of
Shares Purchased as
Part of Publicly
Announced Plans or
Programs
Average Price
Paid Per Share
Maximum Number of
Shares that May Yet Be
Purchased Under
Outstanding Plans or
Programs(2)
April 1-30, 2024
538,449
$162.69
538,449
$162.69
2,692,906
May 1-31, 2024
787,002
158.81
787,002
158.81
1,905,904
June 1-30, 2024
735,200
155.44
735,200
155.44
1,170,704
Total
2,060,651
158.62
2,060,651
158.62
___________________________ 
(1)Includes shares surrendered to the Company to satisfy tax withholding and/or option exercise price obligations in
connection with stock swap and option exercise transactions, if any.
(2)Our Board of Directors authorized share repurchase programs in October 2022, October 2023, and July 2024 to repurchase
up to 3.0 million, 3.3 million, and 5.4 million shares of our common stock, respectively, and these authorizations have no
expiry.  Purchases may be made from time to time, at management’s discretion, in the open market or in privately
negotiated transactions, including through the use of trading plans, as well as pursuant to accelerated share repurchase
programs or other share repurchase strategies that may include derivative financial instruments.  As of March 31, 2024, we
had repurchased all of the shares in the repurchase program authorized in October 2022.  As of the July 22, 2024
authorization, there were approximately 6 million shares available for repurchase under our share repurchase programs.
Item 6.Exhibits
The exhibits are listed on the Exhibit Index below.
41
EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibit No.
Description
10.1
31.1
31.2
32.1
32.2
101
The following financial statements from the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended
June 30, 2024 are filed herewith, formatted in XBRL (Inline eXtensible Business Reporting Language): (i) the
Consolidated Statements of Income for the three- and six-month periods ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, (ii) the
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the three- and six-month periods ended June 30, 2024 and
2023, (iii) the Consolidated Balance Sheets at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, (iv) the Consolidated
Statements of Changes in Equity for the three- and six-month periods ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, (v) the
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, and (vi) the
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
104
The cover page from the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2024,
formatted in XBRL (Inline eXtensible Business Reporting Language) and contained in Exhibit 101
                                         
*Filed herewith
**Furnished herewith
42
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed
on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
 
AFFILIATED MANAGERS GROUP, INC.
(Registrant)
August 2, 2024
/s/ DAVA E. RITCHEA
Dava E. Ritchea
on behalf of the Registrant as Chief Financial Officer
(and also as Principal Financial and Principal Accounting
Officer)
43
QuickLinks
Document

Exhibit 10.1

Execution Version
SECOND AMENDMENT TO
SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT

This SECOND AMENDMENT TO SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT, dated as of June 21, 2024 (this “Amendment”), is entered into by and among Affiliated Managers Group, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Borrower”), and BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., as Administrative Agent.

WHEREAS, the Borrower, the Lenders from time to time party thereto and the Administrative Agent, among others, are parties to that certain Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of October 25, 2021 (as amended by that certain First Amendment to Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of November 18, 2022, and as further amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified prior to the date hereof, the “Existing Credit Agreement”; capitalized terms used herein without definition shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Amended Credit Agreement), pursuant to which the Lenders have made certain financial accommodations available to the Borrower;

WHEREAS, the Administrative Agent has determined, in accordance with Section 3.17(b)(ii) of the Existing Credit Agreement, that a Scheduled Unavailability Date has been identified with respect to the CDOR Rate;

WHEREAS, the Borrower and the Administrative Agent desire to amend certain provisions of the Existing Credit Agreement in connection with the Scheduled Unavailability Date of the CDOR Rate solely for the purpose of replacing the Relevant Rate for Alternative Currency Loans denominated in Canadian Dollars; and

WHEREAS, the Administrative Agent and the Borrower are prepared to amend the Existing Credit Agreement on the terms and conditions set forth herein.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing premises and other good and valuable consideration, the parties hereto hereby agree as follows:

SECTION 1. Amendments to the Existing Credit Agreement. The Borrower and
the Administrative Agent hereby agree, effective as of 5:00 p.m. (EST) on the fifth (5th) Business Day after the date hereof so long as the Administrative Agent has not received, prior to such time, written notice of objection to the proposed amendments contained herein from Lenders comprising Required Lenders (such date being the “Second Amendment Effective Date”), to amend the Existing Credit Agreement as follows:

(a) Composite Credit Agreement. The Existing Credit Agreement is hereby amended to delete the stricken text (indicated textually in the same manner as the following example: stricken text) and to add the double-underlined text (indicated textually in the same manner as the following example: double-underlined text) as set forth on Annex A hereto (the Existing Credit Agreement, as so amended, being referred to as the “Amended Credit Agreement”).

SECTION 2. Condition Precedent. This Amendment and the amendments set forth in Section 1 of this Amendment shall become effective on the Second Amendment
- 1 -



Effective Date; provided, that on the Second Amendment Effective Date, the following conditions precedent shall have been satisfied or waived:

(a) the Administrative Agent shall have received counterparts of this
Amendment, duly executed by the Borrower and the Administrative Agent.

SECTION 3. Continued Validity of Loan Documents. Other than as amended by
the amendments contemplated in Section 1 hereof, this Amendment shall not, by implication or otherwise, limit, impair, constitute a waiver of or otherwise affect any rights or remedies of the Administrative Agent or any Lender under the Existing Credit Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents, nor alter, modify, amend or in any way affect any of the rights, remedies, terms and conditions, obligations or any covenant of the Borrower contained in the Existing Credit Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents, all of which are ratified and confirmed in all respects and shall continue unchanged and in full force and effect. Upon the effectiveness hereof, all references to “Credit Agreement” set forth in any other agreement or instrument shall, unless otherwise specifically provided, be references to the Amended Credit Agreement.

SECTION 4. Amendment as Loan Document. This Amendment constitutes a
“Loan Document” under the Amended Credit Agreement.

SECTION 5. Costs and Expenses. The Borrower shall promptly pay all
reasonable and documented out-of-pocket costs and expenses of the Administrative Agent (including Attorney Costs) incurred in connection with the preparation, execution and delivery of this Amendment.

SECTION 6. GOVERNING LAW; WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. THIS
AMENDMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK. THE OTHER PROVISIONS OF SECTIONS 10.12 AND 10.14 OF THE CREDIT AGREEMENT ARE INCORPORATED HEREIN AS IF EXPRESSLY SET FORTH HEREIN, MUTATIS MUTANDIS.

SECTION 7. Electronic Execution. This Amendment may be in the form of an
Electronic Record and may be executed using Electronic Signatures (including, without limitation, facsimile and .pdf) and shall be considered an original, and shall have the same legal effect, validity and enforceability as a paper record. This Amendment may be executed in one or more counterparts (both paper and electronic counterparts), each of which shall be deemed to be an original, but all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same agreement. Delivery by facsimile or other electronic means of an executed counterpart of a signature page to this Amendment shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Amendment. For the avoidance of doubt, the authorization under this paragraph may include, without limitation, use or acceptance by the Administrative Agent of a manually signed paper Communication which has been converted into electronic form (such as scanned into PDF format), or an electronically signed Communication converted into another format, for transmission, delivery and/or retention. For purposes hereof, “Electronic Record” and “Electronic Signature” shall have the meanings assigned to them, respectively, by 15 USC §7006, as it may be amended from time to time and “Communication” shall mean, any document, amendment, approval, consent, information, notice, certificate, request, statement, disclosure or authorization related to this Amendment.
- 2 -




IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Amendment to be executed and delivered as of the date first above written.

BORROWER:

Affiliated Managers Group, Inc.


By: /s/ Dava Ritchea
Name: Dava Ritchea
Title: Chief Financial Officer






































[Signature Page to Second Amendment to Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement]




ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT:

BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.,
as Administrative Agent


By: /s/ Felicia Brinson
Name: Felicia Brinson
Title: Assistant Vice President





































[Signature Page to Second Amendment to Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement]



Annex A

Composite Credit Agreement

(see attached)


Conformed through FirstSecond Amendment to
Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement,
dated as of November 18June 21, 20222024

Deal CUSIP No. 008253AR7
Revolver CUSIP No. 008253AS5

SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT
Dated as of October 25, 2021
among
AFFILIATED MANAGERS GROUP, INC.,
as Borrower,
BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.,
as Administrative Agent, Swingline Lender and L/C Issuer
and
The Several Lenders
from Time to Time Parties Hereto
BOFA SECURITIES, INC.,
CITIZENS BANK, N.A.
and
WELLS FARGO SECURITIES, LLC
as Joint Book Runners and Joint Lead Arrangers
BARCLAYS BANK PLC, JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.,
CITIGROUP GLOBAL MARKETS INC.,
ROYAL BANK OF CANADA,
and
MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.

as Joint Lead Arrangers
CITIZENS BANK, N.A.
and
WELLS FARGO SECURITIES, LLC,
as Co-Syndication Agents

JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., CITIGROUP GLOBAL MARKETS INC.,
ROYAL BANK OF CANADA,
and
MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.

as Co-Documentation Agents



TABLE OF CONTENTS

Page

SECTION 1...... DEFINITIONS AND INTERPRETATION........................................................ 1
1.1...... Defined Terms........................................................................................................ 1
1.2...... Other Definitional and Interpretive Provisions.................................................... 31
1.3...... Accounting Terms................................................................................................ 32
1.4...... Exchange Rates; Currency Equivalents............................................................... 33
1.5...... Additional Alternative Currencies....................................................................... 33
1.6...... Change of Currency............................................................................................. 34
1.7...... Times of Day........................................................................................................ 34
1.8...... Letter of Credit Amounts..................................................................................... 35
1.9...... Rounding.............................................................................................................. 35
1.10.... Interest Rates........................................................................................................ 35

SECTION 2...... THE COMMITMENTS AND CREDIT EXTENSIONS..................................36
2.1...... Revolving Loans.................................................................................................. 36
2.2...... Procedure for Borrowing Revolving Loans......................................................... 36
2.3...... Increase of Commitments.................................................................................... 38
2.4...... Fees...................................................................................................................... 40
2.5...... Termination or Reduction of Commitments........................................................ 40
2.6...... Repayment of Loans; Evidence of Debt.............................................................. 40
2.7...... Swingline Loans................................................................................................... 41
2.8...... Procedure for Swingline Borrowing and Prepayment; Refunding of
Swingline Loans................................................................................................... 42
2.9...... Obligations of Lenders Several............................................................................ 43
2.10.... Letters of Credit................................................................................................... 43

SECTION 3...... GENERAL PROVISIONS APPLICABLE TO THE LOANS......................... 53
3.1...... Optional Prepayments.......................................................................................... 53
3.2...... Mandatory Prepayments....................................................................................... 54
3.3...... Conversion and Continuation Options................................................................. 54
3.4...... Minimum Amounts and Maximum Number of Tranches.................................... 55
3.5...... Interest Rates and Payment Dates........................................................................ 55
3.6...... Computation of Interest and Fees........................................................................ 56
3.7...... Inability to Determine Interest Rate (SOFR and Term SOFR)............................ 56
3.8...... Pro Rata Treatment and Payments....................................................................... 59
3.9...... Illegality............................................................................................................... 61
3.10.... Requirements of Law........................................................................................... 62
3.11.... Taxes.................................................................................................................... 63
3.12.... Indemnity............................................................................................................. 69
3.13.... Change of Lending Office.................................................................................... 69
3.14.... Replacement of Lenders....................................................................................... 70
3.15.... Defaulting Lenders............................................................................................... 71
3.16.... Cash Collateral..................................................................................................... 73




TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
Page


3.17.... Inability to Determine Interest Rate (Alternative Currency Loans)..................... 75
3.18.... ESG Amendment.................................................................................................. 77

SECTION 4...... REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES................................................. 78
4.1...... Financial Condition.............................................................................................. 78
4.2...... No Change............................................................................................................ 78
4.3...... Existence; Compliance with Law......................................................................... 78
4.4...... Power; Authorization; Enforceable Obligations.................................................. 79
4.5...... No Legal Bar........................................................................................................ 79
4.6...... No Material Litigation.......................................................................................... 79
4.7...... No Default............................................................................................................ 79
4.8...... Federal Regulations.............................................................................................. 80
4.9...... ERISA.................................................................................................................. 80
4.10.... Investment Company Act; Investment Advisers Act........................................... 80
4.11.... Subsidiaries and Other Ownership Interests........................................................ 81
4.12.... Use of Proceeds.................................................................................................... 81
4.13.... OFAC................................................................................................................... 81
4.14.... Anti-Corruption Laws.......................................................................................... 81
4.15.... Disclosure............................................................................................................. 81

SECTION 5...... CONDITIONS PRECEDENT............................................................................81
5.1...... Conditions to Initial Credit Extensions................................................................ 81
5.2...... Conditions to all Credit Extensions...................................................................... 83

SECTION 6...... AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS....................................................................... 84
6.1...... Financial Statements............................................................................................ 84
6.2...... Certificates; Other Information............................................................................ 85
6.3...... Payment of Taxes................................................................................................. 86
6.4...... Conduct of Business and Maintenance of Existence........................................... 86
6.5...... Maintenance of Property; Insurance.................................................................... 87
6.6...... Inspection of Property; Books and Records; Discussions.................................... 87
6.7...... Notices.................................................................................................................. 87
6.8...... Anti-Corruption Laws.......................................................................................... 88

SECTION 7...... NEGATIVE COVENANTS.............................................................................. 88
7.1...... Financial Condition Covenants............................................................................ 88
7.2...... Limitation on Priority Debt.................................................................................. 89
7.3...... Limitation on Liens.............................................................................................. 89
7.4...... Limitation on Fundamental Changes................................................................... 90
7.5...... Limitation on Sale of Assets................................................................................ 91
7.6...... Sanctions.............................................................................................................. 92
7.7...... Anti-Corruption Laws.......................................................................................... 92

-ii-


TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
Page

SECTION 8...... EVENTS OF DEFAULT................................................................................... 92
8.1...... Events of Default.................................................................................................. 92
8.2...... Application of Funds............................................................................................ 94

SECTION 9...... THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT.................................................................. 95
9.1...... Appointment and Authorization........................................................................... 95
9.2...... Rights as a Lender................................................................................................ 95
9.3...... Exculpatory Provisions........................................................................................ 95
9.4...... Reliance by Administrative Agent....................................................................... 96
9.5...... Delegation of Duties............................................................................................. 97
9.6...... Resignation of Administrative Agent................................................................... 97
9.7...... Non-Reliance on Administrative Agent and Other Lenders................................ 99
9.8...... Administrative Agent May File Proofs of Claim................................................. 99
9.9...... Other Agents; Arrangers and Managers..............................................................100
9.10.... Certain ERISA Matters........................................................................................100
9.11.... Recovery of Erroneous Payments........................................................................101

SECTION 10.... MISCELLANEOUS.........................................................................................101
10.1.... Amendments and Waivers...................................................................................101
10.2.... Notices................................................................................................................ 103
10.3.... No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies..................................................................... 105
10.4.... Survival of Representations and Warranties...................................................... 105
10.5.... Expenses; Indemnity; Waiver of Damages........................................................ 105
10.6.... Successors and Assigns; Participations and Assignments................................. 107
10.7.... Adjustments; Set-off.......................................................................................... 112
10.8.... Counterparts....................................................................................................... 113
10.9.... Severability........................................................................................................ 113
10.10.. Integration.......................................................................................................... 113
10.11.. GOVERNING LAW........................................................................................ 113
10.12.. Submission To Jurisdiction; Waivers................................................................. 113
10.13.. Acknowledgements............................................................................................ 114
10.14.. WAIVERS OF JURY TRIAL......................................................................... 115
10.15.. Confidentiality.................................................................................................... 115
10.16.. Survival of Representations and Warranties...................................................... 116
10.17.. USA Patriot Act................................................................................................. 116
10.18.. Electronic Execution of Assignments and Certain Other Documents............... 117
10.19.. Judgment Currency............................................................................................ 117
10.20.. Acknowledgement and Consent to Bail-In of Affected Financial Institutions.. 117
10.21.. Amendment and Restatement of Existing Credit Agreement............................ 118
10.22.. Acknowledgement Regarding Any Supported QFCs........................................ 118
-iii-



ANNEX
Annex I        —    Pricing Grid
SCHEDULES
Schedule I        —    Lender Commitments
Schedule 4.1        —    Financial Condition
Schedule 4.2        —    Certain Changes
Schedule 4.11        —    Subsidiaries
Schedule 10.2        —    Addresses
EXHIBITS
Exhibit A        —    Form of Note
Exhibit B         —    Form of Borrower Certificate
Exhibit D        —    Form of Assignment and Assumption
Exhibit E        —    Form of Confidentiality Agreement
Exhibit F        —    Terms and Conditions of Subordinated Indebtedness
Exhibit G        —    Form of Compliance Certificate
Exhibit H        —    Form of Borrowing Notice
Exhibit I        —    Form of Conversion/Continuation Notice
Exhibit J        —    Form of Joinder Agreement
Exhibit K        —    Forms of U.S. Tax Compliance Certificates
Exhibit L        —    Form of Swingline Loan Notice




SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT
This SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT, dated as of October 25, 2021, is among Affiliated Managers Group, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Borrower”), the several banks and other financial institutions from time to time parties to this Agreement as lenders (collectively, the “Lenders”), and Bank of America, N.A. (“Bank of America”), as Administrative Agent, Swingline Lender and L/C Issuer.
WHEREAS, the Borrower, the Lenders party thereto, and the Administrative Agent and the other agents and arrangers from time to time party thereto have entered into that certain Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of January 18, 2019 (as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time prior to the date hereof, the “Existing Credit Agreement”), pursuant to which the Lenders party thereto made loans to the Borrower; and
WHEREAS, the Borrower has requested that the Lenders provide a revolving credit facility and that the Administrative Agent and the Lenders make certain other modifications to the terms of the Existing Credit Agreement, and the Administrative Agent and the Lenders have agreed to the requested modifications and to provide a revolving credit facility, all on the terms and conditions set forth herein.

In consideration of the foregoing and of the mutual covenants and agreements herein contained, the parties hereto covenant and agree as follows:
SECTION 1.DEFINITIONS AND INTERPRETATION
1.1Defined Terms. As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the following meanings:
ABR” means for any day a fluctuating rate per annum equal to the highest of (a) the Federal Funds Rate plus 1/2 of 1%, (b) the rate of interest in effect for such day as publicly announced from time to time by Bank of America as its “prime rate,” (c) Term SOFR (determined in accordance with clause (b) of the definition thereof) in effect for such day (or if such day is not a U.S. Government Securities Business Day, the immediately preceding U.S. Government Securities Business Day) plus 1.00% and (d) 1.00%. The “prime rate” is a rate set by Bank of America based upon various factors including Bank of America’s costs and desired return, general economic conditions and other factors, and is used as a reference point for pricing some loans, which may be priced at, above, or below such announced rate. Any change in such prime rate announced by Bank of America shall take effect at the opening of business on the day specified in the public announcement of such change. If the ABR is being used as an alternate rate of interest pursuant to Section 3.7 hereof, then the ABR shall be the greatest of clauses (a), (b) and (d) above and shall be determined without reference to clause (c) above.
ABR Loan” means a Loan that bears interest at a rate based upon the ABR. All ABR Loans shall be denominated in Dollars
Adjusted Consolidated EBITDA” means, for any Computation Period, Consolidated EBITDA for such Computation Period adjusted by giving effect on a pro forma basis to acquisitions and dispositions completed during such Computation Period.
Administrative Agent” means Bank of America in its capacity as administrative agent under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, or any successor administrative agent.



Administrative Agent’s Office” means, with respect to any currency, the Administrative Agent’s address and, as appropriate, account as set forth on Schedule 10.2, or such other address or account with respect to any such currency as the Administrative Agent may from time to time notify the Borrower and the Lenders.
Administrative Questionnaire” means an Administrative Questionnaire in a form supplied by the Administrative Agent.
Affected Financial Institution” means (a) any EEA Financial Institution or (b) any UK Financial Institution.
Affiliate” means as to any Person, any other Person which, directly or indirectly, is in control of, is controlled by, or is under common control with, such Person. For purposes of this definition, “control” of a Person means the power, directly or indirectly, either to (a) vote 10% or more of the securities having ordinary voting power for the election of directors of such Person or (b) direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such Person, whether by contract or otherwise.
Agent Parties” is defined in Section 10.2(d).
Aggregate Commitments” means the aggregate Commitments of all Lenders. The Aggregate Commitments are $1,250,000,000 as of the Closing Date.
Agreement” means this Credit Agreement.
Agreement Currency” is defined in Section 10.19.
Alternative Currency” means each of the following currencies: Euro, Sterling and Canadian Dollar, together with each other currency (other than Dollars) that is approved in accordance with Section 1.5.
Alternative Currency Daily Rate” means, for any day, with respect to any Credit Extension:
(a) denominated in Sterling, the rate per annum equal to SONIA determined pursuant to the definition thereof plus the SONIA Adjustment; and
(b)    denominated in any other Alternative Currency (to the extent such Loans denominated in such currency will bear interest at a daily rate), the daily rate per annum as designated with respect to such Alternative Currency at the time such Alternative Currency is approved by the Administrative Agent and the relevant Lenders pursuant to Section 1.5 plus the adjustment (if any) determined by the Administrative Agent and the relevant Lenders pursuant to Section 1.5;
provided, that, if any Alternative Currency Daily Rate shall be less than zero, such rate shall be deemed zero for purposes of this Agreement. Any change in an Alternative Currency Daily Rate shall be effective from the date of such change without further notice.
- 2 -


Alternative Currency Daily Rate Loan” means a Loan that bears interest at a rate based on the definition of “Alternative Currency Daily Rate.” All Alternative Currency Daily Rate Loans must be denominated in an Alternative Currency.
Alternative Currency Equivalent” means, at any time, with respect to any amount denominated in Dollars, the equivalent amount thereof in the applicable Alternative Currency as determined by the Administrative Agent or the L/C Issuer, as the case may be, at such time on the basis of the Spot Rate (determined in respect of the most recent Revaluation Date) for the purchase of such Alternative Currency with Dollars.
Alternative Currency Loan” means an Alternative Currency Daily Rate Loan or an Alternative Currency Term Rate Loan, as applicable.
Alternative Currency Term Rate” means, for any Interest Period, with respect to any Credit Extension:
(a)    denominated in Euros, the rate per annum equal to the Euro Interbank Offered Rate (“EURIBOR”), as published on the applicable Reuters screen page (or such other commercially available source providing such quotations as may be designated by the Administrative Agent from time to time) on the day that is two TARGET Days preceding the first day of such Interest Period with a term equivalent to such Interest Period;
(b)    denominated in Canadian Dollars, (i) the rate per annum equal to the Canadian Dollar Offered Rate (“CDOR”),forward-looking term rate based on CORRA as published on the applicable Reuters screen page (or such other commercially available source providing such quotations as may be designated by the Administrative Agent from time to time) (in such case, the “CDOR Rate”) on theon the day that is two (2) Business Days prior to the Rate Determination Date with a term equivalent to such Interest Period plus (ii) the Term CORRA Adjustment for such Interest Period (such rate being referred to as the “Term CORRA”); and
(c)    denominated in any other Alternative Currency (to the extent such Loans denominated in such currency will bear interest at a term rate), the term rate per annum as designated with respect to such Alternative Currency at the time such Alternative Currency is approved by the Administrative Agent and the relevant Lenders pursuant to Section 1.5 plus the adjustment (if any) determined by the Administrative Agent and the relevant Lenders pursuant to Section 1.5;
provided, that, if any Alternative Currency Term Rate shall be less than zero, such rate shall be deemed zero for purposes of this Agreement.
Alternative Currency Term Rate Loan” means a Loan that bears interest at a rate based on the definition of “Alternative Currency Term Rate.” All Alternative Currency Term Rate Loans must be denominated in an Alternative Currency.
Applicable Authority” means with respect to any Alternative Currency, the applicable administrator for the Relevant Rate for such Alternative Currency or any Governmental Authority having jurisdiction over the Administrative Agent or such administrator with respect to its publication of the applicable Relevant Rate, in each case acting in such capacity.
- 3 -


Applicable Law” means, as to any Person, all applicable laws binding upon such Person or to which such a Person is subject.
Applicable Margin” means, from time to time, (a) with respect to (i) Term SOFR Loans and Alternative Currency Loans, the rate per annum set forth under the heading “Applicable Margin for Term SOFR and Alternative Currency Loans” and (ii) ABR Loans and Swingline Loans, “Applicable Margin for ABR Loans and Swingline Loans” and (b) with respect to Letters of Credit, from time to time, the rate per annum set forth under the heading “Applicable Margin for Letters of Credit,” each as set forth on Annex I and determined based upon the Debt Rating.
Applicable Time” means, with respect to any borrowings and payments in any Alternative Currency, the local time in the place of settlement for such Alternative Currency as may be reasonably determined by the Administrative Agent or the L/C Issuer, as the case may be, to be necessary for timely settlement on the relevant date in accordance with normal banking procedures in the place of settlement.
Arrangers” means collectively BofA Securities, Inc., Citizens Bank, N.A., Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., Citigroup Global Markets Inc., Royal Bank of Canada, and Morgan Stanley Senior Funding, Inc. in their capacity as joint lead arrangers.
Assignment and Assumption” means an assignment and assumption entered into by (x) a Lender, (y) an Eligible Assignee and (z) any party whose consent is required by Section 10.6(b), and accepted by the Administrative Agent, in substantially the form of Exhibit D or any other form (including electronic documentation generated by MarkitClear or other electronic platform) approved by the Administrative Agent.
Attorney Costs” means and includes all reasonable and documented fees, expenses and disbursements of any law firm or other external counsel.
Available Commitment” means as to any Lender at any time, an amount equal to the excess, if any, of (a) the amount of such Lender’s Commitment over (b) the aggregate principal amount of all outstanding Revolving Loans made by such Lender plus its Commitment Percentage of the Outstanding Amount of the L/C Obligations plus, for all purposes other than Section 2.4(a), its Commitment Percentage of all outstanding Swingline Loans.
Bail-In Action” means the exercise of any Write-Down and Conversion Powers by the applicable Resolution Authority in respect of any liability of an Affected Financial Institution.
Bail-In Legislation” means, (a) with respect to any EEA Member Country implementing Article 55 of Directive 2014/59/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of the European Union, the implementing law, rule, regulation or requirement for such EEA Member Country from time to time which is described in the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule, and (b) with respect to the United Kingdom, Part I of the United Kingdom Banking Act 2009 (as amended from time to time) and any other law, regulation or rule applicable in the United Kingdom relating to the resolution of unsound or failing banks, investment firms or other
- 4 -


financial institutions or their affiliates (other than through liquidation, administration or other insolvency proceedings).
Bank of America” is defined in the preamble and includes any successor thereto.
Beneficial Ownership Certification” means a certification, on the form provided by a Lender, in form and substance satisfactory to the Borrower, as to beneficial ownership of the Borrower, as required by the Beneficial Ownership Regulation and delivered by the Borrower upon any request by a Lender to the extent required hereunder.
Beneficial Ownership Regulation” means 31 C.F.R. § 1010.230.
Benefit Plan” means any of (a) an “employee benefit plan” (as defined in ERISA) that is subject to Title I of ERISA, (b) a “plan” as defined in Section 4975 of the Code or (c) any Person whose assets include (for purposes of ERISA Section 3(42) or otherwise for purposes of Title I of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code) the assets of any such “employee benefit plan” or “plan”.
Book Runners” means collectively BofA Securities, Inc., Citizens Bank, N.A., and Wells Fargo Securities, LLC in their capacity as joint book runners.
Borrower” is defined in the preamble and includes any successor thereto.
Borrower Materials” is defined in Section 6.2.
Borrowing” means (a) a borrowing consisting of simultaneous Revolving Loans of the same Type, in the same currency and, in the case of Term SOFR Loans and Alternative Currency Term Rate Loans, having the same Interest Period made by each of the Lenders pursuant to Section 2.1 or (b) a Swingline Borrowing, as the context may require.
Borrowing Date” means any Business Day specified in a notice pursuant to Section 2.2 or 2.8 as a date on which the Borrower requests the Lenders or the Swingline Lender to make Loans hereunder.
Borrowing Notice” means a notice of a Borrowing, which shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit H or such other form as may be approved by the Administrative Agent (including any form on an electronic platform or electronic transmission system as shall be approved by the Administrative Agent), appropriately completed and signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower.
Business Day” means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks are authorized to close under the laws of, or are in fact closed in, the state where the Administrative Agent’s Office (with respect to Obligations denominated in Dollars) is located and:
(a)if such day relates to any interest rate settings as to an Alternative Currency Loan denominated in Euro, any fundings, disbursements, settlements and payments in Euro in respect of any such Alternative Currency Loan, or any other dealings in Euro to be carried out pursuant to this Agreement in respect of any such Alternative Currency Loan, means a Business Day that is also a TARGET Day;
- 5 -


(b)if such day relates to any interest rate settings as to an Alternative Currency Loan denominated in Sterling, means a day other than a day banks are closed for general business in London because such day is a Saturday, Sunday or a legal holiday under the laws of the United Kingdom; and
(a)if such day relates to interest rate settings as to an Alternative Currency Loan denominated in a currency other than Euro or Sterling, means any such day on which dealings in deposits in the relevant currency are conducted by and between banks in the applicable offshore interbank market for such currency; and
(b)(c) if such day relates to any fundings, disbursements, settlements and payments in a currency other than Euro or Sterling in respect of an Alternative Currency Loan denominated in a currency other than Euro or Sterling, or any other dealings in any currency other than Euro or Sterling to be carried out pursuant to this Agreement in respect of any such Alternative Currency Loan (other than any interest rate settings), means any such day on which banks are open for foreign exchange business in the principal financial center of the country of such currency.
Canadian Dollar” and “CAD$” mean the lawful currency of Canada.
Capital Securities” means the “Preferred Securities” issued in connection with (and as defined in) the Capital Trust Indentures.
Capital Stock” means any and all shares, interests, participations or other equivalents (however designated) of capital stock of a corporation, any and all equivalent ownership interests in a Person (other than a corporation) and any and all warrants or options to purchase any of the foregoing.
Capital Trust II” means AMG Capital Trust II, a special purpose Delaware statutory trust established by the Borrower, of which the Borrower holds all of the common securities and other securities having the power to vote generally.
Capital Trust II Indenture” means the Indenture dated October 17, 2007 between the Borrower and U.S. Bank National Association, successor in interest to Bank of America, N.A., successor by merger to LaSalle Bank National Association, as Debenture Trustee.
Capital Trust Indentures” means, collectively, the Capital Trust II Indenture and any indentures issued in exchange for the foregoing or in addition to the foregoing so long as such indentures have economic terms consistent with and substantially similar to, the terms contained in the foregoing indenture.
Capital Trusts” means, collectively, Capital Trust II and other similar special purpose vehicles established by the Borrower, of which the Borrower holds all of the common securities and other securities having the power to vote generally, which special purpose vehicle issues Capital Securities.
Cash Collateralize” means to pledge and deposit with or deliver to the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of one or more of the L/C Issuer or the Lenders, as collateral for L/C
- 6 -


Obligations or obligations of the Lenders to fund participations in respect of L/C Obligations, cash or deposit account balances or, if the Administrative Agent and the L/C Issuer shall agree in their sole discretion, other credit support, in each case pursuant to documentation in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the L/C Issuer. “Cash Collateral” shall have a meaning correlative to the foregoing and shall include the proceeds of such cash collateral and other credit support.
Cash Equivalent” means, at any time, (a) any evidence of indebtedness, maturing not more than one (1) year after such time, issued or guaranteed by the United States or any agency thereof, (b) commercial paper, maturing not more than one (1) year from the date of issue, or corporate demand notes, in each case (unless issued by a Lender or its holding company) rated at least A-1 or A-2 by S&P or P-1 or P-2 by Moody’s (or carrying an equivalent rating by an internationally-recognized rating agency), (c) any certificate of deposit (or time deposits represented by such certificates of deposit) or banker’s acceptance, maturing not more than one year after such time, or overnight federal funds transactions or money market deposit accounts that are issued or sold by, or maintained with, a commercial bank or financial institution incorporated under the laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia which is rated at least A-1 or A-2 by S&P or P-l or P-2 by Moody’s (or carrying an equivalent rating by an internationally-recognized rating agency), (d) any repurchase agreement entered into with a commercial bank or financial institution meeting the requirements of clause (c) above which (i) is secured by a fully perfected security interest in any obligation of the type described in any of clauses (a) through (c) above and (ii) has a market value at the time such repurchase agreement is entered into of not less than 100% of the repurchase obligation of such commercial bank or financial institution thereunder, (e) securities with maturities of six (6) months or less from the date of acquisition backed by standby letters of credit issued by any commercial bank or financial institution meeting the requirements of clause (c) above, (f) any short-term (or readily marketable or immediately redeemable) investment in a structured investment vehicle, structured investment deposit or similar instrument with a financial strength rating of A by S&P or Moody’s, (g) shares of money market mutual or similar funds which invest primarily in assets satisfying the requirements of clauses (a) through (f) of this definition, or (h) instruments equivalent to those referred to in any of clauses (a) through (g) above that are comparable in credit quality and tenor to that referenced in the applicable clause and are customarily used by corporations similar to the Borrower for cash management purposes outside the United States.
Change of Control” means an event or series of events by which:
(a)any “person” or “group” (as such terms are used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, but excluding any employee benefit plan of such person or its subsidiaries, and any person or entity acting in its capacity as trustee, agent or other fiduciary or administrator of any such plan) becomes the “beneficial owner” (as defined in Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, except that a person or group shall be deemed to have “beneficial ownership” of all securities that such person or group has the right to acquire, whether such right is exercisable immediately or only after the passage of time (such right, an “option right”)), directly or indirectly, of 50% or more of the Capital Stock of the Borrower entitled to vote for members of the board of directors or equivalent governing body of
- 7 -


the Borrower on a fully-diluted basis (and taking into account all such securities that such “person” or “group” has the right to acquire pursuant to any option right); or
(b)during any period of twelve (12) consecutive months, a majority of the members of the board of directors or other equivalent governing body of the Borrower cease to be composed of individuals (i) who were members of that board or equivalent governing body on the first day of such period, (ii) whose election or nomination to that board or equivalent governing body was approved by individuals referred to in clause (i) above constituting at the time of such election or nomination at least a majority of that board or equivalent governing body or (iii) whose election or nomination to that board or other equivalent governing body was approved by individuals referred to in clauses (i) and (ii) above constituting at the time of such election or nomination at least a majority of that board or equivalent governing body.
Closing Date” means the date on which the conditions precedent set forth in Section 5.1 shall be satisfied or waived in accordance with Section 10.1.
CME” means CME Group Benchmark Administration Limited.
Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
Commitment” means, as to any Lender, the obligation of such Lender to (a) make Revolving Loans to the Borrower hereunder, (b) purchase participations in L/C Obligations and (c) purchase participations in Swingline Loans, in an aggregate principal amount at any one time outstanding not to exceed the Dollar amount set forth opposite such Lender’s name on Schedule I or in the Assignment and Assumption pursuant to which such Lender becomes a party hereto, as applicable, as such amount may be increased or reduced from time to time in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement.
Commitment Fee Rate” means, from time to time, the rate per annum set forth under the heading “Commitment Fee Rate” on Annex I based upon the Debt Rating.
Commitment Percentage” means, with respect to any Lender at any time, the percentage (carried out to nine decimal places) which such Lender’s Commitment then constitutes of the Aggregate Commitments (or, at any time after the commitment of each Lender to make Loans and the obligation of the L/C Issuer to make L/C Credit Extensions shall have expired or terminated, then the Commitment Percentage of each Lender shall be determined based on the Commitment Percentage of such Lender most recently in effect, giving effect to any subsequent assignments). The initial Commitment Percentage of each Lender is set forth opposite the name of such Lender on Schedule I to this Agreement or in the Assignment and Assumption pursuant to which such Lender becomes a party hereto, as applicable.
Commitment Period” means the period from the Closing Date to the earliest of (a) the Termination Date, (b) the date of termination of the Aggregate Commitments pursuant to Section 2.5, and (c) the date of termination of the commitment of each Lender to make Loans and of the obligation of the L/C Issuer to make L/C Credit Extensions pursuant to Section 8.1.
Compliance Certificate” means a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit G.
- 8 -


Computation Period” means each period of four consecutive fiscal quarters ending on the last day of a fiscal quarter.
Conforming Changes” means, with respect to the use, administration of or any conventions associated with SOFR, Term SOFR, SONIA, CORRA, Term CORRA, EURIBOR or any proposed Successor Rate for any currency, as applicable, any conforming changes to the definitions of “ABR”, “EURIBOR”, “SOFR”, “SONIA”, “Term SOFR”, “CORRA”, “Term CORRA” and “Interest Period”, timing and frequency of determining rates and making payments of interest and other technical, administrative or operational matters (including, for the avoidance of doubt, the definitions of “Business Day” and “U.S. Government Securities Business Day”, timing of borrowing requests or prepayment, conversion or continuation notices and length of lookback periods) as may be appropriate, in the discretion of the Administrative Agent, to reflect the adoption and implementation of such applicable rate(s) and to permit the administration thereof by the Administrative Agent in a manner substantially consistent with market practice for such currency (or, if the Administrative Agent determines that adoption of any portion of such market practice is not administratively feasible or that no market practice for the administration of such rate for such currency exists, in such other manner of administration as the Administrative Agent determines is reasonably necessary in connection with the administration of this Agreement and any other Loan Document).
Connection Income Taxes” means Other Connection Taxes that are imposed on or measured by net income (however denominated) or that are franchise Taxes or branch profits Taxes.
Consolidated Cash Interest Expense” means, for any period, the amount of interest expense (controlling interest) of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries payable in cash on a consolidated basis for such period.
Consolidated EBITDA” means for any period the consolidated EBITDA of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for such period.
Consolidated Interest Expense” means, for any period, the amount of interest expense (controlling interest) of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis for such period.
Contractual Obligation” means, as to any Person, any provision of any security issued by such Person or of any agreement, instrument or other undertaking to which such Person is a party or by which it or any of its property is bound.
Conversion/Continuation Notice” means a notice of (a) a conversion of Loans from one Type to the other, or (b) a continuation of Term SOFR Loans or Alternative Currency Term Rate Loans pursuant to Section 3.3, which shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit I or such other form as may be approved by the Administrative Agent (including any form on an electronic platform or electronic transmission system as shall be approved by the Administrative Agent), appropriately completed and signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower.
“CORRA” means the Canadian Overnight Repo Rate Average administered and published by the Bank of Canada (or any successor administrator).
Credit Extension” means each of the following: (a) a Borrowing and (b) an L/C Credit Extension.
- 9 -


Daily Simple SOFR” with respect to any applicable determination date means the SOFR published on the fifth U.S. Government Securities Business Day preceding such date on the Federal Reserve Bank of New York’s website (or any successor source); provided, however, that if such determination date is not a U.S. Government Securities Business Day, then Daily Simple SOFR means such rate that applied on the first U.S. Government Securities Business Day immediately prior thereto.
Debt Rating” means, as of any date of determination, the ratings by the Rating Agencies of the Borrower’s non-credit-enhanced, senior unsecured long-term debt (or other similar corporate rating acceptable to the Administrative Agent); provided that (a) (i) if the Borrower does not have any such rating issued by a Rating Agency, the Debt Rating applicable to Pricing Level 5 in the pricing grid attached as Annex I shall apply, (ii) if the Borrower shall have a rating for such debt issued by only one Rating Agency, then the Debt Rating shall be the rating issued by such Rating Agency, (iii) if the Borrower shall have ratings for such debt issued by only two of the three Rating Agencies, then the Debt Rating shall be determined by reference to each such rating in the manner set forth in clause (b) below and (iv) if the Borrower shall have ratings for such debt issued by each such Rating Agency, then the Debt Rating shall be determined by reference to the highest two ratings issued by such Rating Agencies in the manner set forth in clause (b) below, and (b) in the event that clauses (a)(iii) and (a)(iv) above apply, the Debt Rating shall be the ratings issued by the applicable Rating Agencies; provided that (i) if the respective ratings issued by the applicable Rating Agencies differ by one Pricing Level in the pricing grid attached as Annex I, then the Debt Rating applicable to the Pricing Level for the higher of such two ratings shall apply (with the Debt Rating for Pricing Level 1 being the highest and the Debt Rating for Pricing Level 5 being the lowest) and (ii) if there is a split in the respective ratings issued by the applicable Rating Agencies of more than one Pricing Level, then the Debt Rating applicable to the Pricing Level that is one Level higher than the Pricing Level of the lower rating shall apply.
Debtor Relief Laws” means the Bankruptcy Code of the United States, and all other liquidation, conservatorship, bankruptcy, assignment for the benefit of creditors, moratorium, rearrangement, receivership, insolvency, reorganization, or similar debtor relief laws of the United States or other applicable jurisdictions from time to time in effect.
Default” means any of the events specified in Section 8.1, whether or not any requirement for the giving of notice, the lapse of time, or both, has been satisfied.
Default Rate” means (a) except as provided in clause (b) below, an interest rate equal to (i) the ABR plus (ii) the Applicable Margin, if any, applicable to ABR Loans plus (iii) 2% per annum; and (b) with respect to a Term SOFR Loan or Alternative Currency Loan, the Default Rate shall be an interest rate equal to (i) Term SOFR, the Alternative Currency Daily Rate, or the Alternative Currency Term Rate applicable to such Loan plus (ii) the Applicable Margin applicable to Term SOFR Loans plus (iii) 2% per annum.
Defaulting Lender” means, subject to Section 3.15(b), any Lender that (a) has failed to (i) fund all or any portion of its Revolving Loans within two (2) Business Days of the date such Loans were required to be funded hereunder unless such Lender notifies the Administrative Agent and the Borrower in good faith in writing that such failure is the result of such Lender’s
- 10 -


determination that one or more conditions precedent to funding (each of which conditions precedent, together with any applicable default, shall be specifically identified in such writing) has not been satisfied, or (ii) pay to the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuer, the Swingline Lender or any other Lender any other amount required to be paid by it hereunder (including in respect of its participation in Letters of Credit or Swingline Loans) within two (2) Business Days of the date when due, (b) has notified the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuer or the Swingline Lender in writing that it does not intend to comply with its funding obligations hereunder, or has made a public statement to that effect (unless such writing or public statement relates to such Lender’s obligation to fund a Revolving Loan hereunder and states in good faith that such position is based on such Lender’s determination that a condition precedent to funding (which condition precedent, together with any applicable default, shall be specifically identified in such writing or public statement) cannot be satisfied), (c) has failed, within three (3) Business Days after written request by the Administrative Agent or the Borrower, to confirm in writing to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower that it will comply with its prospective funding obligations hereunder (provided that such Lender shall cease to be a Defaulting Lender pursuant to this clause (c) upon receipt of such written confirmation by the Administrative Agent and the Borrower), or (d) has, or has a direct or indirect parent company that has, (i) become the subject of a proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law, (ii) had appointed for it a receiver, custodian, conservator, trustee, administrator, assignee for the benefit of creditors or similar Person charged with reorganization or liquidation of its business or assets, including the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other state or federal regulatory authority acting in such a capacity or (iii) become the subject of a Bail-In Action; provided that a Lender shall not be a Defaulting Lender solely by virtue of the ownership or acquisition of any Capital Stock in that Lender or any direct or indirect parent company thereof by a Governmental Authority so long as such ownership interest does not result in or provide such Lender with immunity from the jurisdiction of courts within the United States or from the enforcement of judgments or writs of attachment on its assets or permit such Lender (or such Governmental Authority) to reject, repudiate, disavow or disaffirm any contracts or agreements made with such Lender. Any determination by the Administrative Agent that a Lender is a Defaulting Lender under any one or more of clauses (a) through (d) above, and of the effective date of such status, shall be conclusive and binding absent manifest error, and such Lender shall be deemed to be a Defaulting Lender (subject to Section 3.15(b)) as of the date established therefor by the Administrative Agent in a written notice of such determination, which shall be delivered by the Administrative Agent to the Borrower, the L/C Issuer, the Swingline Lender and each other Lender promptly following such determination.
Designated Indebtedness” is defined in paragraph (f) of the definition of “Total Indebtedness”.
Designated Jurisdiction” means any country, region or territory to the extent that such country, region or territory itself is the subject of any Sanction.
Dollar Equivalent” means at any time, (a) with respect to any amount denominated in Dollars, such amount, and (b) with respect to any amount denominated in any Alternative Currency, the equivalent amount thereof in Dollars as determined by the Administrative Agent or the L/C Issuer, as the case may be, at such time on the basis of the Spot Rate (determined in
- 11 -


respect of the most recent Revaluation Date) for the purchase of Dollars with such Alternative Currency.
Dollars” and “$” mean the lawful currency of the United States.
EBITDA” means, for any Person for any period, the amount equal to the sum of (without duplication) its (a) net income (controlling interest) plus (b) to the extent deducted in determining its net income (controlling interest), (i) taxes, (ii) Consolidated Interest Expense, (iii) depreciation expense, (iv) intangible amortization expense and non-cash asset impairment expense, (v) Non-Cash Based Compensation Costs, (vi) other non-cash charges, (vii) contingent payment arrangement expenses, and (viii) unusual or otherwise non-recurring charges and losses, minus (c) to the extent included in determining its net income (controlling interest), (i) gains related to contingent payment arrangements, (ii) unusual or otherwise non-recurring gains, and (iii) non-cash gains.
EEA Financial Institution” means (a) any credit institution or investment firm established in any EEA Member Country which is subject to the supervision of an EEA Resolution Authority, (b) any entity established in an EEA Member Country which is a parent of an institution described in clause (a) of this definition, or (c) any financial institution established in an EEA Member Country which is a Subsidiary of an institution described in clauses (a) or (b) of this definition and is subject to consolidated supervision with its parent.
EEA Member Country” means any of the member states of the European Union, Iceland, Liechtenstein, and Norway.
EEA Resolution Authority” means any public administrative authority or any Person entrusted with public administrative authority of any EEA Member Country (including any delegee) having responsibility for the resolution of any EEA Financial Institution.
Eligible Assignee” means any Person that meets the requirements to be an assignee under Section 10.6(b) (subject to such consents, if any, as may be required under Section 10.6(b)(iii)).
Environmental Law” means any federal, state, local or foreign statute, law, regulation, ordinance, rule, judgment, order, decree, permit, concession, grant, franchise, license, agreement or governmental restriction relating to pollution or the protection of the environment or the release of any material into the environment, including any of the foregoing related to hazardous substances or wastes, air emissions or discharges to waste or public systems.
Environmental Liability” means any liability, contingent or otherwise (including any liability for damages, costs of environmental remediation, fines, penalties or indemnities), directly or indirectly resulting from or based upon (a) violation of any Environmental Law, (b) the generation, use, handling, transportation, storage, treatment or disposal of any Hazardous Materials, (c) exposure to any Hazardous Materials, (d) the release or threatened release of any Hazardous Materials into the environment or (e) any contract, agreement or other consensual arrangement pursuant to which liability is assumed or imposed with respect to any of the foregoing.
- 12 -


ERISA” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended from time to time.
ERISA Affiliate” means any trade or business (whether or not incorporated) that together with the Borrower is treated as a single employer under Section 414(b) or (c) of the Code or, solely for purposes of Sections 412 and 430 of the Code, is treated as a single employer under Section 414(m) or (o) of the Code.
ERISA Event” means (a) a Reportable Event with respect to a Pension Plan; (b) the withdrawal of the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate from a Pension Plan subject to Section 4063 of ERISA during a plan year in which such entity was a “substantial employer” as defined in Section 4001(a)(2) of ERISA or a cessation of operations that is treated as such a withdrawal under Section 4062(e) of ERISA; (c) a complete or partial withdrawal by the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate from a Multiemployer Plan; (d) the filing of a notice of intent to terminate or the treatment of a Pension Plan amendment as a termination under Section 4041 or 4041A of ERISA; (e) the institution by the PBGC of proceedings to terminate a Pension Plan; (f) any event or condition which constitutes grounds under Section 4042 of ERISA for the termination of, or the appointment of a trustee to administer, any Pension Plan; (g) the failure by Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate to make any required contribution to a Multiemployer Plan; (h) the determination that any Pension Plan is considered in at-risk status (within the meaning of Section 430 of the Code or Section 303 of ERISA) or that a Multiemployer Plan is in endangered or critical status (within the meaning of Section 432 of the Code or Section 305 of ERISA); or (i) the imposition of any liability under Title IV of ERISA, other than for PBGC premiums due but not delinquent under Section 4007 of ERISA, upon the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate with respect to a Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan.
ESG Adjustments” has the meaning specified in Section 3.18(a).
ESG Amendment” has the meaning specified in Section 3.18(a).
ESG Pricing Provisions” has the meaning specified in Section 3.18(a).
EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule” means the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule published by the Loan Market Association (or any successor person), as in effect from time to time.
Euro” and “” mean the single currency of the Participating Member States.
Event of Default” means any of the events specified in Section 8.1.
Excluded Intercompany Indebtedness” means, (i) Indebtedness owed by the Borrower or any Subsidiary to a Wholly-Owned Subsidiary or the Borrower and (ii) up to an aggregate amount of $100,000,000 of Indebtedness owed by the Borrower or any Subsidiary to any Subsidiary that is not a Wholly-Owned Subsidiary.
Excluded Taxes” means any of the following Taxes imposed on or with respect to any Recipient or required to be withheld or deducted from a payment to a Recipient, (a) Taxes imposed on or measured by net income (however denominated), franchise Taxes, and branch profits Taxes, in each case, (i) imposed as a result of such Recipient being organized under the
- 13 -


laws of, or having its principal office or, in the case of any Lender, its Lending Office located in, the jurisdiction imposing such Tax (or any political subdivision thereof) or (ii) that are Other Connection Taxes, (b) U.S. federal withholding Taxes imposed on amounts payable to or for the account of such Recipient with respect to an applicable interest in a Loan or Commitment pursuant to a law in effect on the date on which (i) such Recipient acquires such interest in the Loan or Commitment (other than pursuant to an assignment request by the Borrower under Section 3.14) or (ii) such Recipient changes its Lending Office, except in each case to the extent that, pursuant to Section 3.11(b)(ii), (b)(iii) or (d), amounts with respect to such Taxes were payable either to such Recipient’s assignor immediately before such Recipient became a party hereto or to such Recipient immediately before it changed its Lending Office, (c) Taxes attributable to such Recipient’s failure to comply with Section 3.11(f) and (d) any U.S. federal withholding Taxes imposed pursuant to FATCA.
Existing Credit Agreement” has the meaning specified in the recitals to this Agreement.
FATCA” means Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Code, as of the date of this Agreement (or any amended or successor version that is substantively comparable and not materially more onerous to comply with), any current or future regulations or official interpretations thereof, any agreements entered into pursuant to Section 1471(b)(1) of the Code and any fiscal or regulatory legislation, rules or practices adopted pursuant to any intergovernmental agreement, treaty or convention among Governmental Authorities and implementing such Sections of the Code.
Federal Funds Rate” means, for any day, the rate per annum equal to the weighted average of the rates on overnight federal funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System, as published by the Federal Reserve Bank on the Business Day next succeeding such day; provided that (a) if such day is not a Business Day, the Federal Funds Rate for such day shall be such rate on such transactions on the next preceding Business Day, and (b) if no such rate is so published on such next succeeding Business Day, the Federal Funds Rate for such day shall be the average rate (rounded upward, if necessary, to a whole multiple of 1/100 of 1%) charged to Bank of America on such day on such transactions as determined by the Administrative Agent.
Fee Letters” means, collectively, (a) that certain fee letter, dated as of September 23, 2021 by and among Bank of America, BofA Securities, Inc. and the Borrower, (b) each other fee letter entered into between, respectively, the Borrower and each other Book Runner and (c) the First Amendment Fee Letters.
Financial Statements” is defined in Section 4.1.
Financing Lease” means any lease of property, real or personal, the obligations of the lessee in respect of which are required in accordance with GAAP to be capitalized on a balance sheet of the lessee.
First Amendment Fee Letters” means, collectively, (a) that certain fee letter, dated as of October 31, 2022 by and among Bank of America, BofA Securities, Inc. and the Borrower, (b) that certain fee letter, dated as of October 31, 2022 by and between Wells Fargo Securities, LLC
- 14 -


and the Borrower and (c) that certain fee letter, dated as of October 31, 2022 by and between Citizens Bank, N.A. and the Borrower.
Fitch” means Fitch, Inc., doing business as Fitch Ratings.
Foreign Lender” means (a) if the Borrower is a U.S. Person, a Lender that is not a U.S. Person, and (b) if the Borrower is not a U.S. Person, a Lender that is resident or organized under the laws of a jurisdiction other than that in which the Borrower is resident for tax purposes. For purposes of this definition, the United States, each state thereof and the District of Columbia shall be deemed to constitute a single jurisdiction.
FRB” means the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System of the United States.
Fronting Exposure” means, at any time there is a Defaulting Lender, (a) with respect to the L/C Issuer, such Defaulting Lender’s Commitment Percentage of the Outstanding Amount of all outstanding L/C Obligations other than L/C Obligations as to which such Defaulting Lender’s participation obligation has been reallocated to other Lenders or Cash Collateralized in accordance with the terms hereof, and (b) with respect to the Swingline Lender, such Defaulting Lender’s Commitment Percentage of the Outstanding Amount of all Swingline Loans other than Swingline Loans as to which such Defaulting Lender’s participation obligation has been reallocated to other Lenders in accordance with the terms hereof.
Funds” means the collective reference to all Investment Companies and other investment accounts or funds (in whatever form and whether personal or corporate) for which any Subsidiary provides advisory, management or administrative services.
GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States in effect from time to time.
Governmental Authority” means any nation or government, any state or other political subdivision thereof and any entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, regulatory or administrative functions of or pertaining to government.
Guarantee Obligation” means as to any Person (the “guaranteeing person”), any obligation of (a) the guaranteeing person or (b) another Person (including any bank under any letter of credit) with respect to which the guaranteeing person has issued a reimbursement, counterindemnity or similar obligation, in any such case guaranteeing or in effect guaranteeing any Indebtedness, leases, dividends or other obligations (the “primary obligations”) of any other third Person (the “primary obligor”) in any manner, whether directly or indirectly, including any obligation of the guaranteeing person, whether or not contingent, (i) to purchase any such primary obligation or any property constituting direct or indirect security therefor, (ii) to advance or supply funds (1) for the purchase or payment of any such primary obligation or (2) to maintain working capital or equity capital of the primary obligor or otherwise to maintain the net worth or solvency of the primary obligor, (iii) to purchase property, securities or services primarily for the purpose of assuring the owner of any such primary obligation of the ability of the primary obligor to make payment of such primary obligation or (iv) otherwise to assure or hold harmless the owner of any such primary obligation against loss in respect thereof; provided that the term
- 15 -


Guarantee Obligation shall not include endorsements of instruments for deposit or collection in the ordinary course of business. The amount of any Guarantee Obligation of any guaranteeing person shall be deemed to be the lower of (a) an amount equal to the stated or determinable amount of the primary obligation in respect of which such Guarantee Obligation is made and (b) the maximum amount for which such guaranteeing person may be liable pursuant to the terms of the instrument embodying such Guarantee Obligation, unless such primary obligation and the maximum amount for which such guaranteeing person may be liable are not stated or determinable, in which case the amount of such Guarantee Obligation shall be such guaranteeing person’s maximum reasonably anticipated liability in respect thereof as determined by the Borrower in good faith.
Hazardous Materials” means all explosive or radioactive substances or wastes and all hazardous or toxic substances, wastes or other pollutants, including petroleum or petroleum distillates, asbestos or asbestos-containing materials, polychlorinated biphenyls, radon gas, toxic mold, infectious or medical wastes and all other substances or wastes of any nature regulated pursuant to any Environmental Law.
Increase Effective Date” is defined in Section 2.3(c).
Increasing Lender” is defined in Section 2.3(b).
Indebtedness” means, as to any Person at any date and without duplication, all of the following, whether or not included as Indebtedness or liabilities in accordance with GAAP: (a) all indebtedness of such Person for borrowed money or for the deferred purchase price of property or services (other than current trade liabilities incurred in the ordinary course of business and payable in accordance with customary practices), (b) any other indebtedness of such Person which is evidenced by a note, bond, debenture or similar instrument, (c) all obligations of such Person under Financing Leases, (d) all obligations of such Person, contingent or otherwise, as an account party or applicant under or in respect of bankers’ acceptances, letters of credit, bank guarantees, surety bonds or similar facilities issued or created for the account of such Person, (e) all liabilities secured by any Lien on any property owned by such Person even though such Person has not assumed or otherwise become liable for the payment thereof (the amount of any such non-recourse Indebtedness at any time to be deemed to be an amount equal to the lesser of (x) the fair market value of the property subject to such Lien and (y) the face amount of such Indebtedness), (f) all net obligations of such Person under interest rate, commodity, foreign currency and financial markets swaps, options, futures and other hedging obligations (valued, at such date, in accordance with the Borrower’s customary practices, as approved by its independent certified public accountants), (g) all Guarantee Obligations of such Person in respect of any Indebtedness (as defined above) of any other Person, and (h) all Indebtedness (as defined above) of any partnership or joint venture (other than a joint venture that is itself a corporation or limited liability company) in which such Person is a general partner or a joint venturer, unless such Indebtedness is expressly made non-recourse to such Person.
For purposes of the foregoing definition (including for purposes of Section 7.1, Section 7.2 and Section 7.3(h)), (A) with regard to a Subsidiary, the term “Indebtedness” shall include only a percentage of Indebtedness incurred by such Subsidiary equal to the percentage of the Borrower’s direct and indirect ownership interest in such Subsidiary and (B) with regard to the
- 16 -


Borrower or any Subsidiary, the term “Indebtedness” shall include, after any reduction in accordance with the foregoing clause (A), only a percentage of Indebtedness incurred by the Borrower or such Subsidiary and owed to another Subsidiary that is not a Wholly-Owned Subsidiary equal to the percentage of the minority interest not owned, directly or indirectly, by the Borrower. For the avoidance of doubt, the term “Indebtedness” shall not include (i) Synthetic Lease Obligations, (ii) any Guarantee Obligations in respect of Synthetic Lease Obligations, or (iii) any liabilities secured by any Lien in connection with Synthetic Lease Obligations.
The term “Indebtedness” shall not include contingent obligations to make payments under affiliate equity interest purchases, put or call rights, or operating agreements entered into in the ordinary course of business, consistent with past practices of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, unless (A) such payment has become due and payable and (B) any of (x) such payment is secured by any Lien on assets of the Borrower, (y) such payment is to be made by a Subsidiary, or (z) such payment is not made within five (5) Business Days of when due.
Indemnified Taxes” means (a) Taxes, other than Excluded Taxes, imposed on or with respect to any payment made by or on account of any obligation of the Borrower under any Loan Document and (b) to the extent not otherwise described in clause (a), Other Taxes.
Indemnitee” is defined in Section 10.5(b).
Interest Payment Date” means (a) as to any ABR Loan, (i) the last Business Day of each March, June, September and December and (ii) the last day of the Commitment Period, (b) as to any Term SOFR Loan, (i) the last day of each Interest Period therefor, (ii) if any Interest Period is longer than three (3) months, each three-month anniversary of the first day of such Interest Period, (iii) the date of any prepayment thereof and (iv) the last day of the Commitment Period, (c) as to any Alternative Currency Daily Rate Loan, the last Business Day of each calendar month and the Termination Date and (d) as to any Alternative Currency Term Rate Loan, the last day of each Interest Period applicable to such Loan; provided, however, that if any Interest Period for an Alternative Currency Term Rate Loan exceeds three months, the respective dates that fall every three months after the beginning of such Interest Period shall be Interest Payment Dates.
Interest Period” means,
(a) as to each Term SOFR Loan and each Term CORRA Loan, the period commencing on the date such Term SOFR Loan or Term CORRA Loan, as applicable, is disbursed or converted to or continued as a Term SOFR Loan or Term CORRA Loan, as applicable, and ending on the date one or three months thereafter, as selected by the Borrower in its Borrowing Notice or Conversion/Continuation Notice, as the case may be, or such other period that is twelve months or less requested by the Borrower and consented to by all the Lenders;
(b) with respect to each Alternative Currency Term Rate Loan other than any Term CORRA Loan, the period commencing on the date such Alternative Currency Term Rate Loan is disbursed or converted to or continued as an Alternative Currency Term Rate Loan and ending on the date one, three or six months thereafter (in each case, subject to availability for the interest
- 17 -


rate applicable to the relevant currency), as selected by the applicable Borrower in its Borrowing Notice;
provided that the foregoing provisions relating to Interest Periods are subject to the following:
(1)if any Interest Period would otherwise end on a day that is not a Business Day, such Interest Period shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day unless the result of such extension would be to carry such Interest Period into another calendar month in which event such Interest Period shall end on the immediately preceding Business Day;
(2)any Interest Period pertaining to an Alternative Currency Term Rate Loan that begins on the last Business Day of a calendar month (or on a day for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the calendar month at the end of such Interest Period) shall end on the last Business Day of the calendar month at the end of such Interest Period;
(3)the Borrower may not select any Interest Period that would extend beyond the scheduled Termination Date; and
(4)unless otherwise agreed by the Borrower, all Lenders and the Administrative Agent, any Interest Period that begins on the last Business Day of a calendar month (or on a day for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the calendar month at the end of such Interest Period) shall end on the last Business Day of the appropriate subsequent calendar month.
Investment Advisers Act” means the Investment Advisers Act of 1940.
Investment Company” means an “investment company” as such term is defined in the Investment Company Act.
Investment Company Act” means the Investment Company Act of 1940.
Investment Firm” means any Subsidiary or other Person engaged, directly or indirectly, primarily in the business of providing investment advisory, management, distribution or administrative services to Funds (or investment accounts or funds which will be included as Funds after the Borrower acquires a direct or indirect interest in such other Person) and in which the Borrower, directly or indirectly, has purchased or otherwise acquired, or has entered into an agreement to purchase or otherwise acquire, Capital Stock or other interests entitling the Borrower, directly or indirectly, to a share of five percent (5.00%) or more of the revenues, earnings or value thereof.
ISP” means, with respect to any Letter of Credit, the “International Standby Practices 1998” published by the Institute of International Banking Law & Practice (or such later version thereof as may be in effect at the time of issuance).
Issuer Documents” means, with respect to any Letter of Credit, the Letter of Credit Application and any other document, agreement or instrument entered into by the L/C Issuer and the Borrower or in favor of the L/C Issuer and relating to such Letter of Credit.
Joinder Agreement” is defined in Section 2.3(b).
Judgment Currency” is defined in Section 10.19.
- 18 -


Junior Subordinated Debentures” means (a) the 5.15% Junior Subordinated Convertible Debentures due October 15, 2037 issued by the Borrower to the Capital Trust II in exchange for the proceeds of the issuance of the Capital Securities and certain related common trust securities and (b) any debentures issued in exchange for the foregoing or in addition to the foregoing so long as such debentures have economic terms consistent with and substantially similar to, the terms contained in the foregoing debentures.
KPIs” has the meaning specified in Section 3.18(a).
L/C Advance” means, with respect to each Lender, such Lender’s funding of its participation in any L/C Borrowing in accordance with its Commitment Percentage. All L/C Advances shall be denominated in Dollars.
L/C Borrowing” means an extension of credit resulting from a drawing under any Letter of Credit which has not been reimbursed on the date when made or refinanced as a Borrowing. All L/C Borrowings shall be denominated in Dollars.
L/C Credit Extension” means, with respect to any Letter of Credit, the issuance thereof or extension of the expiry date thereof, or the increase of the amount thereof.
L/C Issuer” means Bank of America in its capacity as issuer of Letters of Credit hereunder, or any successor issuer of Letters of Credit hereunder.
L/C Obligations” means, as at any date of determination, the aggregate amount available to be drawn under all outstanding Letters of Credit plus the aggregate of all Unreimbursed Amounts, including all L/C Borrowings. For purposes of computing the amount available to be drawn under any Letter of Credit, the amount of such Letter of Credit shall be determined in accordance with Section 1.8. For all purposes of this Agreement, if on any date of determination a Letter of Credit has expired by its terms but any amount may still be drawn thereunder by reason of the operation of Rule 3.14 of the ISP, such Letter of Credit shall be deemed to be “outstanding” in the amount so remaining available to be drawn.
Lenders” is defined in the preamble (and, unless the context requires otherwise, such term includes the Swingline Lender).
Lending Office” means, as to any Lender, the office or offices of such Lender described as such in such Lender’s Administrative Questionnaire, or such other office or offices as a Lender may from time to time notify the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, which office may include any Affiliate of such Lender or any domestic or foreign branch of such Lender or such Affiliate. Unless the context otherwise requires, each reference to a Lender shall include its applicable Lending Office.
Letter of Credit” means any standby letter of credit issued hereunder providing for the payment of cash upon the honoring of a presentation thereunder. Letters of Credit may be issued in Dollars or in an Alternative Currency.
Letter of Credit Application” means an application and agreement for the issuance or amendment of a Letter of Credit in the form from time to time in use by the L/C Issuer.
- 19 -


Letter of Credit Expiration Date” means the day that is five (5) Business Days prior to the Termination Date then in effect (or, if such day is not a Business Day, the next preceding Business Day).
Letter of Credit Fee” has the meaning specified in Section 2.10(h).
Letter of Credit Sublimit” means an amount equal to $150,000,000. The Letter of Credit Sublimit is part of, and not in addition to, the Aggregate Commitments.
Leverage Ratio” means, as of any date, the ratio of (a) the remainder of Total Indebtedness minus all (but not more than $350,000,000) consolidated unrestricted cash and Cash Equivalents of the Borrower (which cash and Cash Equivalents shall not, for the avoidance of doubt, include the proceeds of any Designated Indebtedness), in each case as of such date, to (b) Adjusted Consolidated EBITDA for the Computation Period ending on (or, if such date is not the last day of a Computation Period, most recently prior to) such date.
Leverage Ratio Increase Election” has the meaning specified in Section 7.1(b).
Leverage Ratio Increase Period” has the meaning specified in Section 7.1(b).
Lien” means any mortgage, pledge, hypothecation, assignment, deposit arrangement, encumbrance, lien (statutory or other), charge or other security interest or any preference, priority or other security agreement or preferential arrangement of any kind or nature whatsoever (including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement and any Financing Lease or synthetic lease having substantially the same economic effect as any of the foregoing).
Loan Documents” means this Agreement, any Notes, the Fee Letters, each Issuer Document, and any agreement creating or perfecting rights in Cash Collateral pursuant to the provisions of Section 3.16.
Loans” means as applicable, and as the context may require, either (a) a Revolving Loan or a Swingline Loan or (b) collectively, the Revolving Loans and the Swingline Loans.
Material Acquisition” means an acquisition, merger, consolidation or amalgamation that, when taken together with all other acquisitions, mergers, consolidations or amalgamations that have closed in the preceding six-month period, involves consideration consisting of a purchase price payable in cash plus a principal amount of Indebtedness assumed in connection with such acquisition, merger, consolidation or amalgamation in an aggregate amount equal to at least $500,000,000. For the avoidance of doubt, the aggregate consideration relating to each acquisition, merger, consolidation or amalgamation during any applicable preceding six-month period shall be calculated consistent with this definition.
Material Adverse Effect” means a material adverse effect on (a) the business, operations, property or financial condition of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole, (b) the ability of the Borrower to perform its payment obligations under any Loan Document to which it is a party or (c) the validity or enforceability against the Borrower of any material Issuer Document or any other Loan Document to which it is a party or the rights or remedies of the Administrative Agent or the Lenders hereunder or thereunder.
- 20 -


Material Subsidiary” means, at any time, Subsidiaries of the Borrower which, together with their respective Subsidiaries, individually or in the aggregate, (a) contribute at least ten percent (10%) of the Consolidated EBITDA of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for the Computation Period most recently ended or (b) constitute at least ten percent (10%) of the consolidated assets of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as of the last day of the most recently ended fiscal quarter.
Maximum Rate” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1.10(b).
Minimum Collateral Amount” means, at any time, (a) with respect to Cash Collateral consisting of cash or deposit account balances provided to reduce or eliminate Fronting Exposure during the existence of a Defaulting Lender, an amount equal to 100% of the Fronting Exposure of the L/C Issuer with respect to Letters of Credit issued and outstanding at such time, (b) with respect to Cash Collateral consisting of cash or deposit account balances provided in accordance with the provisions of Section 3.16(a)(i), (a)(ii) or (a)(iii), an amount equal to 103% of the Outstanding Amount of all L/C Obligations, and (c) otherwise, an amount determined by the Administrative Agent and the L/C Issuer in their sole reasonable discretion.
Moody’s” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. and any successor thereto.
Multiemployer Plan” means any employee benefit plan of the type described in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA, to which the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate makes or is obligated to make contributions, or during the preceding five plan years, has made or been obligated to make contributions.
Multiple Employer Plan” means a Pension Plan that has two or more contributing sponsors (at least one of whom is the Borrower or an ERISA Affiliate) at least two of whom are not under common control, as such a Pension Plan described in Section 4064 of ERISA.
Non-Cash Based Compensation Costs” means for any period, the amount of non-cash expense or costs computed under ASC 718 and related interpretations, which relate to the issuance of interests in the Borrower, any Subsidiary or any Investment Firm.
Non-Defaulting Lender” means, at any time, each Lender that is not a Defaulting Lender at such time.
Note” is defined in Section 2.6(e).
Obligations” means all advances to, and debts, liabilities, obligations, covenants and duties of, the Borrower arising under any Loan Document or otherwise with respect to any Loan or Letter of Credit, or any other document made, delivered or given in connection therewith, in each case, whether direct or indirect (including those acquired by assumption), absolute or contingent, due or to become due, now existing or hereafter arising and including interest and fees that accrue after the commencement by or against the Borrower or any Affiliate thereof of any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Laws naming such Person as the debtor in such proceeding, regardless of whether such interest and fees are allowed claims in such proceeding.
- 21 -


OFAC” means the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the United States Department of the Treasury.
Other Connection Taxes” means, with respect to any Recipient, Taxes imposed as a result of a present or former connection between such Recipient and the jurisdiction imposing such Tax (other than connections arising solely from such Recipient having executed, delivered, become a party to, performed its obligations under, received payments under, engaged in any other transaction pursuant to or enforced any Loan Document, or sold or assigned an interest in any Loan or Loan Document).
Other Taxes” means all present or future stamp, court or documentary, intangible, recording, filing or similar Taxes that arise from any payment made under, from the execution, delivery, performance, enforcement or registration of, or otherwise with respect to, any Loan Document, except any such Taxes that are Other Connection Taxes imposed with respect to an assignment, grant of a participation, or other transfer (other than an assignment made pursuant to Section 3.14(a)(i) or (ii)).
Outstanding Amount” means (a) with respect to Revolving Loans on any date, the Dollar Equivalent amount of the aggregate outstanding principal amount thereof after giving effect to any borrowings and prepayments or repayments of such Revolving Loans occurring on such date; (ii) with respect to Swingline Loans on any date, the aggregate outstanding principal amount thereof after giving effect to any borrowings and prepayments or repayments of such Swingline Loans occurring on such date; and (iii) with respect to any L/C Obligations on any date, the Dollar Equivalent amount of the aggregate outstanding amount of such L/C Obligations on such date after giving effect to any L/C Credit Extension occurring on such date and any other changes in the aggregate amount of the L/C Obligations as of such date, including as a result of any reimbursements by the Borrower of Unreimbursed Amounts.
Overnight Rate” means, for any day, (a) with respect to any amount denominated in Dollars, the greater of (i) the Federal Funds Rate and (ii) an overnight rate determined by the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuer, or the Swingline Lender, as the case may be, in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation, and (b) with respect to any amount denominated in an Alternative Currency, an overnight rate determined by the Administrative Agent or the L/C Issuer, as the case may be, in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation.
Participant Register” is defined in Section 10.6(d).
Participant” is defined in Section 10.6(d).
Participating Member State” means any member state of the European Union that has the Euro as its lawful currency in accordance with legislation of the European Union relating to Economic and Monetary Union.
PATRIOT Act” means the USA PATRIOT Act (Title III of Pub. L. 107-56 (signed into law October 26, 2001)).
PBGC” means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation.
- 22 -


Pension Funding Rules” means the rules of the Code and ERISA regarding minimum required contributions (including any installment payment thereof) to Pension Plans and Multiemployer Plans and set forth in Sections 412, 430, 431, 432 and 436 of the Code and Sections 302, 303, 304 and 305 of ERISA.
Pension Plan” means any employee pension benefit plan (including a Multiple Employer Plan but excluding any Multiemployer Plan) that is maintained or is contributed to by the Borrower and any ERISA Affiliate and is either covered by Title IV of ERISA or is subject to the minimum funding standards under Section 412 of the Code.
Person” means an individual, partnership, corporation, limited liability company, business trust, joint stock company, trust, unincorporated association, joint venture, Governmental Authority or other entity of whatever nature.
Plan” means any employee benefit plan within the meaning of Section 3(3) of ERISA (including a Pension Plan but excluding any Multiemployer Plan), maintained for employees of the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate or any such Plan to which the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate is required to contribute on behalf of any of its employees.
Platform” is defined in Section 6.2.
PTE” means a prohibited transaction class exemption issued by the U.S. Department of Labor, as any such exemption may be amended from time to time.
Public Lender” is defined in Section 6.2.
Rate Determination Date” means two (2) Business Days prior to the commencement of such Interest Period (or such other day as is generally treated as the rate fixing day by market practice in such interbank market, as reasonably determined by the Administrative Agent; provided that to the extent such market practice is not administratively feasible for the Administrative Agent, such other day as otherwise reasonably determined by the Administrative Agent).
Rating Agencies” means S&P, Moody’s and Fitch.
Recipient” means the Administrative Agent, any Lender, the L/C Issuer, the Swingline Lender or any Arranger.
Refunded Swingline Loans” is defined in Section 2.8(b).
Register” is defined in Section 10.6(c).
Regulation U” means Regulation U of the FRB.
Related Parties” means, with respect to any Person, such Person’s Affiliates and the partners, directors, officers, employees, agents, trustees, administrators, managers, advisors, service providers and representatives of such Person and of such Person’s Affiliates.
Released Party” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.5(d).
- 23 -


Relevant Governmental Body” means the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System or the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or a committee officially endorsed or convened by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System or the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or any successor thereto.
Relevant Rate” means with respect to any Credit Extension denominated in (a) Sterling, SONIA, (b) Euros, EURIBOR, and (c) Canadian Dollars, the CDOR RateTerm CORRA, as applicable.
Reportable Event” means any of the events set forth in Section 4043(c) of ERISA, other than events for which the thirty (30) day notice period has been waived.
Required Lenders” means, at any time, Lenders having Total Credit Exposures representing, in the aggregate, more than 50% of the Total Credit Exposures of all Lenders. The Total Credit Exposure of any Defaulting Lender shall be disregarded in determining Required Lenders at any time; provided that, the amount of any participation in any Swingline Loan and Unreimbursed Amounts that such Defaulting Lender has failed to fund that has not been reallocated to and funded by another Lender shall be deemed to be held by the Lender that is the Swingline Lender or the L/C Issuer, as the case may be, in making such determination.
Requirement of Law” means, as to any Person, any law, treaty, rule or regulation or determination of an arbitrator or a court or other Governmental Authority, in each case applicable to or binding upon such Person or any of its property or to which such Person or any of its property is subject.
Rescindable Amount” has the meaning as defined in Section 3.8(c).
Resolution Authority” means an EEA Resolution Authority or, with respect to any UK Financial Institution, a UK Resolution Authority.
Responsible Officer” means each of the chief executive officer, the president, the chief financial officer, the general counsel, the chief administrative officer, the secretary, any managing director, any executive vice president, any senior vice president or any vice president of the Borrower or, with respect to any certifications provided pursuant to Section 6.1(b) or Section 6.2(a), the chief executive officer, the president, the chief financial officer, any managing director, any executive vice president, any senior vice president with financial responsibilities or treasurer of the Borrower, in each case acting singly, and, solely for purposes of notices given pursuant to Section 2, any other officer or employee of the Borrower so designated by any of the foregoing officers in a notice to the Administrative Agent or any other officer or employee of the Borrower designated in or pursuant to an agreement between the Borrower and the Administrative Agent. Any document delivered hereunder that is signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower shall be conclusively presumed to have been authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of the Borrower and such Responsible Officer shall be conclusively presumed to have acted on behalf of the Borrower.
Revaluation Date” means (a) with respect to any Loan, each of the following: (i) each date of a borrowing of an Alternative Currency Loan, (ii) each date of a continuation of an Alternative Currency Term Rate Loan pursuant to Section 3.3 and (iii) such additional dates as
- 24 -


the Administrative Agent shall reasonably determine or the Required Lenders shall reasonably require; and (b) with respect to any Letter of Credit, each of the following: (i) each date of issuance of a Letter of Credit denominated in an Alternative Currency, (ii) each date of an amendment of any such Letter of Credit denominated in an Alternative Currency having the effect of increasing the amount thereof, (iii) each date of any payment by the L/C Issuer under any Letter of Credit denominated in an Alternative Currency and (iv) such additional dates as the Administrative Agent or the L/C Issuer shall reasonably determine or the Required Lenders shall reasonably require.
Revolving Credit Exposure” means, as to any Lender at any time, the aggregate Outstanding Amount at such time of its Revolving Loans and the aggregate Outstanding Amount of such Lender’s participation in L/C Obligations and Swingline Loans at such time.
Revolving Loans” is defined in Section 2.1(a).
S&P” means Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. and any successor thereto.
Same Day Funds” means (a) with respect to disbursements and payments in Dollars, immediately available funds, and (b) with respect to disbursements and payments in an Alternative Currency, same day or other funds as may be determined by the Administrative Agent or the L/C Issuer, as the case may be, to be customary in the place of disbursement or payment for the settlement of international banking transactions in the relevant Alternative Currency.
Sanction(s)” means any international economic sanction administered or enforced by the United States Government (including OFAC), the United Nations Security Council, the European Union, Her Majesty’s Treasury or other relevant sanctions authority.
Scheduled Unavailability Date” (x) with respect to any Loan bearing interest based upon SOFR or Term SOFR, has the meaning set forth in Section 3.7(b)(ii) and (y) with respect to any Alternative Currency Loan, has the meaning set forth in Section 3.17(b)(ii).
Shareholder Asset Sale” means any transfer of the Capital Stock of any Investment Firm or any Subsidiary to (x) one or more partners, officers, directors, shareholders, employees or members (or any entity owned or controlled by one or more of such Persons) of an Investment Firm which is a Subsidiary or in which the Borrower or a Subsidiary has an ownership interest or (y) any Person that shall become a partner, officer, director, shareholder, employee or member (or any entity owned or controlled by one or more of such Persons) of any such Investment Firm or Subsidiary upon the consummation of such transfer; provided that (a) any such transfer is entered into in the ordinary course of business pursuant to the buy/sell arrangements of affiliate equity interests entered into in the ordinary course of business, consistent with past practices of the Borrower and (b) with respect to any transfer of Capital Stock of a Subsidiary, (i) if prior to such event the Borrower owned, directly or indirectly, in excess of 50% of the Capital Stock of such Subsidiary, then after such event the Borrower shall continue to own, directly or indirectly, in excess of a 50% ownership interest in such Subsidiary, or (ii) if prior to such event the Borrower (whether directly or through a Wholly-Owned Subsidiary) was the managing member
- 25 -


or general partner (or a Person with similar rights and obligations) of such Subsidiary, the Borrower (whether directly or through a Wholly-Owned Subsidiary) shall continue to be the managing member or general partner (or a Person with similar rights and obligations) of such Subsidiary.
SOFR” means the Secured Overnight Financing Rate as administered by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York (or a successor administrator).
SOFR Adjustment” (i) with respect to Daily Simple SOFR, means 0.10% (10 basis points) and (ii) with respect to Term SOFR means 0.10% (10 basis points) for an Interest Period of one-month’s duration, and 0.10% (10 basis points) for an Interest Period of three-months’ duration.
SONIA” means, with respect to any applicable determination date, the Sterling Overnight Index Average reference rate published on the fifth Business Day preceding such date on the applicable Reuters screen page (or such other commercially available source providing such quotations as may be designated by the Administrative Agent from time to time); provided however that if such determination date is not a Business Day, SONIA means such rate that applied on the first Business Day immediately prior thereto.
SONIA Adjustment” means, with respect to SONIA, 0.0326% per annum.
Special Notice Currency” means at any time an Alternative Currency, other than the currency of a country that is a member of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development at such time located in North America or Europe.
Spot Rate” for a currency means the rate determined by the Administrative Agent or the L/C Issuer (as applicable, acting in such capacity), by reference to Bloomberg (or such other publicly available service for displaying exchange rates), to be the exchange rate for the purchase by such Person of such currency with another currency at approximately 11:00 a.m. on the date two (2) Business Days prior to the date as of which the foreign exchange computation is made; provided, however, that if no such rate is available, the “Spot Rate” shall be the rate determined by the Administrative Agent or the L/C Issuer (as applicable) to be the rate quoted by the Person acting in such capacity as the spot rate for the purchase by such Person of such currency with another currency through its principal foreign exchange trading office at approximately 11:00 a.m. on the date two (2) Business Days prior to the date as of which the foreign exchange computation is made, provided further that the Administrative Agent or the L/C Issuer may obtain such spot rate from another financial institution reasonably designated by the Administrative Agent or the L/C Issuer if the Person acting in such capacity does not have as of the date of determination a spot buying rate for any such currency, and provided, further, that the L/C Issuer may use such spot rate quoted on the date as of which the foreign exchange computation is made in the case of any Letter of Credit denominated in an Alternative Currency.
Sterling” and “£” mean the lawful currency of the United Kingdom.
Subordinated Payment Obligation” means any unsecured note evidencing Indebtedness or other obligations issued to a seller in connection with an acquisition of an ownership interest in an Investment Firm or in connection with an increase of the Borrower’s direct or indirect
- 26 -


ownership interest in an Investment Firm, in each case as permitted hereunder, (i) for which the Borrower is directly, primarily or contingently liable, (ii) the payment of the principal of and interest on which and other obligations of the Borrower in respect of which are subordinated to the prior payment in full of the principal of and interest (including post-petition interest whether or not allowed as a claim in any proceeding) on the Loans and all other obligations and liabilities of the Borrower to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders hereunder, and (iii) which has (or is subject to) terms and conditions that are generally consistent with the terms and conditions of subordination set forth in Exhibit F (with any variation to such terms and conditions that is adverse to the Lenders being subject to approval by the Administrative Agent) or otherwise satisfactory in form and substance to the Required Lenders.
Subsidiary” means, as to any Person, a corporation, partnership, limited liability company or other entity of which Capital Stock having ordinary voting power (other than Capital Stock having such power only by reason of the happening of a contingency) to elect a majority of the board of directors or other managers of such corporation, partnership, limited liability company or other entity is at the time owned, or the management of which is otherwise controlled, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, or both, by such Person; provided, however, that in no event shall a Fund constitute a “Subsidiary”. Unless otherwise qualified, all references to a “Subsidiary” or to “Subsidiaries” in this Agreement shall refer to a Subsidiary or Subsidiaries of the Borrower.
Successor Rate” (x) with respect to any Loan bearing interest based upon SOFR or Term SOFR, has the meaning set forth in Section 3.7(b)(ii) and (y) with respect to any Alternative Currency Loan, has the meaning set forth in Section 3.17(b)(iii).
Sustainability Coordinator” means BofA Securities, Inc. and up to one additional institution that is a Lender or an Affiliate of a Lender selected by the Borrower, in its sole discretion, each in its capacity as the sustainability coordinator for the purposes specified in Section 3.19.
Swap Contract” means (a) any and all rate swap transactions, basis swaps, credit derivative transactions, forward rate transactions, commodity swaps, commodity options, forward commodity contracts, equity or equity index swaps or options, bond or bond price or bond index swaps or options or forward bond or forward bond price or forward bond index transactions, interest rate options, forward foreign exchange transactions, cap transactions, floor transactions, collar transactions, currency swap transactions, cross-currency rate swap transactions, currency options, spot contracts, or any other similar transactions or any combination of any of the foregoing (including any options to enter into any of the foregoing), whether or not any such transaction is governed by or subject to any master agreement, and (b) any and all transactions of any kind, and the related confirmations, which are subject to the terms and conditions of, or governed by, any form of master agreement published by the International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc., any International Foreign Exchange Master Agreement, or any other master agreement (any such master agreement, together with any related schedules, a “Master Agreement”), including any such obligations or liabilities under any Master Agreement.
- 27 -


Swingline Amount” means the lesser of $100,000,000 and the aggregate amount of the Commitments.
Swingline Borrowing” means a borrowing of a Swingline Loan pursuant to Section 2.7.
Swingline Lender” means Bank of America in its capacity as the lender of the Swingline Loans, or any successor swingline lender hereunder.
Swingline Loan Notice” means a notice of a Swingline Borrowing pursuant to Section 2.8, which shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit L or such other form as may be approved by the Administrative Agent (including any form on an electronic platform or electronic transmission system as shall be approved by the Administrative Agent), appropriately completed and signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower.
Swingline Loans” is defined in Section 2.7(a).
Swingline Participation Amount” is defined in Section 2.8(c).
Synthetic Lease Obligation” means the monetary obligations of a Person under (a) a so-called synthetic, off-balance sheet or tax retention lease, or (b) an agreement for the use or possession of property creating obligations that do not appear on the balance sheet of such Person but which, upon the insolvency or bankruptcy of such Person, would be characterized as indebtedness of such Person (without regard to accounting treatment).
TARGET Day” means any day on which TARGET2 (or, if such payment system ceases to be operative, such other payment system, if any, reasonably determined by the Administrative Agent to be a suitable replacement) is open for the settlement of payments in Euro.
TARGET2” means the Trans-European Automated Real-time Gross Settlement Express Transfer payment system which utilizes a single shared platform and which was launched on November 19, 2007.
Taxes” means all present or future taxes, levies, imposts, duties, deductions, withholdings (including backup withholding), assessments, fees or other charges imposed by any Governmental Authority, including any interest, additions to tax or penalties applicable thereto.
“Term CORRA Adjustment” means (i) 0.29547% (29.547 basis points) for an Interest Period of one-month’s duration and (ii) 0.32138% (32.138 basis points) for an Interest Period of three-months’ duration.
“Term CORRA Loan” means a Loan that bears interest at a rate based on clause (b) of the definition of Alternative Currency Term Rate.
Term SOFR” means:
(a)    for any Interest Period with respect to a Term SOFR Loan, the rate per annum equal to the Term SOFR Screen Rate two (2) U.S. Government Securities Business Days prior to the commencement of such Interest Period with a term equivalent to such Interest Period; provided, that if the rate is not published prior to 11:00 a.m. on such determination date then Term SOFR means the Term SOFR Screen Rate on the first U.S. Government Securities
- 28 -


Business Day immediately prior thereto, in each case, plus the SOFR Adjustment for such Interest Period; and
(b)    for any interest calculation with respect to an ABR Loan on any date, the rate per annum equal to the Term SOFR Screen Rate with a term of one month commencing that day;
provided that if Term SOFR determined in accordance with either of the foregoing provisions (a) or (b) of this definition would otherwise be less than zero, Term SOFR shall be deemed zero for purposes of this Agreement.
Term SOFR Loan” means a Loan that bears interest at a rate based on clause (a) of the definition of Term SOFR.
Term SOFR Replacement Date” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.7(b)(ii).
Term SOFR Screen Rate” means the forward-looking SOFR term rate administered by CME (or any successor administrator satisfactory to the Administrative Agent) and published on the applicable Reuters screen page (or such other commercially available source providing such quotations as may be designated by the Administrative Agent from time to time).
Termination Date” means October 25, 2027.
Total Credit Exposure” means, as to any Lender at any time, the unused Commitments and Revolving Credit Exposure of such Lender at such time.
Total Indebtedness” means, at any time, the sum of the aggregate principal amount (including capitalized interest) of all Indebtedness of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis (including the Loans and purchase money obligations); provided that Total Indebtedness shall not include:
(a)Subordinated Payment Obligations;
(c)net obligations under interest rate, commodity, foreign currency or financial market swaps, options, futures and other hedging obligations and any guarantees thereof;
(d)80% of the Junior Subordinated Debentures;
(e)to the extent the underlying instruments remain undrawn or to the extent of the amount of cash collateral provided therefor, obligations in respect of amounts under outstanding letters of credit, bankers’ acceptances, bank guarantees, surety bonds and similar arrangements;
(f)Indebtedness of entities in which the Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Borrower owns a minority interest so long as neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary of the Borrower has guaranteed or otherwise become liable for such Indebtedness; and
(g)Indebtedness (“Designated Indebtedness”) (limited to the portion thereof which would otherwise be included within Total Indebtedness and limited to the time periods set forth below) which is incurred by the Borrower for the purpose (as communicated to the Administrative Agent) of: (i) redeeming, repaying, repurchasing, retiring or otherwise refinancing other Indebtedness of the Borrower which is stated to mature or become callable
- 29 -


within twelve (12) months after the incurrence of such Designated Indebtedness (or equity in any Capital Trust that holds Junior Subordinated Debentures issued by the Borrower to such Capital Trust, which equity is stated to mature or become callable within twelve (12) months after the incurrence of such Designated Indebtedness); (ii) purchasing (by tender or other arrangements) other Indebtedness (or equity in any Capital Trust that holds Junior Subordinated Debentures issued by the Borrower to such Capital Trust) of the Borrower within six (6) months of the incurrence of such Designated Indebtedness; or (iii) financing a portion of the purchase price for a publicly announced acquisition for which a binding acquisition agreement has been entered into and which is reasonably expected to occur within the next six (6) months, so long as: (A) in each case, (1) the proceeds thereof are maintained in escrow with the Administrative Agent or an affiliate of an Arranger (pursuant to escrow arrangements reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent) and (2) such proceeds would only be released from such escrow to be applied to such redemption, repayment, repurchase, retirement, refinancing, purchase, or acquisition (or, in the event such transaction is not consummated, to repay such Designated Indebtedness), and (B) in the case of any such Designated Indebtedness related to an acquisition, (1) such Designated Indebtedness may be prepaid by the Borrower in the event the acquisition is not consummated and (2) such Designated Indebtedness shall only be so excluded until the earliest to occur of (x) six (6) months after the incurrence thereof, (y) the date on which such acquisition is consummated, or (z) fifteen (15) days after it is determined that such acquisition shall not be consummated.
Total Outstandings” means the aggregate Outstanding Amount of all Loans and all L/C Obligations.
Tranche” means the collective reference to Loans having Interest Periods that began or will begin on the same date and end on the same later date (whether or not such Loans shall originally have been made on the same day).
Type” means, as to any Loan, its nature as an ABR Loan, Alternative Currency Daily Rate Loan or an Alternative Currency Term Rate Loan, or a Term SOFR Loan.
UK Financial Institution” means any BRRD Undertaking (as such term is defined under the PRA Rulebook (as amended form time to time) promulgated by the United Kingdom Prudential Regulation Authority) or any person falling within IFPRU 11.6 of the FCA Handbook (as amended from time to time) promulgated by the United Kingdom Financial Conduct Authority, which includes certain credit institutions and investment firms, and certain affiliates of such credit institutions or investment firms.
UK Resolution Authority” means the Bank of England or any other public administrative authority having responsibility for the resolution of any UK Financial Institution.
United States” and “U.S.” mean the United States of America.
Unreimbursed Amount” is defined in Section 2.10(c)(i).
U.S. Government Securities Business Day” means any Business Day, except any Business Day on which any of the Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association, the New York Stock Exchange or the Federal Reserve Bank of New York is not open for business
- 30 -


because such day is a legal holiday under the federal laws of the United States or the laws of the State of New York, as applicable.
U.S. Person” means any Person that is a “United States Person” as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code.
U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate” is defined in Section 3.11(f)(ii)(B)(III).
Wholly-Owned Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary all of the Capital Stock of which is owned, directly or indirectly, by the Borrower; provided that any Subsidiary shall be deemed a Wholly-Owned Subsidiary if at least 90% of the Capital Stock of such Subsidiary is owned, directly or indirectly, by the Borrower and any other Capital Stock of such Subsidiary is owned by the current or former management of the Borrower.
Withholding Agent” means the Borrower and the Administrative Agent.
Write-Down and Conversion Powers” means (a) with respect to any EEA Resolution Authority, the write-down and conversion powers of such EEA Resolution Authority from time to time under the Bail-In Legislation for the applicable EEA Member Country, which write-down and conversion powers are described in the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule and (b) with respect to the United Kingdom, any powers of the applicable Resolution Authority under the Bail-In Legislation to cancel, reduce, modify or change the form of a liability of any UK Financial Institution or any contract or instrument under which that liability arises, to convert all or part of that liability into shares, securities or obligations of that person or any other person, to provide that any such contract or instrument is to have effect as if a right had been exercised under it or to suspend any obligation in respect of that liability or any of the powers under that Bail-In Legislation that are related to or ancillary to any of those powers.
1.2Other Definitional and Interpretive Provisions.
    (a)    Unless otherwise specified therein, all terms defined in this Agreement shall have the defined meanings when used in any Notes or any certificate or other document made or delivered pursuant hereto.
(a)When used with reference to a period of time, the word “from” means “from and including” and the word “to” means “to but excluding”.
(a)The term “including” is not limiting and means “including but not limited to.”
(b)Unless otherwise expressly provided herein, (i) references to agreements (including this Agreement) and other contractual instruments shall be deemed to include all subsequent amendments and other modifications thereto, but only to the extent such amendments and other modifications are not prohibited by the terms of any Loan Document; (ii) references to any statute or regulation are to be construed as including all statutory and regulatory provisions and rules consolidating, amending, replacing, supplementing or interpreting such statute or regulation; and (iii) references to “fiscal year” and “fiscal quarter” mean the relevant fiscal period of the Borrower.
- 31 -


(c)Section, subsection, clause, Annex, Schedule and Exhibit references are to this Agreement unless otherwise specified.
(d)The meanings given to terms defined herein shall be equally applicable to both the singular and plural forms of such terms.
(e)Any reference in Section 7.4 or Section 7.5, as applicable, to a merger, consolidation, amalgamation, assignment, sale, disposition, transfer, or conveyance shall be deemed to apply to a Division/Series Transaction (as defined herein), as if it were a merger, consolidation, amalgamation, assignment, sale, disposition, transfer, or conveyance, as applicable, to, of or with a separate Person. Any division of a limited liability company shall constitute a separate Person hereunder (and each division of any limited liability company that is a Subsidiary, joint venture or any other like term shall also constitute such a Person or entity). “Division/Series Transaction” means (i) with respect to any Subsidiary that is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware, that such Person (a) divides into two or more Persons (whether or not such Subsidiary survives such division) or (b) creates or reorganizes into one or more series, in each case, as contemplated under the laws of the State of Delaware and (ii) any similar or analogous transaction under other Applicable Law.
1.3Accounting Terms.
(a)All accounting terms not specifically or completely defined herein shall be construed in conformity with, and all financial data (including financial ratios and other financial calculations) required to be submitted pursuant to this Agreement shall be prepared in conformity with, GAAP applied on a consistent basis, as in effect from time to time, applied in a manner consistent with that used in preparing the unaudited consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries as at June 30, 2021 and the related unaudited consolidated statements of income and of cash flows for the fiscal quarter ended on such date, except as otherwise specifically prescribed herein.
(b)If at any time any change in GAAP would affect the computation of any financial ratio or other requirement set forth in any Loan Document, and either the Borrower or the Required Lenders shall so request, the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and the Borrower shall negotiate in good faith to amend such ratio or other requirement to preserve the original intent thereof in light of such change in GAAP (subject to the approval of the Required Lenders); provided that, until so amended, (i) such ratio or requirement shall continue to be computed in accordance with GAAP prior to such change therein and (ii) the Borrower shall provide to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders financial statements and other documents required under this Agreement or as reasonably requested hereunder setting forth a reconciliation between calculations of such ratio or requirement made before and after giving effect to such change in GAAP. Without limiting the foregoing, leases (whether entered into before or after the Closing Date) shall continue to be classified and accounted for in the manner and on a basis consistent with that reflected in the unaudited consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries for the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2021 for all purposes of this Agreement, notwithstanding any change in GAAP relating thereto, unless the parties hereto shall enter into a mutually acceptable amendment addressing such changes, as provided for above.
- 32 -


1.4Exchange Rates; Currency Equivalents.
(a)The Administrative Agent or the L/C Issuer, as applicable, shall determine the Spot Rates as of each Revaluation Date to be used for calculating Dollar Equivalent amounts of Credit Extensions and Outstanding Amounts denominated in Alternative Currencies, and, the Administrative Agent or the L/C Issuer, as applicable, shall use reasonable efforts to notify the Borrower of the applicable Spot Rates as of such Revaluation Date (provided, however, that the failure by either the Administrative Agent or the L/C Issuer to so notify the Borrower shall not result in any liability to the Borrower under any Loan Document). Such Spot Rates shall become effective as of such Revaluation Date and shall be the Spot Rates employed in converting any amounts between the applicable currencies until the next Revaluation Date to occur. Except for purposes of financial statements delivered by the Borrower hereunder or calculating covenants hereunder or except as otherwise provided herein, the applicable amount of any currency (other than Dollars) for purposes of the Loan Documents shall be such Dollar Equivalent amount as so determined by the Administrative Agent or the L/C Issuer, as applicable. Upon the reasonable request of the Borrower with respect to any applicable Alternative Currency, the Administrative Agent or the L/C Issuer, as applicable, shall promptly notify the Borrower of the Spot Rate with respect to such Alternative Currency.
(b)Wherever in this Agreement in connection with a Borrowing, conversion, continuation or prepayment of an Alternative Currency Loan or the issuance, amendment or extension of a Letter of Credit, an amount, such as a required minimum or multiple amount, is expressed in Dollars, but such Borrowing, Alternative Currency Loan or Letter of Credit is denominated in an Alternative Currency, such amount shall be the relevant Alternative Currency Equivalent of such Dollar amount (rounded to the nearest unit of such Alternative Currency, with 0.5 of a unit being rounded upward), as determined by the Administrative Agent or the L/C Issuer, as the case may be.
1.5Additional Alternative Currencies.
(a)The Borrower may from time to time request that Alternative Currency Loans be made or Letters of Credit be issued in a currency other than those specifically listed in the definition of “Alternative Currency;” provided that such requested currency is a lawful currency (other than Dollars) that is readily available and freely transferable and convertible into Dollars. In the case of any such request with respect to the making of Alternative Currency Loans, such request shall be subject to the approval of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders; and in the case of any such request with respect to the issuance of Letters of Credit, such request shall be subject to the approval of the Administrative Agent and the L/C Issuer.
(b)Any such request shall be made to the Administrative Agent not later than 11:00 a.m., ten (10) Business Days prior to the date of the desired Credit Extension (or such other time or date as may be agreed by the Administrative Agent and, in the case of any such request pertaining to Letters of Credit, the L/C Issuer, in its or their sole discretion). In the case of any such request pertaining to Alternative Currency Loans, the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each Lender thereof; and in the case of any such request pertaining to Letters of Credit, the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify the L/C Issuer thereof. Each Lender (in the case of any such request pertaining to Alternative Currency Loans) or the L/C Issuer (in the case of any
- 33 -


such request pertaining to Letters of Credit) shall notify the Administrative Agent, not later than 11:00 a.m., five (5) Business Days after receipt of such request whether it consents, in its sole discretion, to the making of Alternative Currency Loans or the issuance of Letters of Credit, as the case may be, in such requested currency.
(c)Any failure by a Lender or the L/C Issuer, as the case may be, to respond to such request within the time period specified in the preceding subsection shall be deemed to be a refusal by such Lender or the L/C Issuer, as the case may be, to permit Alternative Currency Loans to be made or Letters of Credit to be issued in such requested currency. If the Administrative Agent and all the Lenders consent to making Alternative Currency Loans in such requested currency, the Administrative Agent shall so notify the Borrower and such currency shall thereupon be deemed for all purposes to be an Alternative Currency hereunder for purposes of any Borrowings of Alternative Currency Loans; and if the Administrative Agent and the L/C Issuer consent to the issuance of Letters of Credit in such requested currency, the Administrative Agent shall so notify the Borrower and such currency shall thereupon be deemed for all purposes to be an Alternative Currency hereunder for purposes of any Letter of Credit issuances. If the Administrative Agent shall fail to obtain consent to any request for an additional currency under this Section 1.5, the Administrative Agent shall promptly so notify the Borrower.
1.6Change of Currency.
(a)Each obligation of the Borrower to make a payment denominated in the national currency unit of any member state of the European Union that adopts the Euro as its lawful currency after the date hereof shall be redenominated into Euro at the time of such adoption. If, in relation to the currency of any such member state, the basis of accrual of interest expressed in this Agreement in respect of that currency shall be inconsistent with any convention or practice in the London interbank market for the basis of accrual of interest in respect of the Euro, such expressed basis shall be replaced by such convention or practice with effect from the date on which such member state adopts the Euro as its lawful currency; provided that if any Revolving Loan in the currency of such member state is outstanding immediately prior to such date, such replacement shall take effect, with respect to such Revolving Loan, at the end of the then current Interest Period.
(b)Each provision of this Agreement shall be subject to such reasonable changes of construction as the Administrative Agent may from time to time specify to be appropriate to reflect the adoption of the Euro by any member state of the European Union and any relevant market conventions or practices relating to the Euro.
(c)Each provision of this Agreement also shall be subject to such reasonable changes of construction as the Administrative Agent may from time to time specify to be appropriate to reflect a change in currency of any other country and any relevant market conventions or practices relating to the change in currency.
1.7Times of Day. Unless otherwise specified, all references herein to times of day shall be references to Eastern time (daylight or standard, as applicable).
- 34 -


1.8Letter of Credit Amounts. Unless otherwise specified herein, the amount of a Letter of Credit at any time shall be deemed to be the Dollar Equivalent of the stated amount of such Letter of Credit in effect at such time; provided, however, that with respect to any Letter of Credit that, by its terms or the terms of any Issuer Document related thereto, provides for one or more automatic increases in the stated amount thereof, the amount of such Letter of Credit shall be deemed to be the Dollar Equivalent of the maximum stated amount of such Letter of Credit after giving effect to all such increases, whether or not such maximum stated amount is in effect at such time.
1.9Rounding. Any financial ratios required to be maintained by the Borrower pursuant to this Agreement shall be calculated by dividing the appropriate component by the other component, carrying the result to one place more than the number of places by which such ratio is expressed herein and rounding the result up or down to the nearest number (with a rounding-up if there is no nearest number).
1.10Interest Rates.
(a)The Administrative Agent does not warrant, nor accept responsibility, nor shall the Administrative Agent have any liability with respect to the administration, submission or any other matter related to any reference rate referred to herein or with respect to any rate (including, for the avoidance of doubt, the selection  of such rate and any related spread or other adjustment) that is an alternative or replacement for or successor to any such rate (including, without limitation, any Successor Rate) (or any component of any of the foregoing) or the effect of any of the foregoing, or of any Conforming Changes. The Administrative Agent and its affiliates or other related entities may engage in transactions or other activities that affect any reference rate referred to herein, or any alternative, successor or replacement rate (including, without limitation, any Successor Rate) (or any component of any of the foregoing) or any related spread or other adjustments thereto, in each case, in a manner adverse to the Borrower.  The Administrative Agent may select information sources or services in its reasonable discretion to ascertain any reference rate referred to herein or any alternative, successor or replacement rate (including, without limitation, any Successor Rate) (or any component of any of the foregoing), in each case pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, and shall have no liability to the Borrower, any Lender or any other person or entity for damages of any kind, including direct or indirect, special, punitive, incidental or consequential damages, costs, losses or expenses (whether in tort, contract or otherwise and whether at law or in equity), for any error or other action or omission related to or affecting the selection, determination, or calculation of any rate (or component thereof) provided by any such information source or service.
(b)Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, if at any time the interest rate applicable to any Loan or other Obligation owing under this Agreement, together with all fees, charges and other amounts that are treated as interest on such Loan or other Obligation under Applicable Law (collectively, “charges”), shall exceed the maximum lawful rate (the “Maximum Rate”) that may be contracted for, charged, taken, received or reserved by the Lender or other Person holding such Loan or other Obligation in accordance with Applicable Law, the rate of interest payable in respect of such Loan or other Obligation hereunder, together with all charges payable in respect thereof, shall be limited to the Maximum Rate. To the extent lawful, the
- 35 -


interest and charges that would have been paid in respect of such Loan or other Obligation but were not paid as a result of the operation of this Section shall be cumulated and the interest and charges payable to such Lender or other Person in respect of other Loans or Obligations or periods shall be increased (but not above the amount collectible at the Maximum Rate therefor) until such cumulated amount, together with interest thereon at the Federal Funds Rate for each day to the date of repayment, shall have been received by such Lender or other Person. Any amount collected by such Lender or other Person that exceeds the maximum amount collectible at the Maximum Rate shall be applied to the reduction of the principal balance of such Loan or other Obligation or refunded to the Borrower so that at no time shall the interest and charges paid or payable in respect of such Loan or other Obligation exceed the maximum amount collectible at the Maximum Rate.
(c)By agreeing to make Loans under this Agreement, each Lender is confirming it has all licenses, permits and approvals necessary for use of the reference rates referred to herein and it will do all things necessary to comply, preserve, renew and keep in full force and effect such licenses, permits and approvals.
SECTION 2.THE COMMITMENTS AND CREDIT EXTENSIONS
2.1Revolving Loans.
(a)Subject to the terms and conditions hereof each Lender severally agrees to make revolving credit loans (“Revolving Loans”) (provided that any repricing or conversion of an outstanding Revolving Loan shall not be considered a making of a Revolving Loan) to the Borrower in Dollars or in one or more Alternative Currencies from time to time during the Commitment Period, in each case, in an aggregate principal amount at any one time outstanding not to exceed the amount of such Lender’s Commitment; provided that no Lender shall be obligated to make a Revolving Loan if, after giving effect to the making of such Revolving Loan, such Lender’s Available Commitment would be less than zero Dollars ($0). During the Commitment Period the Borrower may use the Commitments by borrowing, prepaying the Revolving Loans in whole or in part, and reborrowing, all in accordance with the terms and conditions hereof.
(b)The Revolving Loans may from time to time be (i) Term SOFR Loans, (ii) ABR Loans, (iii) Alternative Currency Daily Rate Loans, (iv) Alternative Currency Term Rate Loans, or (v) a combination thereof, as determined by the Borrower and notified to the Administrative Agent in accordance with Sections 2.2 and 3.3.
2.2Procedure for Borrowing Revolving Loans.
(a)The Borrower may borrow Revolving Loans during the Commitment Period on any Business Day; provided that the Borrower shall give irrevocable notice to the Administrative Agent, which may be given by (A) telephone or (B) a Borrowing Notice, provided that any telephonic notice must be confirmed promptly by delivery to the Administrative Agent of a Borrowing Notice. Each such Borrowing Notice must be received by the Administrative Agent (1) prior to 11:00 a.m., (a) three (3) U.S. Government Securities Business Days prior to the requested Borrowing Date, if all or any part of the requested Revolving Loans are to be initially
- 36 -


Term SOFR Loans or (b) four (4) Business Days (or five (5) Business Days in the case of a Special Notice Currency) prior to the requested date of any Borrowing of Alternative Currency Term Rate Loans or Alternative Currency Daily Rate Loans or (2) prior to 12:00 p.m. on the requested Borrowing Date, if all of the requested Revolving Loans are to be initially ABR Loans; provided, however, that if the Borrower wishes to request Term SOFR Loans having an Interest Period other than one or three months in duration or Alternative Currency Term Rate Loans having an Interest Period other than one, three or six months in duration, in each case, as provided in the definition of “Interest Period,” the applicable notice must be received by the Administrative Agent not later than 11:00 a.m. (i) four (4) U.S. Government Securities Business Days prior to the requested date of such Borrowing of Term SOFR Loans, or (ii) five (5) Business Days (or six (6) Business Days in the case of a Special Notice Currency) prior to the requested date of such Borrowing of Alternative Currency Term Rate Loans, whereupon the Administrative Agent shall give prompt notice to the Lenders of such request and determine whether the requested Interest Period is acceptable to all of them. Not later than 10:00 a.m., (i) three (3) U.S. Government Securities Business Days before the requested date of such Borrowing of Term SOFR Loans, or (ii) four (4) Business Days (or five (5) Business Days in the case of a Special Notice Currency) prior to the requested date of such Borrowing of Alternative Currency Term Rate Loans or Alternative Currency Daily Rate Loans, the Administrative Agent shall notify the Borrower (which notice may be by telephone) whether or not the requested Interest Period has been consented to by all the Lenders. Each Borrowing Notice shall specify (i) the amount to be borrowed, (ii) the requested Borrowing Date, (iii) whether the Borrowing is to be of Term SOFR Loans, ABR, Alternative Currency Term Rate Loans, Alternative Currency Daily Rate Loans or a combination thereof, (iv) if the Borrowing is to be entirely or partly of Term SOFR Loans or Alternative Currency Term Rate Loans, the respective amounts of each such Type of Revolving Loan and the respective lengths of the initial Interest Periods for such Term SOFR Loans or Alternative Currency Term Rate Loans, and (v) the currency of the Revolving Loans to be borrowed. If the Borrower fails to specify a currency in requesting a Borrowing, then the Loans so requested shall be made in Dollars. Each Borrowing of ABR Loans (other than Swingline Loans pursuant to Section 2.8) shall be in an amount equal to $1,000,000 or a higher integral multiple of $100,000, and each Borrowing of Term SOFR Loans, Alternative Currency Term Rate Loans or Alternative Currency Daily Rate Loans shall be in an amount equal to $5,000,000 or a higher integral multiple of $1,000,000. Upon receipt of any such notice from the Borrower, the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each Lender thereof. Each Lender will make the amount of its Commitment Percentage of each Borrowing available to the Administrative Agent in Same Day Funds for the account of the Borrower at the Administrative Agent’s Office prior to 1:00 p.m., on the Borrowing Date requested by the Borrower on the Business Day specified in the applicable Borrowing Notice. Such Borrowing will then be made available to the Borrower in like funds as received by the Administrative Agent either by (i) crediting the account of the Borrower on the books of Bank of America with the amount of such funds or (ii) wire transfer of such funds, in each case in accordance with instructions provided to (and reasonably acceptable to) the Administrative Agent by the Borrower; provided, however, that if, on the date the Borrowing Notice with respect to such Borrowing denominated in Dollars is given by the Borrower, there are L/C Borrowings outstanding, then the proceeds of such Borrowing, first, shall be applied to the payment in full of any such L/C Borrowings, and, second, shall be made available to the Borrower as provided above. The failure of any Lender to
- 37 -


make a Revolving Loan to be made by it as part of any Borrowing shall not relieve any other Lender of its obligation to make available its share of such Borrowing.
(b)Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, any Lender may exchange, continue or rollover all of the portion of its Loans in connection with any refinancing, extension, loan modification or similar transaction permitted by the terms of this Agreement, pursuant to a cashless settlement mechanism approved by the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, and such Lender.
(c)Each Lender may make any Credit Extension to the Borrower through any Lending Office, provided that the exercise of this option will not affect the obligation of the Borrower to repay such Credit Extension in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.
(d)Except as otherwise provided herein, an Alternative Currency Term Rate Loan may be continued or converted only on the last day of an Interest Period for such Alternative Currency Term Rate Loan. During the existence of a Default, no Loans may be requested as, or converted to Alternative Currency Term Rate Loans or converted to or continued as Alternative Currency Term Rate Loans, as applicable, without the consent of the Required Lenders.
(e)With respect to any Alternative Currency Daily Rate, SOFR or Term SOFR the Administrative Agent will have the right to make Conforming Changes from time to time and, notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in any other Loan Document, any amendments implementing such Conforming Changes will become effective without any further action or consent of any other party to this Agreement or any other Loan Document; provided that, with respect to any such amendment effected, the Administrative Agent shall post each such amendment implementing such Conforming Changes to the Borrower and the Lenders reasonably promptly after such amendment becomes effective.
2.3Increase of Commitments. (a) After the Closing Date, upon notice to the Administrative Agent (which shall promptly notify the Lenders), the Borrower may from time to time, request an increase in the Aggregate Commitments; provided that the aggregate amount of the Aggregate Commitments after giving effect to any increases pursuant to this Section 2.3 shall not exceed the Aggregate Commitments in effect on the date hereof plus $500,000,000.
(a)Each increase in the Aggregate Commitments pursuant to Section 2.3(a) may be provided by the Lenders or Eligible Assignees designated by the Borrower that are willing to provide such increase (together with any existing Lender participating in any such increase, each, an “Increasing Lender”) and to become Lenders pursuant to a joinder agreement substantially in form of Exhibit J (a “Joinder Agreement”), pursuant to which such Increasing Lender shall become a party to this Agreement; provided that any such increases shall be in a minimum amount of $10,000,000 or a higher integral multiple of $1,000,000. Nothing contained herein shall constitute, or otherwise be deemed to be, a commitment on the part of any Lender to increase its Commitment hereunder.
(a)If the Aggregate Commitments are increased in accordance with this Section 2.3, the Administrative Agent and the Borrower shall determine (i) the effective date (the “Increase Effective Date”) and (ii) the final allocation of such increase and Schedule I attached hereto shall
- 38 -


be automatically updated to reflect the same. The Administrative Agent shall promptly notify the Lenders of the final allocation of such increase and the Increase Effective Date.
(b)As a condition precedent to such increase, (i) no Default or Event of Default shall exist and (ii) the Borrower shall (1) deliver to the Administrative Agent (A) a Joinder Agreement executed by the Borrower and the applicable Lender(s), and (B) a certificate dated as of the Increase Effective Date (in sufficient copies for each applicable Lender) signed by a Responsible Officer (x) certifying and attaching the resolutions adopted by the Borrower approving or consenting to such increase, and (y) certifying that, before and after giving effect to such increase no Default or Event of Default exists, (2) (x) upon the reasonable request of any applicable Lender made at least 5 Business Days prior to the Increase Effective Date, provide to such Lender the documentation and other information so requested in order to comply with its obligations under applicable “know your customer” and anti-money-laundering rules and regulations, including the PATRIOT Act and (y) if the Borrower qualifies as a “legal entity customer” under the Beneficial Ownership Regulation deliver, to each Lender that so requests at least 5 Business Days prior to the Increase Effective Date, a Beneficial Ownership Certification, and (3) pay any fees to the applicable Persons. On the applicable Increase Effective Date, the Commitment of each Increasing Lender shall be increased by the amount offered by (or, if applicable, allocated to) such Increasing Lender and the Aggregate Commitments shall be increased (and the Commitment Percentages adjusted) accordingly.
(c)Any increase in the Aggregate Commitments shall be made on the same terms (including interest terms, payment terms and maturity terms), and shall be subject to the same conditions as existing Commitments (it being understood that customary arrangement or commitment fees payable to one or more Arrangers or Increasing Lenders, as the case may be, may be different from those paid with respect to the Commitment of the Lenders on or prior to the Closing Date or with respect to any other Increasing Lender in connection with any other increase in the Aggregate Commitments pursuant to this Section 2.3). This Section 2.3 shall supersede any provisions in Section 3.8 or 10.1 to the contrary.
(d)The Administrative Agent and the Lenders shall make Revolving Loans and/or repay Revolving Loans as necessary to cause the outstanding Revolving Loans to reflect each Lender’s Commitment Percentage after giving effect to any increase pursuant to this Section 2.3; provided that the parties hereto agree that, notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the Administrative Agent, the Borrower, each Increasing Lender and each other Lender, as applicable, may make arrangements reasonably satisfactory to such parties to cause an Increasing Lender to temporarily hold risk participations in the Revolving Loans of the other Lenders (rather than fund its Commitment Percentage of all outstanding Revolving Loans concurrently with the applicable increase) with a view toward minimizing breakage costs and transfers of funds in connection with any increase in the Aggregate Commitments. The Borrower acknowledges that if (despite any arrangements established pursuant to the foregoing sentence), as a result of a non-pro-rata increase in the Aggregate Commitments, any Term SOFR Loans and Alternative Currency Term Rate Loans must be prepaid or converted (in whole or in part) on a day other than the last day of an Interest Period therefor, then such prepayment or conversion shall be subject to the provisions of Section 3.12.
- 39 -


2.4Fees.
(a)Commitment Fee. The Borrower agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of each Lender a commitment fee during each day of the Commitment Period, computed at the Commitment Fee Rate on the actual amount of the Available Commitment of such Lender (subject to adjustment as provided in Section 3.15) for each day during the period for which payment is made, payable quarterly in arrears on the last Business Day of each March, June, September and December and on the Termination Date.
(b)Other Fees.
(i)The Borrower shall pay to the Book Runners and the Administrative Agent for their own respective accounts fees in the amounts and at the times specified in the Fee Letters. Such fees shall be fully earned when paid and shall not be refundable for any reason whatsoever.
(ii)The Borrower shall pay to the Lenders such fees as shall have been separately agreed upon in writing in the amounts and at the times so specified. Such fees shall be fully earned when paid and shall not be refundable for any reason whatsoever.
2.5Termination or Reduction of Commitments.
(a)Optional. The Borrower shall have the right, upon not less than three (3) Business Days’ (or, four (4) Business Days’ (or five (5) Business Days’, in the case that any Loans denominated in Special Notice Currencies are then outstanding) in the case that any Loans denominated in Alternative Currencies are then outstanding) notice to the Administrative Agent, to terminate the Aggregate Commitments or, from time to time, to reduce the Aggregate Commitments to an amount that is not less than the aggregate principal amount of all outstanding Revolving Loans and Swingline Loans. Any such reduction shall be in an amount equal to $5,000,000 or a whole multiple thereof and shall reduce permanently the Aggregate Commitments then in effect; provided that no such reduction of Commitments shall reduce the Swingline Amount unless (i) otherwise specified by the Borrower or (ii) the Aggregate Commitments are reduced to an amount less than the Swingline Amount, in which case the Swingline Amount shall be reduced to an amount equal to the Aggregate Commitments (after giving effect to such reduction). Upon receipt of any such notice, the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each Lender thereof. Any optional reduction of the Aggregate Commitments shall be applied to each Lender’s Commitment, ratably according to its Commitment Percentage represented thereby. All fees accrued until the effective date of any termination of the Aggregate Commitments shall be paid on the effective date of such termination. Any such notice may be conditioned upon consummation of a refinancing transaction, disposition or other transaction which is contemplated to result in prepayment of the Loans, in which event such notice may be revocable or conditioned upon such consummation.
(b)Mandatory. The Commitment of each Lender shall automatically terminate and shall be reduced to zero Dollars ($0) on the Termination Date.
2.6Repayment of Loans; Evidence of Debt.
- 40 -


(a)The Borrower hereby unconditionally promises to pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of each Lender the then unpaid principal amount of each Loan of such Lender on the last day of the Commitment Period.
(b)Each Lender shall maintain in accordance with its usual practice an account or accounts evidencing indebtedness of the Borrower to such Lender resulting from each Loan of such Lender from time to time, including the amounts of principal and interest payable and paid to such Lender from time to time under this Agreement.
(c)The Administrative Agent shall maintain the Register pursuant to Section 10.6(c), and a subaccount therein for each Lender, in which shall be recorded (i) the amount and Type of each Loan made hereunder and each Interest Period for each Term SOFR Loan and Alternative Currency Term Rate Loan, (ii) the amount of any principal or interest due and payable or to become due and payable from the Borrower to each Lender hereunder and (iii) the amount of any sum received by the Administrative Agent hereunder from the Borrower and each Lender’s share thereof.
(d)The entries made in the Register and the accounts of each Lender maintained pursuant to Section 2.6(b) shall, to the extent permitted by Applicable Law, be prima facie evidence of the existence and amounts of the obligations of the Borrower therein recorded; provided that the failure of any Lender or the Administrative Agent to maintain the Register or any such account, or any error therein, shall not in any manner affect the obligation of the Borrower to repay (with applicable interest) the Loans made to the Borrower by such Lender in accordance with the terms of this Agreement. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 2.6, the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and each Lender shall treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register as a Lender hereunder for all purposes of this Agreement pursuant to the terms of Section 10.6(c).
(e)The Borrower agrees that, upon the request to the Administrative Agent by any Lender, the Borrower will sign and deliver to such Lender a promissory note of the Borrower evidencing the Loans of such Lender, substantially in the form of Exhibit A with appropriate insertions as to date and principal amount (a “Note”).
2.7Swingline Loans.
(a)Subject to the terms and conditions hereof, the Swingline Lender may (in its sole and absolute discretion), in reliance upon the agreements of the other Lenders set forth in Section 2.8, make swingline loans (“Swingline Loans”) to the Borrower; provided that (i) the aggregate principal amount of Swingline Loans outstanding at any time shall not exceed the Swingline Amount and (ii) the Borrower shall not request, and the Swingline Lender shall not make, any Swingline Loan if, after giving effect to the making of such Swingline Loan, the aggregate amount of the Available Commitments of any Lender would be less than zero Dollars ($0). During the Commitment Period, the Borrower may borrow, repay, and reborrow Swingline Loans, subject to the agreement of the Swingline Lender and in accordance with the terms and conditions hereof. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, all Swingline Loans shall be made in Dollars and shall be ABR Loans.
- 41 -


(b)The Borrower shall repay all outstanding Swingline Loans on the last day of the Commitment Period.
2.8Procedure for Swingline Borrowing and Prepayment; Refunding of Swingline Loans.
(a)Each Swingline Borrowing shall be made upon the Borrower’s irrevocable notice to the Swingline Lender and the Administrative Agent, which may be given by (A) telephone or (B) by a Swingline Loan Notice; provided that any telephonic notice must be confirmed promptly by delivery to the Swingline Lender and the Administrative Agent of a Swingline Loan Notice. Each such Swingline Loan Notice must be received by the Swingline Lender and the Administrative Agent not later than 1:00 p.m. on the proposed Borrowing Date, specifying (i) the amount to be borrowed and (ii) the requested Borrowing Date (which shall be a Business Day during the Commitment Period). Each Swingline Loan shall be in an amount equal to $500,000 or a higher integral multiple of $50,000. Unless the Swingline Lender has received notice (by telephone or in writing) from the Administrative Agent (including at the request of any Lender) prior to 1:15 p.m. on the proposed Borrowing Date (A) directing the Swingline Lender not to make such Swingline Loan as a result of the limitations set forth in Section 2.7(a)(ii) or (B) that one or more of the applicable conditions specified in Section 5.2 is not then satisfied, then, subject to the terms and conditions hereof, the Swingline Lender may (in its sole and absolute discretion), not later than 3:00 p.m. on the proposed Borrowing Date, make available to the Administrative Agent at the Administrative Agent’s Office an amount in Same Day Funds equal to the amount of the Swingline Loan to be made by the Swingline Lender. The Administrative Agent shall make the proceeds of any such Swingline Loan available to the Borrower by depositing such proceeds in the account of the Borrower with the Administrative Agent on such Borrowing Date in Same Day Funds.
(b)The Swingline Lender may, at any time and from time to time in its sole and absolute discretion, on behalf of the Borrower (which hereby irrevocably authorizes the Swingline Lender to act on its behalf), request each Lender to make, and each Lender hereby agrees to make, a Revolving Loan (which shall be an ABR Loan), in an amount equal to such Lender’s Commitment Percentage of the aggregate amount of the Swingline Loans (the “Refunded Swingline Loans”) outstanding on the date of such notice, to repay the Swingline Lender. Such request shall be made in writing and in accordance with the requirements of Section 2.2, without regard to the minimum and multiples specified therein for the principal amount of Revolving Loans. Each Lender shall make the amount of such Revolving Loan available to the Administrative Agent in Same Day Funds for the account of the Swingline Lender at the Administrative Agent’s Office for Dollar-denominated payments not later than 1:00 p.m. on the Borrowing Date specified by the Swingline Lender. The proceeds of such Revolving Loans shall be immediately made available by the Administrative Agent to the Swingline Lender for application by the Swingline Lender to the repayment of the Refunded Swingline Loans. The Borrower irrevocably authorizes the Swingline Lender to charge the Borrower’s accounts with the Administrative Agent (up to the amount available in each such account) in order to immediately pay the amount of such Refunded Swingline Loans to the extent amounts received from the Lenders are not sufficient to repay in full such Refunded Swingline Loans.
- 42 -


(c)If prior to the time a Revolving Loan would have otherwise been made pursuant to Section 2.8(b), one of the events described in Section 8.1(f) shall have occurred and be continuing with respect to the Borrower or if for any other reason, as determined by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion, Revolving Loans may not be made as contemplated by Section 2.8(b), each Lender shall, on the date such Revolving Loan was to have been made pursuant to the notice referred to in Section 2.8(b), purchase for cash an undivided participating interest in the then outstanding Swingline Loans by paying to the Swingline Lender an amount (the “Swingline Participation Amount”) equal to (i) such Lender’s Commitment Percentage times (ii) the sum of the aggregate principal amount of Swingline Loans then outstanding that were to have been repaid with such Revolving Loans, as may be adjusted pursuant to Section 3.15.
(d)Whenever, at any time after the Swingline Lender has received from any Lender such Lender’s Swingline Participation Amount, the Swingline Lender receives any payment on account of the Swingline Loans, the Swingline Lender will distribute to such Lender its Swingline Participation Amount (appropriately adjusted, in the case of interest payments, to reflect the period of time during which such Lender’s participating interest was outstanding and funded and, in the case of principal and interest payments, to reflect such Lender’s pro rata share of the aggregate funded Swingline Participation Amounts of all Lenders) if such payment is not sufficient to pay the principal of and interest on all Swingline Loans then due; provided that in the event that such payment received by the Swingline Lender is required to be returned, such Lender will return to the Swingline Lender any portion thereof previously distributed to it by the Swingline Lender.
(e)Each Lender’s obligation to make the Revolving Loans referred to in Section 2.8(b) and to purchase participating interests pursuant to Section 2.8(c) shall be absolute and unconditional and shall not be affected by any circumstance, including (i) any setoff, counterclaim, recoupment, defense or other right that such Lender or the Borrower may have against the Swingline Lender, the Borrower or any other Person for any reason whatsoever; (ii) the existence of a Default or the failure to satisfy any of the other conditions specified in Section 5.2; (iii) any adverse change in the condition (financial or otherwise) of the Borrower; (iv) any breach of this Agreement or any other Loan Document by the Borrower or any other Lender; or (v) any other circumstance, happening or event whatsoever, whether or not similar to any of the foregoing.
2.9Obligations of Lenders Several. The obligations of the Lenders hereunder to make Loans, to fund participations in Letters of Credit or in Swingline Loans and to make payments pursuant to Section 10.5(c) are several and not joint. The failure of any Lender to make any Loan, to fund any such participation or to make any payment under Section 10.5(c) on any date required hereunder shall not relieve any other Lender of its corresponding obligation to do so on such date, and no Lender shall be responsible for the failure of any other Lender to so make its Loan, to purchase its participation or to make its payment under Section 10.5(c).
2.10Letters of Credit.
(a)The Letter of Credit Commitment.
- 43 -


(i)Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, (A) the L/C Issuer, in reliance upon the agreements of the Lenders set forth in this Section 2.10 (1) may, from time to time, in its sole discretion, issue Letters of Credit denominated in Dollars or in one or more Alternative Currencies for the account of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, and amend Letters of Credit previously issued by it, in accordance with subsection (b) below on any Business Day during the period from the Closing Date until the Letter of Credit Expiration Date, and (2) agrees to honor drawings under Letters of Credit issued hereunder; and (B) the Lenders severally agree to participate in Letters of Credit issued for the account of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries and any drawings thereunder; provided that after giving effect to any L/C Credit Extension with respect to any Letter of Credit, (x) the aggregate amount of the Available Commitments of any Lender shall not be less than zero Dollars ($0), and (y) the Outstanding Amount of the L/C Obligations shall not exceed the Letter of Credit Sublimit. Each request by the Borrower for the issuance or amendment of a Letter of Credit shall be deemed to be a representation by the Borrower that the L/C Credit Extension so requested complies with the conditions set forth in the proviso to the preceding sentence. Within the foregoing limits, and subject to the terms and conditions hereof, the Borrower’s ability to obtain Letters of Credit shall be fully revolving, and accordingly the Borrower may (subject to the discretion of the L/C Issuer), during the foregoing period, obtain Letters of Credit to replace Letters of Credit that have expired or that have been drawn upon and reimbursed in accordance with the terms hereof.
(ii)The L/C Issuer shall not issue any Letter of Credit, if:
(1)the expiry date of the requested Letter of Credit would occur more than twelve months after the date of issuance or the last extension of such Letter of Credit, unless the Required Lenders have approved such expiry date; or
(2)the expiry date of the requested Letter of Credit would occur after the Letter of Credit Expiration Date, unless all the Lenders have approved such expiry date.
(iii)The L/C Issuer shall have no obligation to issue any Letter of Credit. Without in any way limiting the foregoing, the L/C Issuer shall not be under any obligation to issue any Letter of Credit if:
(1)any order, judgment or decree of any Governmental Authority or arbitrator shall by its terms purport to enjoin or restrain the L/C Issuer from issuing the Letter of Credit, or any law applicable to the L/C Issuer or any request or directive (whether or not having the force of law) from any Governmental Authority with jurisdiction over the L/C Issuer shall prohibit, or request that the L/C Issuer refrain from, the issuance of letters of credit generally or the Letter of Credit in particular or shall impose upon the L/C Issuer with respect to the Letter of Credit any restriction, reserve or capital requirement (for which the L/C Issuer is not otherwise compensated hereunder) not in effect on the Closing Date, or shall impose upon the L/C Issuer any unreimbursed loss, cost or
- 44 -


expense which was not applicable on the Closing Date and which the L/C Issuer in good faith deems material to it;
(2)the issuance of the Letter of Credit would violate one or more policies of the L/C Issuer applicable to letters of credit generally;
(3)except as otherwise agreed by the Administrative Agent and the L/C Issuer, the Letter of Credit is in an initial stated amount less than $100,000;
(4)except as otherwise agreed by the Administrative Agent and the L/C Issuer, the Letter of Credit is to be denominated in a currency other than Dollars or an Alternative Currency;
(5)other than in the case of a Letter of Credit denominated in Dollars, Canadian Dollars, Euros or Sterling, the L/C Issuer does not as of the issuance date of the requested Letter of Credit issue Letters of Credit in the requested currency; or
(6)any Lender is at that time a Defaulting Lender, unless the L/C Issuer has entered into arrangements, including the delivery of Cash Collateral, reasonably satisfactory to the L/C Issuer with the Borrower or such Lender to eliminate the L/C Issuer’s actual or potential Fronting Exposure with respect to the Defaulting Lender arising from either the Letter of Credit then proposed to be issued or that Letter of Credit and all other L/C Obligations as to which the L/C Issuer has actual or potential Fronting Exposure, as it may elect in its sole discretion.
(iv)The L/C Issuer shall not amend any Letter of Credit if the L/C Issuer would not be permitted at such time to issue the Letter of Credit in its amended form under the terms hereof.
(v)The L/C Issuer shall be under no obligation to amend any Letter of Credit if (A) the L/C Issuer would have no obligation at such time to issue the Letter of Credit in its amended form under the terms hereof, or (B) the beneficiary of the Letter of Credit does not accept the proposed amendment to the Letter of Credit.
(vi)The L/C Issuer shall act on behalf of the Lenders with respect to any Letters of Credit issued by it and the documents associated therewith, and the L/C Issuer shall have all of the benefits and immunities (A) provided to the Administrative Agent in Section 9 with respect to any acts taken or omissions suffered by the L/C Issuer in connection with Letters of Credit issued by it or proposed to be issued by it and Issuer Documents pertaining to such Letters of Credit as fully as if the term “Administrative Agent” as used in Section 9 included the L/C Issuer with respect to such acts or omissions, and (B) as additionally provided herein with respect to the L/C Issuer.
(b)Procedures for Issuance and Amendment of Letters of Credit; Auto-Extension Letter of Credit.
- 45 -


(i)Each Letter of Credit shall be issued or amended, as the case may be, upon the request of the Borrower delivered to the L/C Issuer (with a copy to the Administrative Agent) in the form of a Letter of Credit Application, appropriately completed and signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower. Such Letter of Credit Application may be sent by facsimile, electronic mail, by United States mail, by overnight courier, by electronic transmission using the system provided by the L/C Issuer, by personal delivery or by any other means acceptable to the L/C Issuer. Such Letter of Credit Application must be received by the L/C Issuer and the Administrative Agent not later than 11:00 a.m. at least two (2) Business Days (or such later date and time as the Administrative Agent and the L/C Issuer may agree in a particular instance in their sole discretion) prior to the proposed issuance date or date of amendment, as the case may be. In the case of a request for an initial issuance of a Letter of Credit, such Letter of Credit Application shall specify in form and detail reasonably satisfactory to the L/C Issuer: (A) the proposed issuance date of the requested Letter of Credit (which shall be a Business Day); (B) the amount and the currency thereof; (C) the expiry date thereof; (D) the name and address of the beneficiary thereof; (E) the documents to be presented by such beneficiary in case of any drawing thereunder; (F) the full text of any certificate to be presented by such beneficiary in case of any drawing thereunder; (G) the purpose and nature of the requested Letter of Credit; and (H) such other matters as the L/C Issuer may reasonably require. In the case of a request for an amendment of any outstanding Letter of Credit, such Letter of Credit Application shall specify in form and detail reasonably satisfactory to the L/C Issuer (A) the Letter of Credit to be amended; (B) the proposed date of amendment thereof (which shall be a Business Day); (C) the nature of the proposed amendment; and (D) such other matters as the L/C Issuer may reasonably require. Additionally, the Borrower shall furnish to the L/C Issuer and the Administrative Agent such other documents and information pertaining to such requested Letter of Credit issuance or amendment, including any Issuer Documents, as the L/C Issuer or the Administrative Agent may reasonably require.
(ii)Promptly after receipt of any Letter of Credit Application, the L/C Issuer will confirm with the Administrative Agent (by telephone or in writing) that the Administrative Agent has received a copy of such Letter of Credit Application from the Borrower and, if not, the L/C Issuer will provide the Administrative Agent with a copy thereof. Unless the L/C Issuer has received written notice from any Lender, the Administrative Agent or the Borrower, at least one (1) Business Day prior to the requested date of issuance or amendment of the applicable Letter of Credit, that one or more applicable conditions contained in Section 5 shall not then be satisfied, then, subject to the terms and conditions hereof, the L/C Issuer may (in its sole discretion), on the requested date, issue a Letter of Credit for the account of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or enter into the applicable amendment, as the case may be, in each case in accordance with the L/C Issuer’s usual and customary business practices. Immediately upon the issuance of each Letter of Credit, each Lender shall be deemed to, and hereby irrevocably and unconditionally agrees to, purchase from the L/C Issuer a risk participation in such Letter of Credit in an amount equal to the product of such Lender’s Commitment Percentage times the amount of such Letter of Credit.
- 46 -


(iii)If the Borrower so requests in any applicable Letter of Credit Application, the L/C Issuer may, in its sole discretion, agree to issue a Letter of Credit that has automatic extension provisions (each, an “Auto-Extension Letter of Credit”); provided that any such Auto-Extension Letter of Credit must permit the L/C Issuer to prevent any such extension at least once in each twelve-month period (commencing with the date of issuance of such Letter of Credit) by giving prior notice to the beneficiary thereof not later than a day (the “Non-Extension Notice Date”) in each such twelve-month period to be agreed upon at the time such Letter of Credit is issued. Unless otherwise directed by the L/C Issuer, the Borrower shall not be required to make a specific request to the L/C Issuer for any such extension. Once an Auto-Extension Letter of Credit has been issued, the Lenders shall be deemed to have authorized (but may not require) the L/C Issuer to permit the extension of such Letter of Credit at any time to an expiry date not later than the Letter of Credit Expiration Date; provided, however, that the L/C Issuer (x) shall have no obligation to permit any such extension and (y) in any event shall not permit any such extension if (A) the L/C Issuer has determined that it would not be permitted, or would have no obligation pursuant to any of clauses (a)(iii)(1) – (6) above, at such time to issue such Letter of Credit in its revised form (as extended) under the terms hereof, or (B) it has received notice (which may be by telephone or in writing) on or before the day that is seven (7) Business Days before the Non-Extension Notice Date (1) from the Administrative Agent that the Required Lenders have elected not to permit such extension or (2) from the Administrative Agent, any Lender or the Borrower that one or more of the applicable conditions specified in Section 5.2 is not then satisfied, and in each such case directing the L/C Issuer not to permit such extension.
(iv)Promptly after its delivery of any Letter of Credit or any amendment to a Letter of Credit to an advising bank with respect thereto or to the beneficiary thereof, the L/C Issuer will also deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent a true and complete copy of such Letter of Credit or amendment.
(c)Drawings and Reimbursements; Funding of Participations.
(i)Upon receipt from the beneficiary of any Letter of Credit of any notice of a drawing under such Letter of Credit, the L/C Issuer shall notify the Borrower and the Administrative Agent thereof. In the case of a Letter of Credit denominated in an Alternative Currency, the Borrower shall reimburse the L/C Issuer in such Alternative Currency, unless (A) the L/C Issuer (at its option) shall have specified in such notice that it will require reimbursement in Dollars, or (B) in the absence of any such requirement for reimbursement in Dollars, the Borrower shall have notified the L/C Issuer promptly following receipt of the notice of drawing that the Borrower will reimburse the L/C Issuer in Dollars. In the case of any such reimbursement in Dollars of a drawing under a Letter of Credit denominated in an Alternative Currency, the L/C Issuer shall notify the Borrower of the Dollar Equivalent of the amount of the drawing promptly following the determination thereof. If the Borrower shall have received such notice from the L/C Issuer on or prior to 11:00 a.m. on any Business Day, not later than 4:00 p.m. on such Business Day, or, if the Borrower shall have received such notice later than 11:00 a.m. on any Business Day, not later than 11:00 a.m. on the immediately following Business Day
- 47 -


(each such Business Day or immediately following Business Day, as the case may be, an “Honor Date”), the Borrower shall reimburse the L/C Issuer through the Administrative Agent in an amount equal to the amount of such drawing and in the applicable currency. In the event that (A) a drawing denominated in an Alternative Currency is to be reimbursed in Dollars pursuant to the second sentence in this Section 2.10(c)(i) and (B) the Dollar amount paid by the Borrower, whether on or after the Honor Date, shall not be adequate on the date of that payment to purchase in accordance with normal banking procedures a sum denominated in the Alternative Currency equal to the drawing, the Borrower agrees, as a separate and independent obligation, to indemnify the L/C Issuer for the loss resulting from its inability on that date to purchase the Alternative Currency in the full amount of the drawing. If the Borrower fails to timely reimburse the L/C Issuer on the Honor Date, the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each Lender of the Honor Date, the amount of the unreimbursed drawing (expressed in Dollars in the amount of the Dollar Equivalent thereof in the case of a Letter of Credit denominated in an Alternative Currency) (the “Unreimbursed Amount”), and the amount of such Lender’s Commitment Percentage thereof. In such event, the Borrower shall be deemed to have requested a Borrowing of ABR Loans to be disbursed on the Honor Date in an amount equal to the Unreimbursed Amount, without regard to the minimum and multiples specified in Section 2.2 for the principal amount of ABR Loans, but subject to the amount of the unutilized portion of the Aggregate Commitments and the conditions set forth in Section 5.2. Any notice given by the L/C Issuer or the Administrative Agent pursuant to this Section 2.10(c)(i) may be given by telephone if immediately confirmed in writing; provided that the lack of such an immediate confirmation shall not affect the conclusiveness or binding effect of such notice.
(ii)Each Lender shall upon any notice pursuant to Section 2.10(c)(i) make funds available (and the Administrative Agent may apply Cash Collateral provided for this purpose) for the account of the L/C Issuer in Dollars at the Administrative Agent’s Office for Dollar-denominated payments in an amount equal to its Commitment Percentage of the Unreimbursed Amount not later than 1:00 p.m. on the Business Day specified in such notice by the Administrative Agent, whereupon, subject to the provisions of Section 2.10(c)(iii), each Lender that so makes funds available shall be deemed to have made an ABR Loan to the Borrower in such amount. The Administrative Agent shall remit the funds so received to the L/C Issuer in Dollars.
(iii)With respect to any Unreimbursed Amount that is not fully refinanced by a Borrowing of ABR Loans because the conditions set forth in Section 5.2 cannot be satisfied or for any other reason, the Borrower shall be deemed to have incurred from the L/C Issuer an L/C Borrowing in the amount of the Unreimbursed Amount that is not so refinanced, which L/C Borrowing shall be due and payable on demand (together with interest) and shall bear interest at the Default Rate. In such event, each Lender’s payment to the Administrative Agent for the account of the L/C Issuer pursuant to Section 2.10(c)(ii) shall be deemed payment in respect of its participation in such L/C Borrowing and shall constitute an L/C Advance from such Lender in satisfaction of its participation obligation under this Section 2.10.
- 48 -


(iv)Until each Lender funds its Revolving Loan or L/C Advance pursuant to this Section 2.10(c) to reimburse the L/C Issuer for any amount drawn under any Letter of Credit, interest in respect of such Lender’s Commitment Percentage of such amount shall be solely for the account of the L/C Issuer.
(v)Each Lender’s obligation to make Loans or L/C Advances to reimburse the L/C Issuer for amounts drawn under Letters of Credit, as contemplated by this Section 2.10(c), shall be absolute and unconditional and shall not be affected by any circumstance, including (A) any setoff, counterclaim, recoupment, defense or other right which such Lender may have against the L/C Issuer, the Borrower, any Subsidiary or any other Person for any reason whatsoever; (B) the occurrence or continuance of a Default, or (C) any other occurrence, event or condition, whether or not similar to any of the foregoing; provided, however, that each Lender’s obligation to make Revolving Loans pursuant to this Section 2.10(c) is subject to the conditions set forth in Section 5.2 (other than delivery by the Borrower of a Borrowing Notice). No such making of an L/C Advance shall relieve or otherwise impair the obligation of the Borrower to reimburse the L/C Issuer for the amount of any payment made by the L/C Issuer under any Letter of Credit, together with interest as provided herein.
(vi)If any Lender fails to make available to the Administrative Agent for the account of the L/C Issuer any amount required to be paid by such Lender pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this Section 2.10(c) by the time specified in Section 2.10(c)(ii), then, without limiting the other provisions of this Agreement, the L/C Issuer shall be entitled to recover from such Lender (acting through the Administrative Agent), on demand, such amount with interest thereon for the period from the date such payment is required to the date on which such payment is immediately available to the L/C Issuer at a rate per annum equal to the applicable Overnight Rate from time to time in effect, plus any administrative, processing or similar fees customarily charged by the L/C Issuer in connection with the foregoing. If such Lender pays such amount (with interest and fees as aforesaid), the amount so paid shall constitute such Lender’s Revolving Loan included in the relevant Borrowing or L/C Advance in respect of the relevant L/C Borrowing, as the case may be. A certificate of the L/C Issuer submitted to any Lender (through the Administrative Agent) with respect to any amounts owing under this clause (vi) shall be conclusive absent manifest error.
(d)Repayment of Participations.
(i)At any time after the L/C Issuer has made a payment under any Letter of Credit and has received from any Lender such Lender’s L/C Advance in respect of such payment in accordance with Section 2.10(c), if the Administrative Agent receives for the account of the L/C Issuer any payment in respect of the related Unreimbursed Amount or interest thereon (whether directly from the Borrower or otherwise, including proceeds of Cash Collateral applied thereto by the Administrative Agent), the Administrative Agent shall distribute to such Lender its Commitment Percentage thereof in the same funds as those received by the Administrative Agent.
- 49 -


(ii)If any payment received by the Administrative Agent for the account of the L/C Issuer pursuant to Section 2.10(c)(i) is required to be returned under any of the circumstances described in Section 10.7 (including pursuant to any settlement entered into by the L/C Issuer in its discretion), each Lender shall pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of the L/C Issuer its Commitment Percentage thereof on demand of the Administrative Agent, plus interest thereon from the date of such demand to the date such amount is returned by such Lender, at a rate per annum equal to the applicable Overnight Rate from time to time in effect. The obligations of the Lenders under this clause shall survive the payment in full of the Obligations and the termination of this Agreement.
(e)Obligations Absolute. The obligation of the Borrower to reimburse the L/C Issuer for each drawing under each Letter of Credit and to repay each L/C Borrowing shall be absolute, unconditional and irrevocable, and shall be paid strictly in accordance with the terms of this Agreement under all circumstances, including the following:
(i)any lack of validity or enforceability of such Letter of Credit, this Agreement, or any other Loan Document;
(ii)the existence of any claim, counterclaim, setoff, defense or other right that the Borrower or any Subsidiary may have at any time against any beneficiary or any transferee of such Letter of Credit (or any Person for whom any such beneficiary or any such transferee may be acting), the L/C Issuer or any other Person, whether in connection with this Agreement, the transactions contemplated hereby or by such Letter of Credit or any agreement or instrument relating thereto, or any unrelated transaction;
(iii)any draft, demand, certificate or other document presented under such Letter of Credit proving to be forged, fraudulent, invalid or insufficient in any respect or any statement therein being untrue or inaccurate in any respect; or any loss or delay in the transmission or otherwise of any document required in order to make a drawing under such Letter of Credit;
(iv)waiver by the L/C Issuer of any requirement that exists for the L/C Issuer’s protection and not the protection of the Borrower or any waiver by the L/C Issuer which does not in fact materially prejudice the Borrower;
(v)honor of a demand for payment presented electronically even if such Letter of Credit requires that demand be in the form of a draft;
(vi)any payment made by the L/C Issuer in respect of an otherwise complying item presented after the date specified as the expiration date of, or the date by which documents must be received under, such Letter of Credit if presentation after such date is authorized by the UCC or the ISP, as applicable;
(vii)any payment by the L/C Issuer under such Letter of Credit against presentation of a draft or certificate that does not strictly comply with the terms of such Letter of Credit; or any payment made by the L/C Issuer in good faith under such Letter of Credit to any Person purporting to be a trustee in bankruptcy, debtor-in-possession,
- 50 -


assignee for the benefit of creditors, liquidator, receiver or other representative of or successor to any beneficiary or any transferee of such Letter of Credit, including any arising in connection with any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law;
(viii)any adverse change in the relevant exchange rates or in the availability of the relevant Alternative Currency to the Borrower or any Subsidiary or in the relevant currency markets generally; or
(ix)any other circumstance or happening whatsoever, whether or not similar to any of the foregoing, including any other circumstance that might otherwise constitute a defense available to, or a discharge of, the Borrower or any Subsidiary.
The Borrower shall promptly examine a copy of each Letter of Credit and each amendment thereto that is delivered to it and, in the event of any claim of noncompliance with the Borrower’s instructions or other irregularity, the Borrower will immediately notify the L/C Issuer. The Borrower shall be conclusively deemed to have waived any such claim against the L/C Issuer and its correspondents unless such notice is given as aforesaid.
(f)Role of L/C Issuer. Each Lender and the Borrower agree that, in paying any drawing under a Letter of Credit, the L/C Issuer shall not have any responsibility to obtain any document (other than any sight draft, certificates and documents expressly required by the Letter of Credit) or to ascertain or inquire as to the validity or accuracy of any such document or the authority of the Person executing or delivering any such document. None of the L/C Issuer, the Administrative Agent, any of their respective Related Parties nor any correspondent, participant or assignee of the L/C Issuer shall be liable to any Lender for (i) any action taken or omitted in connection herewith at the request or with the approval of the Lenders or the Required Lenders, as applicable; (ii) any action taken or omitted in the absence of gross negligence or willful misconduct; or (iii) the due execution, effectiveness, validity or enforceability of any document or instrument related to any Letter of Credit or Issuer Document. The Borrower hereby assumes all risks of the acts or omissions of any beneficiary or transferee with respect to its use of any Letter of Credit; provided, however, that this assumption is not intended to, and shall not, preclude the Borrower’s pursuing such rights and remedies as it may have against the beneficiary or transferee at law or under any other agreement. None of the L/C Issuer, the Administrative Agent, any of their respective Related Parties nor any correspondent, participant or assignee of the L/C Issuer shall be liable or responsible for any of the matters described in clauses (i) through (viii) of Section 2.10(e); provided, however, that anything in such clauses to the contrary notwithstanding, the Borrower may have a claim against the L/C Issuer, and the L/C Issuer may be liable to the Borrower, to the extent, but only to the extent, of any direct, as opposed to consequential or exemplary, damages suffered by the Borrower which the Borrower proves were caused by the L/C Issuer’s willful misconduct or gross negligence or the L/C Issuer’s willful failure to pay under any Letter of Credit after the presentation to it by the beneficiary of a sight draft and certificate(s) strictly complying with the terms and conditions of a Letter of Credit. In furtherance and not in limitation of the foregoing, the L/C Issuer may accept documents that reasonably appear on their face to be in order, without responsibility for further investigation, regardless of any notice or information to the contrary, and the L/C Issuer shall not be responsible for the validity or sufficiency of any instrument transferring or assigning or
- 51 -


purporting to transfer or assign a Letter of Credit or the rights or benefits thereunder or proceeds thereof, in whole or in part, which may prove to be invalid or ineffective for any reason. The L/C Issuer may send a Letter of Credit or conduct any communication to or from the beneficiary via the Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunication (“SWIFT”) message or overnight courier, or any other commercially reasonable means of communicating with a beneficiary.
(g)Applicability of ISP; Limitation of Liability. Unless otherwise expressly agreed by the L/C Issuer and the Borrower when a Letter of Credit is issued, the rules of the ISP shall apply to each standby Letter of Credit. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the L/C Issuer shall not be responsible to the Borrower for, and the L/C Issuer’s rights and remedies against the Borrower shall not be impaired by, any action or inaction of the L/C Issuer required or permitted under any law, order, or practice that is required or permitted to be applied to any Letter of Credit or this Agreement, including the law or any order of a jurisdiction where the L/C Issuer or the beneficiary is located, the practice stated in the ISP, as applicable, or in the decisions, opinions, practice statements, or official commentary of the ICC Banking Commission, the Bankers Association for Finance and Trade - International Financial Services Association (BAFT-IFSA), or the Institute of International Banking Law & Practice, whether or not any Letter of Credit chooses such law or practice.
(h)Letter of Credit Fees. The Borrower shall pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of each Lender in accordance, subject to adjustment as provided in Section 3.15, with its Commitment Percentage, in Dollars, a Letter of Credit fee (the “Letter of Credit Fee”) for each Letter of Credit equal to the Applicable Margin for Letters of Credit times the Dollar Equivalent of the daily amount available to be drawn under such Letter of Credit. For purposes of computing the daily amount available to be drawn under any Letter of Credit, the amount of such Letter of Credit shall be determined in accordance with Section 1.8. Letter of Credit Fees shall be (i) due and payable on the first Business Day after the end of each March, June, September and December, commencing with the first such date to occur after the issuance of such Letter of Credit, on the Letter of Credit Expiration Date and thereafter on demand and (ii) computed on a quarterly basis in arrears. If there is any change in the Applicable Margin for Letters of Credit during any quarter, the daily amount available to be drawn under each Letter of Credit shall be computed and multiplied by the Applicable Margin for Letters of Credit separately for each period during such quarter that such Applicable Margin was in effect. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, while any Event of Default under Sections 8.1(a) or (f) exists, all Letter of Credit Fees shall accrue at the Default Rate.
(i)Fronting Fee and Documentary and Processing Charges Payable to L/C Issuer. The Borrower shall pay directly to the L/C Issuer for its own account, in Dollars, a fronting fee with respect to each Letter of Credit, at the rate per annum specified in the applicable Fee Letter, computed on the Dollar Equivalent of the daily amount available to be drawn under such Letter of Credit on a quarterly basis in arrears. Such fronting fee shall be due and payable on the tenth Business Day after the end of each March, June, September and December in respect of the most recently-ended quarterly period (or portion thereof, in the case of the first payment), commencing with the first such date to occur after the issuance of such Letter of Credit, on the Letter of Credit Expiration Date and thereafter on demand. For purposes of computing the daily
- 52 -


amount available to be drawn under any Letter of Credit, the amount of such Letter of Credit shall be determined in accordance with Section 1.8. In addition, the Borrower shall pay directly to the L/C Issuer for its own account, in Dollars, the customary issuance, presentation, amendment and other processing fees, and other standard costs and charges, of the L/C Issuer relating to letters of credit as from time to time in effect. Such customary fees and standard reasonable costs and charges are due and payable on demand and are nonrefundable.
(j)Conflict with Issuer Documents. In the event of any conflict between the terms hereof and the terms of any Issuer Document, the terms hereof shall control.
(k)Letters of Credit Issued for Subsidiaries. Notwithstanding that a Letter of Credit issued or outstanding hereunder is in support of any obligations of, or is for the account of, a Subsidiary, the Borrower shall be obligated to reimburse the L/C Issuer hereunder for any and all drawings under such Letter of Credit. The Borrower hereby acknowledges that the issuance of Letters of Credit for the account of Subsidiaries inures to the benefit of the Borrower, and that the Borrower’s business derives substantial benefits from the businesses of such Subsidiaries.
SECTION 3.GENERAL PROVISIONS APPLICABLE TO THE LOANS
3.1Optional Prepayments.
(a)Revolving Loans. The Borrower may, upon notice from the Borrower to the Administrative Agent, at any time or from time to time voluntarily prepay Revolving Loans in whole or in part without premium or penalty; provided that (i) such notice must be in a form reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and be received by the Administrative Agent not later than 11:00 a.m. (A) three (3) U.S. Government Securities Business Days prior to any date of prepayment of Term SOFR Loans, (B) four (4) Business Days (or five (5) Business Days, in the case of prepayment of Loans denominated in Special Notice Currencies) prior to any date of prepayment of Loans denominated in Alternative Currencies, and (C) on the date of prepayment of ABR Loans; (ii) any prepayment of Term SOFR Loans shall be in a principal amount of $5,000,000 or a whole multiple of $1,000,000 in excess thereof; (iii) any prepayment of Loans denominated in Alternative Currencies shall be in a minimum principal amount of $5,000,000 or a whole multiple of $1,000,000 in excess thereof; and (iv) any prepayment of ABR Loans (other than Swingline Loans) shall be in a principal amount of $1,000,000 or a whole multiple of $100,000 in excess thereof or, in each case, if less, the entire principal amount thereof then outstanding. Each such notice shall specify the date and amount of such prepayment and the Type(s) of Revolving Loans to be prepaid and, if Term SOFR Loans or Alternative Currency Term Rate Loans are to be prepaid, the Interest Period(s) of such Loans. The Administrative Agent will promptly notify each Lender of its receipt of each such notice, and of the amount of such Lender’s Commitment Percentage of such prepayment. The Borrower shall make such prepayment and the payment amount specified in such notice shall be due and payable on the date specified therein (unless such notice expressly conditions such prepayment upon consummation of a refinancing transaction, disposition or other transaction which is contemplated to result in prepayment of the Loans, in which event such notice may be revocable or conditioned upon such consummation). Any prepayment of a Term SOFR Loan or Alternative Currency Term Rate Loan shall be accompanied by all accrued interest on the amount prepaid, together with any additional amounts required pursuant to Section 3.12. Subject
- 53 -


to Section 3.15, each such prepayment shall be applied to the Revolving Loans of the Lenders in accordance with their respective Commitment Percentages.
(b)Swingline Loans. The Borrower may from time to time prepay Swingline Loans, in whole or in part, without premium or penalty, upon irrevocable notice to the Administrative Agent and the Swingline Lender not later than 1:15 p.m. on the date of prepayment, specifying the date and amount of prepayment. Partial prepayments of Swingline Loans shall be in an aggregate principal amount of $500,000 or a higher integral multiple of $50,000, and after giving effect to any such prepayment the aggregate principal amount of all Swingline Loans shall not be less than $500,000.
3.2Mandatory Prepayments. If the Administrative Agent notifies the Borrower at any time that the Total Outstandings at such time exceed the Aggregate Commitments then in effect, then, within three (3) Business Days after receipt of such notice, the Borrower shall prepay Loans and/or the Borrower shall Cash Collateralize the L/C Obligations in an aggregate amount at least equal to such excess; provided, however, that, subject to the provisions of Section 3.16, the Borrower shall not be required to Cash Collateralize the L/C Obligations pursuant to this Section 3.2 unless after the prepayment in full of the Loans the Total Outstandings exceed the Aggregate Commitments then in effect. The Administrative Agent may on any Revaluation Date occurring after the initial deposit of such Cash Collateral request that additional Cash Collateral be provided to the extent necessary to protect against the results of exchange rate fluctuations.
3.3Conversion and Continuation Options. (a) The Borrower may elect from time to time to convert (i) Term SOFR Loans to ABR Loans by giving the Administrative Agent at least two (2) U.S. Government Securities Business Days’ prior irrevocable notice, provided that any such conversion of Term SOFR Loans may only be made on the last day of an Interest Period with respect thereto and (ii) ABR Loans (other than ABR Loans which are Swingline Loans) to Term SOFR Loans by giving the Administrative Agent at least three (3) U.S. Government Securities Business Days’ prior irrevocable notice, in each case of clauses (i) and (ii), which notice may be given by (A) telephone or (B) a Conversion/Continuation Notice, provided that any telephonic notice must be confirmed promptly by delivery to the Administrative Agent of a Conversion/Continuation Notice.
(a)Any Term SOFR Loan or Alternative Currency Term Rate Loan may be continued as such upon the expiration of the then current Interest Period with respect thereto by the Borrower giving irrevocable notice to the Administrative Agent (which notice may be given by (i) telephone or (ii) a Conversion/Continuation Notice, provided that any telephonic notice must be confirmed promptly by delivery to the Administrative Agent of a Conversion/Continuation Notice), in accordance with the applicable provisions of the term “Interest Period” set forth in Section 1.1, of the length of the next Interest Period to be applicable to such Loan. Each such Conversion/Continuation Notice must be received by the Administrative Agent not later than (i) three (3) U.S. Government Securities Business Days prior to the requested date of any continuation of Term SOFR Loans and (ii) four (4) Business Days (or five (5) Business Days in the case of a Special Notice Currency) prior to the requested date of any continuation of Alternative Currency Term Rate Loans.
- 54 -


(a)Any such Conversion/Continuation Notice converting Loans to or continuing Loans as Term SOFR Loans or Alternative Currency Term Rate Loans shall specify the length of the initial Interest Period or Interest Periods therefor. Upon receipt of any such notice, the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each Lender thereof, and if no timely notice of a conversion or continuation is provided by the Borrower, the Administrative Agent shall notify each Lender of the details of any automatic conversion to ABR Loans or continuation of Revolving Loans denominated in a currency other than Dollars, in each case as described in this subsection. All or any part of outstanding Term SOFR Loans, Alternative Currency Term Rate Loans, and ABR Loans may be converted or continued as provided herein; provided that (w) no Loan may be converted into or continued as a Term SOFR Loan or Alternative Currency Term Rate Loan when any Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and the Administrative Agent has or the Required Lenders have determined that such a conversion or continuation is not appropriate, and in such event the Required Lenders may demand that any or all of the then outstanding Alternative Currency Term Rate Loans be prepaid on the last day of the then current Interest Period with respect thereto, (x) no Swingline Loan may be converted to a Term SOFR Loan, (y) (1) if the Borrower fails to give such notice with respect to a Term SOFR Loan or if such conversion or continuation is not permitted, then such Term SOFR Loan shall be automatically continued as an ABR Loan or be converted to an ABR Loan on the last day of such then expiring Interest Period and (2) in the case of a failure to timely request a continuation of Alternative Currency Term Rate Loans, such Loans shall be continued as Alternative Currency Term Rate Loans in their original currency with an Interest Period of one month, and (z) if the Borrower gives a notice of continuation but fails to specify the applicable Interest Period, then the Borrower shall be deemed to have requested a one-month Interest Period. No Revolving Loan may be converted into or continued as a Revolving Loan denominated in a different currency, but instead must be prepaid in the original currency of such Revolving Loan and reborrowed in the other currency.
3.4Minimum Amounts and Maximum Number of Tranches. All borrowings, conversions and continuations of Loans hereunder and all selections of Interest Periods hereunder shall be in such amounts and be made pursuant to such elections so that, after giving effect thereto, the aggregate principal amount of the Loans comprising each Tranche shall be equal to $5,000,000 or a higher integral multiple of $1,000,000. In no event shall there be more than ten (10) Tranches of Loans in the aggregate outstanding at any time.
3.5Interest Rates and Payment Dates.
(a)Each Term SOFR Loan shall bear interest for each day during each Interest Period with respect thereto at a rate per annum equal to Term SOFR determined for such Interest Period plus the Applicable Margin.
(b)Each ABR Loan shall bear interest at a rate per annum equal to the ABR plus the Applicable Margin; provided that so long as the Lenders have not been required to purchase participations in Swingline Loans pursuant to Section 2.8(c), Swingline Loans shall bear interest at a rate per annum equal to the ABR plus the Applicable Margin minus the Commitment Fee Rate.
- 55 -


(c)(i) Each Alternative Currency Daily Rate Loan shall bear interest on the outstanding principal amount thereof from the applicable borrowing date at a rate per annum equal to the Alternative Currency Daily Rate plus the Applicable Margin; (ii) each Alternative Currency Term Rate Loan shall bear interest on the outstanding principal amount thereof for each Interest Period at a rate per annum equal to the Alternative Currency Term Rate for such Interest Period plus the Applicable Margin.
(d)If any amount payable by the Borrower under any Loan Document is not paid when due (after any applicable grace period), whether at stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise, such amount shall thereafter bear interest at a fluctuating interest rate per annum at all times equal to the Default Rate to the fullest extent permitted by Applicable Laws. Furthermore, at any time an Event of Default under Sections 8.1(a) or (f) exists, the Borrower shall pay interest on the Loans at a fluctuating interest rate per annum at all times equal to the Default Rate to the fullest extent permitted by Applicable Laws.
(e)Interest shall be payable in arrears on each Interest Payment Date; provided that interest accruing pursuant to Section 3.5(d) shall be payable from time to time on demand.
3.6Computation of Interest and Fees.
(a)Interest based on the ABR (including the ABR determined by reference to Term SOFR) shall be calculated on the basis of a year of 365 (or, if applicable, 366) days and for the actual number of days elapsed. All other interest and all fees shall be calculated on the basis of a year of 360 days and for the actual number of days elapsed, or, in the case of interest in respect of Revolving Loans denominated in Alternative Currencies as to which market practice differs from the foregoing, in accordance with such market practice. The Administrative Agent shall as soon as practicable notify the Borrower and the Lenders of each determination of Term SOFR and Term CORRA. Any change in the interest rate on a Loan resulting from a change in the ABR or shall become effective as of the opening of business on the day on which such change becomes effective. The Administrative Agent shall as soon as practicable notify the Borrower and the Lenders of the effective date and the amount of each such change in the ABR.
(b)Each determination of an interest rate by the Administrative Agent pursuant to any provision of this Agreement shall be conclusive and binding on the Borrower and the Lenders in the absence of manifest error. The Administrative Agent shall, at the request of the Borrower or any Lender, deliver to the Borrower or such Lender a statement showing the quotations used by the Administrative Agent in determining any interest rate pursuant to Section 3.5(a).
3.7Inability to Determine Interest Rate (SOFR and Term SOFR).
(a)If in connection with any request for a Term SOFR Loan or a conversion of ABR Loans to Term SOFR Loans or a continuation of any such Loans, as applicable, (i) the Administrative Agent determines (which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error) that (A) no Successor Rate has been determined in accordance with Section 3.7(b), and the circumstances under clause (i) of Section 3.7(b) or the Scheduled Unavailability Date has occurred, or (B) adequate and reasonable means do not otherwise exist for determining Term
- 56 -


SOFR for any requested Interest Period with respect to a proposed Term SOFR Loan or in connection with an existing or proposed ABR Loan, or (ii) the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders determine that for any reason that Term SOFR for any requested Interest Period with respect to a proposed Loan does not adequately and fairly reflect the cost to such Lenders of funding such Loan, the Administrative Agent will promptly so notify the Borrower and each Lender.
Thereafter, (x) the obligation of the Lenders to make or maintain Term SOFR Loans, or to convert ABR Loans to Term SOFR Loans, shall be suspended (to the extent of the affected Term SOFR Loans or Interest Periods), and (y) in the event of a determination described in the preceding sentence with respect to the Term SOFR component of ABR, the utilization of the Term SOFR component in determining ABR shall be suspended, in each case until the Administrative Agent (or, in the case of a determination by the Required Lenders described in clause (ii) of this Section 3.7(a), until the Administrative Agent upon instruction of the Required Lenders) revokes such notice.
Upon receipt of such notice, (i) the Borrower may revoke any pending request for a Borrowing of, or conversion to, or continuation of Term SOFR Loans (to the extent of the affected Term SOFR Loans or Interest Periods) or, failing that, will be deemed to have converted such request into a request for a Borrowing of ABR Loans in the amount specified therein and (ii) any outstanding Term SOFR Loans shall be deemed to have been converted to ABR Loans immediately at the end of their respective applicable Interest Period.
(b)Replacement of Term SOFR or Successor Rate. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement or any other Loan Documents, if the Administrative Agent determines (which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error), or the Borrower or Required Lenders notify the Administrative Agent (with, in the case of the Required Lenders, a copy to the Borrower) that the Borrower or Required Lenders (as applicable) have determined, that:
(i)adequate and reasonable means do not exist for ascertaining one-month and three-month interest periods of Term SOFR, including because the Term SOFR Screen Rate is not available or published on a current basis and such circumstances are unlikely to be temporary; or
(ii)CME or any successor administrator of the Term SOFR Screen Rate or a Governmental Authority having jurisdiction over the Administrative Agent or such administrator with respect to its publication of Term SOFR, in each case acting in such capacity, has made a public statement identifying a specific date after which one-month and three-month interest periods of Term SOFR or the Term SOFR Screen Rate shall or will no longer be made available, or permitted to be used for determining the interest rate of U.S. dollar denominated syndicated loans, or shall or will otherwise cease; provided, that, at the time of such statement, there is no successor administrator that is satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, that will continue to provide such interest periods of Term SOFR after such specific date (the latest date on which one-month and three-month interest periods of Term SOFR or the Term SOFR Screen Rate are no longer available permanently or indefinitely, the “Scheduled Unavailability Date”);
- 57 -


then, on a date and time determined by the Administrative Agent (any such date, the “Term SOFR Replacement Date”), which date shall be at the end of an Interest Period or on the relevant interest payment date, as applicable, for interest calculated and, solely with respect to clause (ii) above, no later than the Scheduled Unavailability Date, Term SOFR will be replaced hereunder and under any Loan Document with, Daily Simple SOFR plus the SOFR Adjustment for any payment period for interest calculated that can be determined by the Administrative Agent, in each case, without any amendment to, or further action or consent of any other party to, this Agreement or any other Loan Document (the “Successor Rate”).
If the Successor Rate is Daily Simple SOFR plus the SOFR Adjustment, all interest payments will be payable on a monthly basis.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, (i) if the Administrative Agent determines that Daily Simple SOFR is not available on or prior to the Term SOFR Replacement Date, or (ii) if the events or circumstances of the type described in Section 3.7(b)(i) or (ii) have occurred with respect to the Successor Rate then in effect, then in each case, the Administrative Agent and the Borrower may amend this Agreement solely for the purpose of replacing Term SOFR or any then current Successor Rate in accordance with this Section 3.7 at the end of any Interest Period, relevant interest payment date or payment period for interest calculated, as applicable, with an alternative benchmark rate giving due consideration to any evolving or then existing convention for similar U.S. dollar denominated credit facilities syndicated and agented in the United States for such alternative benchmark. and, in each case, including any mathematical or other adjustments to such benchmark giving due consideration to any evolving or then existing convention for similar U.S. dollar denominated credit facilities syndicated and agented in the United States for such benchmark, which adjustment or method for calculating such adjustment shall be published on an information service as selected by the Administrative Agent from time to time in its reasonable discretion and may be periodically updated. For the avoidance of doubt, any such proposed rate and adjustments, shall constitute a “Successor Rate”. Any such amendment shall become effective at 5:00 p.m. (New York time) on the fifth (5th) Business Day after the Administrative Agent shall have posted such proposed amendment to all Lenders and the Borrower unless, prior to such time, Lenders comprising the Required Lenders have delivered to the Administrative Agent written notice that such Required Lenders object to such amendment.
The Administrative Agent will promptly (in one or more notices) notify the Borrower and each Lender of the implementation of any Successor Rate.
Any Successor Rate shall be applied in a manner consistent with market practice; provided, that to the extent such market practice is not administratively feasible for the Administrative Agent, such Successor Rate shall be applied in a manner as otherwise reasonably determined by the Administrative Agent.
Notwithstanding anything else herein, if at any time any Successor Rate as so determined would otherwise be less than zero percent (0.00%), the Successor Rate will be deemed to be zero percent (0.00%) for purposes of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.
- 58 -


In connection with the implementation of a Successor Rate, the Administrative Agent (in consultation with the Borrower) will have the right to make Conforming Changes from time to time and, notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in any other Loan Document, any amendments implementing such Conforming Changes will become effective without any further action (other than consultation with the Borrower as noted above) or consent of any other party to this Agreement or any other Loan Document; provided, that, with respect to any such amendment effected, the Administrative Agent shall post each such amendment implementing such Conforming Changes to the Borrower and the Lenders reasonably promptly after such amendment becomes effective.
For purposes of this Section 3.7, those Lenders that either have not made, or do not have an obligation under this Agreement to make, the relevant Loans in Dollars shall be excluded from any determination of Required Lenders.
3.8Pro Rata Treatment and Payments.
(a)Except as provided in Sections 2.3, 3.8(d) or otherwise as expressly provided herein, each Borrowing by the Borrower from the Lenders hereunder (other than borrowings of Swingline Loans or L/C Borrowings), each payment by the Borrower on account of any commitment fee hereunder and any reduction of the Commitments of the Lenders shall be made pro rata according to the respective Commitment Percentages of the Lenders. Subject to Sections 2.3, 3.8(d) or otherwise as expressly provided herein, each payment (including each prepayment) by the Borrower on account of principal of and interest on the Revolving Loans shall be made pro rata according to the respective outstanding principal amounts of the Revolving Loans then held by the Lenders; provided that payments in respect of Swingline Loans that have not been refunded with Revolving Loans pursuant to Section 2.8(b) shall be for the account of the Swingline Lender only (subject to the Swingline Lender’s obligation to share with any participants in the Swingline Loans).
(b)All payments (including prepayments) to be made by the Borrower hereunder, whether on account of principal, interest, fees or otherwise, shall be made free and clear of and without condition or deduction for any counterclaim, defense, recoupment or setoff. Except as otherwise expressly provided herein and except with respect to principal of and interest on Loans denominated in an Alternative Currency, all payments by the Borrower hereunder shall be made to the Administrative Agent, for the account of the respective Lenders to which such payment is owed, at the applicable Administrative Agent’s Office in Dollars and in Same Day Funds not later than 12:00 noon on the due date thereof (and funds received after that time shall be deemed to have been received on the next succeeding Business Day). Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, all payments by the Borrower hereunder with respect to principal and interest on Loans denominated in an Alternative Currency shall be made to the Administrative Agent, for the account of the respective Lenders to which such payment is owed, at the applicable Administrative Agent’s Office in such Alternative Currency and in Same Day Funds not later than the Applicable Time specified by the Administrative Agent on the dates specified herein (and funds received after such Applicable Time shall be deemed to have been received on the next succeeding Business Day). Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Administrative Agent may require that any payments due under this Agreement be made in the
- 59 -


United States. If, for any reason, the Borrower is prohibited by any Requirement of Law from making any required payment hereunder in an Alternative Currency, the Borrower shall make such payment in Dollars in the Dollar Equivalent of the Alternative Currency payment amount. The Administrative Agent shall distribute such payments to the Lenders promptly upon receipt (and if such payment is received prior to 12:00 noon on the same day) in like funds as received. If any payment hereunder becomes due and payable on a day other than a Business Day, the due date for such payment shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day, and, with respect to payments of principal, interest thereon shall be payable at the then applicable rate during such extension and such extension of time shall in such case be included in the computation of payment of interest or fees, as the case may be.
(c)Unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from a Lender prior to the proposed date of any Borrowing of Term SOFR Loans (or, in the case of any Borrowing of ABR Loans, prior to 12:00 noon on the date of such Borrowing) that such Lender will not make available to the Administrative Agent such Lender’s share of such Borrowing, the Administrative Agent may assume that such Lender has made such share available on such date in accordance with Section 2.1 (or, in the case of a Borrowing of ABR Loans, that such Lender has made such share available in accordance with and at the time required by Section 2.1) and may, in reliance upon such assumption, make available to the Borrower a corresponding amount. In such event, if a Lender has not in fact made its share of the applicable Borrowing available to the Administrative Agent, then the applicable Lender and the Borrower severally agree to pay to the Administrative Agent forthwith on demand such corresponding amount in Same Day Funds with interest thereon, for each day from and including the date such amount is made available to the Borrower to but excluding the date of payment to the Administrative Agent, at (A) in the case of a payment to be made by such Lender, the Overnight Rate, plus any administrative, processing or similar fees customarily charged by the Administrative Agent in connection with the foregoing, and (B) in the case of a payment to be made by the Borrower, the interest rate applicable to ABR Loans. If the Borrower and such Lender shall pay such interest to the Administrative Agent for the same or an overlapping period, the Administrative Agent shall promptly remit to the Borrower the amount of such interest paid by the Borrower for such period. If such Lender pays its share of the applicable Borrowing to the Administrative Agent, then the amount so paid shall constitute such Lender’s Revolving Loan included in such Borrowing. Any payment by the Borrower shall be without prejudice to any claim the Borrower may have against a Lender that shall have failed to make such payment to the Administrative Agent. Unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from the Borrower prior to the date on which any payment is due to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Lenders or the L/C Issuer hereunder that the Borrower will not make such payment, the Administrative Agent may assume that the Borrower has made such payment on such date in accordance herewith and may, in reliance upon such assumption, distribute to the Lenders or the L/C Issuer, as the case may be, the amount due. With respect to any payment that the Administrative Agent makes for the account of the Lenders or any L/C Issuer hereunder as to which the Administrative Agent determines (which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error) that any of the following applies (such payment referred to as the “Rescindable Amount”): (1) the Borrower has not in fact made such payment, (2) the Administrative Agent has made a payment in excess of the amount so paid by the Borrower (whether or not then owed); or (3) the Administrative Agent has for any reason
- 60 -


otherwise erroneously made such payment; then each of the Lenders or the applicable L/C Issuers, as the case may be, severally agrees to repay to the Administrative Agent forthwith on demand the Rescindable Amount so distributed to such Lender or such L/C Issuer, in immediately available funds with interest thereon, for each day from the date such amount is distributed to it to but excluding the date of payment to the Administrative Agent, at the greater of the Federal Funds Rate and a rate determined by the Administrative Agent in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation. A notice of the Administrative Agent to any Lender or the Borrower with respect to any amount owing under this subsection (c) shall be conclusive, absent manifest error.
(d)The provisions of Section 3.8(a) shall not be construed to apply to (x) any payment made by or on behalf of the Borrower pursuant to and in accordance with the express terms of this Agreement (including the application and reallocation of funds arising from the existence of a Defaulting Lender as set forth in Section 3.15) or any non-pro rata reduction in Commitments expressly contemplated herein, or (y) the reallocation of Commitment Percentages and the acquisition, refinancing or funding of participations in L/C Obligations and Swingline Loans made pursuant to Section 3.15(a)(iv).
3.9Illegality. If any Lender reasonably determines that any Requirement of Law has made it unlawful, or that any Governmental Authority has asserted that it is unlawful, for any Lender or its applicable Lending Office to perform any of its obligations hereunder or make, maintain or fund or charge interest with respect to any Credit Extension or to determine or charge interest rates based upon reference to SOFR, Term SOFR, any Alternative Currency Daily Rate, or any Alternative Currency Term Rate, or any Governmental Authority has imposed material restrictions on the authority of such Lender to purchase or sell, or to take deposits of, Dollars or any Alternative Currency in the applicable interbank market, then, on notice thereof by such Lender to the Borrower through the Administrative Agent, (i) any obligation of such Lender to issue, make, maintain, fund or charge interest with respect to any such Credit Extension or to make or continue to make Loans whose interest is determined by reference to SOFR or Term SOFR, convert ABR Loans to Loans whose interest is determined by reference to SOFR or Term SOFR, make Alternative Currency Daily Rate Loans, or make any Alternative Currency Term Rate Loans shall be suspended, and (ii) if such notice asserts the illegality of such Lender making or maintaining ABR Loans the interest rate on which is determined by reference to the Term SOFR component of the ABR, the interest rate on the ABR Loans of such Lender shall, if necessary to avoid such illegality, be determined by the Administrative Agent without reference to the Term SOFR component of the ABR, in each case until such Lender notifies the Administrative Agent and the Borrower that the circumstances giving rise to such determination no longer exist. Upon receipt of such notice, (x) the Borrower shall, upon demand from such Lender (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), prepay or, if applicable, convert all Loans of such Lender whose interest is determined by reference to SOFR or Term SOFR to ABR Loans (the interest rate on the ABR Loans of such Lender shall, if necessary to avoid such illegality, be determined by the Administrative Agent without reference to the Term SOFR component of the ABR), or prepay all Alternative Currency Loans in the affected currency or currencies either immediately or, in the case of Alternative Currency Term Rate Loans, on the last day of the Interest Period therefor, if such Lender may lawfully continue to maintain such
- 61 -


Loans to such day, or immediately, if such Lender may not lawfully continue to maintain such Alternative Currency Term Rate Loans and (y) if such notice asserts the illegality of such Lender determining or charging interest rates based upon SOFR or Term SOFR, the Administrative Agent shall during the period of such suspension compute the ABR applicable to such Lender without reference to the Term SOFR component thereof until the Administrative Agent is advised in writing by such Lender that it is no longer illegal for such Lender to determine or charge interest rates based upon SOFR or Term SOFR. Upon any such prepayment or conversion, the Borrower shall also pay accrued interest on the amount so prepaid or converted, together with such amounts, if any, as may be required pursuant to Section 3.12.
3.10Requirements of Law.
(a)If the adoption of or any change in any Requirement of Law or in the interpretation or application thereof or compliance by any Lender with any request or directive (whether or not having the force of law) from any central bank or other Governmental Authority made subsequent to the date hereof:
(i)shall subject any Recipient to any Taxes (other than (A) Indemnified Taxes, (B) Taxes described in clauses (b) through (d) of the definition of “Excluded Taxes” and (C) Connection Income Taxes) on its loans, loan principal, commitments, or other obligations, or its deposits, reserves, other liabilities or capital attributable thereto;
(ii)shall impose, modify, or hold applicable any reserve, special deposit, compulsory loan or similar requirement against assets of or held by, deposits or other liabilities in or for the account of, advances, loans or other credit extended by or participated in, or any other acquisition of funds by, any office of such Lender which is not otherwise included in the determination of Term SOFR hereunder; or
(iii)shall impose on such Lender or the L/C Issuer any other condition;
and the result of any of the foregoing is to increase the cost to such Lender, by an amount which such Lender in good faith deems to be material, of agreeing to make or maintain, or of making, converting into, continuing or maintaining, any Loan the interest on which is determined by reference to SOFR or Term SOFR or to reduce any amount receivable hereunder in respect thereof, then, in any such case, the Borrower shall promptly (and in any event within ten (10) days after receipt of a certificate in accordance with Section 3.10(c)) pay such Lender such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender for such increased cost or reduced amount receivable.
(b)If any Lender or the L/C Issuer shall have determined that the adoption of or any change in any Requirement of Law regarding capital adequacy or liquidity or in the interpretation or application thereof or compliance by such Lender or the L/C Issuer (including such Lender’s or L/C Issuer’s Lending Office) or any corporation controlling such Lender or the L/C Issuer with any request or directive regarding capital adequacy or liquidity (whether or not having the force of law) from any Governmental Authority made subsequent to the date hereof shall have the effect of reducing the rate of return on such Lender’s or the L/C Issuer’s or such
- 62 -


corporation’s capital as a consequence of its obligations hereunder to a level below that which such Lender, the L/C Issuer or such corporation could have achieved but for such adoption, change or compliance (taking into consideration such Lender’s, the L/C Issuer’s or such corporation’s policies with respect to capital adequacy and liquidity) by an amount deemed by such Lender of the L/C Issuer in good faith to be material, then the Borrower shall promptly (and in any event within ten (10) days after receipt of a certificate in accordance with Section 3.10(c)), pay to such Lender of the L/C Issuer such additional amount or amounts as will fairly compensate such Lender of the L/C Issuer for such reduction in the return on capital.
(c)If any Lender or the L/C Issuer becomes entitled to claim any additional amounts pursuant to this Section 3.10, it shall promptly notify the Borrower (with a copy to the Administrative Agent) of the event by reason of which it has become so entitled; provided that no additional amount shall be payable under this Section 3.10 for a period longer than nine (9) months prior to such notice to the Borrower. A certificate as to any additional amounts payable pursuant to this Section 3.10 submitted by such Lender or the L/C Issuer to the Borrower (with a copy to the Administrative Agent) shall be conclusive in the absence of manifest error. The agreements in this Section 3.10 shall survive for a period of one year after the termination of this Agreement and the payment of the Obligations and all other amounts payable hereunder. In determining whether to make a claim, and calculating the amount of compensation, under this Section 3.10, each Lender and the L/C Issuer shall apply standards that are not inconsistent with those generally applied by such Lender and the L/C Issuer in similar circumstances.
It is understood and agreed that (i) the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (Pub.L. 111-203, H.R. 4173), all Requirements of Law relating thereto, all interpretations and applications thereof and any compliance by a Lender with any request or directive relating thereto, and (ii) all rules, guidelines or directives promulgated by the Bank for International Settlements, the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (or any successor or similar authority) or the United States or foreign regulatory authorities, in each case pursuant to Basel III, shall, for all purposes of this Agreement, be deemed to be adopted subsequent to the Closing Date.
(d)[Reserved].
(e)Delay in Requests. Failure or delay on the part of any Lender or the L/C Issuer to demand compensation pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this Section 3.10 shall not constitute a waiver of such Lender’s or the L/C Issuer’s right to demand such compensation, provided that the Borrower shall not be required to compensate a Lender or the L/C Issuer pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this Section 3.10 for any increased costs incurred or reductions suffered more than nine (9) months prior to the date that such Lender or the L/C Issuer, as the case may be, notifies the Borrower of the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs or reductions and of such Lender’s or the L/C Issuer’s intention to claim compensation therefor (except that, if the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs or reductions is retroactive, then the nine (9) month period referred to above shall be extended to include the period of retroactive effect thereof).
3.11Taxes.
- 63 -


(a)Defined Terms. For purposes of this Section 3.11, the term “Applicable Law” includes FATCA.
(b)Payments Free of Taxes; Payment of Other Taxes by Borrower; Payments on Account of Taxes.
(i)Any and all payments by or on account of any obligation of the Borrower under any Loan Document shall be made without deduction or withholding for any Taxes, except as required by Applicable Law. If any Applicable Law (as determined in the good faith discretion of an applicable Withholding Agent) require the deduction or withholding of any Tax from any such payment by a Withholding Agent, then the applicable Withholding Agent shall be entitled to make such deduction or withholding required by the Code or Applicable Law.
(ii)If the Borrower or the Administrative Agent shall be required by the Code to withhold or deduct any Taxes, including both United States federal backup withholding and withholding taxes, from any payment, then (A) the Borrower or the Administrative Agent shall withhold or make such deductions as are determined by it to be required based upon the information and documentation it has received pursuant to subsection (e) below, (B) the Borrower or the Administrative Agent shall timely pay the full amount withheld or deducted to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with the Code, and (C) to the extent that the withholding or deduction is made on account of Indemnified Taxes, the sum payable by the Borrower shall be increased as necessary so that after any required withholding or the making of all required deductions (including deductions applicable to additional sums payable under this Section 3.11) the applicable Recipient receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such withholding or deduction been made.
(iii)If the Borrower or the Administrative Agent shall be required by any Applicable Laws other than the Code to withhold or deduct any Taxes from any payment, then (A) the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, as required by such laws, shall withhold or make such deductions as are determined by it to be required based upon the information and documentation it has received pursuant to subsection (e) below, (B) the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, to the extent required by such laws, shall timely pay the full amount withheld or deducted to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with such laws, and (C) to the extent that the withholding or deduction is made on account of Indemnified Taxes, the sum payable by the Borrower shall be increased as necessary so that after any required withholding or the making of all required deductions (including deductions applicable to additional sums payable under this Section 3.11) the applicable Recipient receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such withholding or deduction been made.
(c)Payment of Other Taxes by the Borrower. Without limiting the provisions of subsection (a) above and without duplication of other amounts payable by the Borrower under this Section 3.11, the Borrower shall timely pay to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with Applicable Law, or at the option of the Administrative Agent timely reimburse it for the payment of, any Other Taxes.
- 64 -


(d)Tax Indemnifications.
(i)The Borrower shall, and does hereby, indemnify each Recipient, and shall make payment in respect thereof within ten (10) days after demand therefor, for the full amount of any Indemnified Taxes (including Indemnified Taxes imposed or asserted on or attributable to amounts payable under this Section 3.11) payable or paid by such Recipient or required to be withheld or deducted from a payment to such Recipient, whether or not such Indemnified Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority. A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability delivered to the Borrower by a Lender (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), or by the Administrative Agent on its own behalf or on behalf of a Lender, shall be conclusive absent manifest error.
(ii)Each Lender shall, and does hereby, severally indemnify the Administrative Agent, and shall make payment in respect thereof within ten (10) days after demand therefor, (x) against any Indemnified Taxes attributable to such Lender (but only to the extent that the Borrower has not already indemnified the Administrative Agent for such Indemnified Taxes and without limiting the obligation of the Borrower to do so), (y) against any Taxes attributable to such Lender’s failure to comply with the provisions of Section 10.6(d) relating to the maintenance of a Participant Register and (z) against any Excluded Taxes attributable to such Lender, in each case, that are payable or paid by the Administrative Agent in connection with any Loan Document, and any reasonable expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority. A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability delivered to any Lender by the Administrative Agent shall be conclusive absent manifest error. Each Lender hereby authorizes the Administrative Agent to set off and apply any and all amounts at any time owing to such Lender under this Agreement or any other Loan Document against any amount due to the Administrative Agent under this clause (ii).
(e)Evidence of Payments. As soon as practicable after any payment of Taxes by the Borrower to a Governmental Authority as provided in this Section 3.11, the Borrower shall deliver to the Administrative Agent the original or a certified copy of a receipt issued by such Governmental Authority evidencing such payment, a copy of any return required by Applicable Laws to report such payment or other evidence of such payment reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.
(f)Status of Lenders; Tax Documentation.
(i)Any Lender that is entitled to an exemption from or reduction of withholding Tax with respect to payments made under any Loan Document shall deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, at the time or times reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, such properly completed and executed documentation reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent as will permit such payments to be made without withholding or at a reduced rate of withholding. In addition, any Lender, if reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, shall deliver such other documentation prescribed by Applicable
- 65 -


Law or reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent as will enable the Borrower or the Administrative Agent to determine whether or not such Lender is subject to backup withholding or information reporting requirements. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the preceding two sentences, the completion, execution and submission of such documentation (other than such documentation set forth in Section 3.11(f)(ii)(A), (ii)(B) and (ii)(D) below) shall not be required if in the Lender’s reasonable judgment such completion, execution or submission would subject such Lender to any material unreimbursed cost or expense or would materially prejudice the legal or commercial position of such Lender (it being understood that a Lender’s provision of any information that, at the time such information is being provided, is required by any U.S. federal income tax withholding form that such Lender is otherwise required to complete pursuant to this Section 3.11(f) shall not be considered prejudicial to the position of such Lender). For purposes of determining withholding Taxes imposed under FATCA, from and after the Closing Date, the Borrower and the Administrative Agent shall treat (and the Lenders hereby authorize the Administrative Agent to treat) the Loans as not qualifying as a “grandfathered obligation” within the meaning of Treasury Regulation Section 1.1471-2(b)(2)(i).
(ii)Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, in the event that the Borrower is a U.S. Person,
(A)any Lender that is a U.S. Person shall deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent on or prior to the date on which such Lender becomes a Lender under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable request of the Borrower or the Administrative Agent), executed originals of IRS Form W-9 certifying that such Lender is exempt from U.S. federal backup withholding tax;
(B)any Foreign Lender shall, to the extent it is legally entitled to do so, deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent (in such number of copies as shall be requested by the recipient) on or prior to the date on which such Foreign Lender becomes a Lender under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable request of the Borrower or the Administrative Agent), whichever of the following is applicable:
(I)in the case of a Foreign Lender claiming the benefits of an income tax treaty to which the United States is a party (x) with respect to payments of interest under any Loan Document, executed originals of IRS Form W-8BEN (or W-8BEN-E, as applicable) establishing an exemption from, or reduction of, U.S. federal withholding Tax pursuant to the “interest” article of such tax treaty and (y) with respect to any other applicable payments under any Loan Document, IRS Form W-8BEN (or W-8BEN-E, as applicable) establishing an exemption
- 66 -


from, or reduction of, U.S. federal withholding Tax pursuant to the “business profits” or “other income” article of such tax treaty;
(II)executed originals of IRS Form W-8ECI;
(III)in the case of a Foreign Lender claiming the benefits of the exemption for portfolio interest under Section 881(c) of the Code, (x) a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit K-1 to the effect that such Foreign Lender is not a “bank” within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, a “10 percent shareholder” of the Borrower within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(B) of the Code, or a “controlled foreign corporation” described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code (a “U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate”) and (y) executed originals of IRS Form W-8BEN (or W-8BEN-E, as applicable); or
(IV)to the extent a Foreign Lender is not the beneficial owner, executed originals of IRS Form W-8IMY, accompanied by IRS Form W-8ECI, IRS Form W-8BEN (or W-8BEN-E, as applicable), a U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit K-2 or Exhibit K-3, IRS Form W-9 certifying that such beneficial owner is exempt from U.S. federal backup withholding tax, and/or other certification documents from each beneficial owner, as applicable; provided that if the Foreign Lender is a partnership and one or more direct or indirect partners of such Foreign Lender are claiming the portfolio interest exemption, such Foreign Lender may provide a U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit K-4 on behalf of each such direct and indirect partner;
(C)any Foreign Lender shall, to the extent it is legally entitled to do so, deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent (in such number of copies as shall be requested by the recipient) on or prior to the date on which such Foreign Lender becomes a Lender under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable request of the Borrower or the Administrative Agent), executed originals of any other form prescribed by Applicable Law as a basis for claiming exemption from or a reduction in U.S. federal withholding Tax, duly completed, together with such supplementary documentation as may be prescribed by Applicable Law to permit the Borrower or the Administrative Agent to determine the withholding or deduction required to be made; and
(D)if a payment made to a Lender under any Loan Document would be subject to U.S. federal withholding Tax imposed by FATCA if such Lender were to fail to comply with the applicable reporting requirements of FATCA (including those contained in Section 1471(b) or
- 67 -


1472(b) of the Code, as applicable), such Lender shall deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent at the time or times prescribed by law and at such time or times reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent such documentation prescribed by Applicable Law (including as prescribed by Section 1471(b)(3)(C)(i) of the Code) and such additional documentation reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent as may be necessary for the Borrower and the Administrative Agent to comply with their obligations under FATCA and to determine that such Lender has complied with such Lender’s obligations under FATCA or to determine the amount to deduct and withhold from such payment. Solely for purposes of this clause (D), “FATCA” shall include any amendments made to FATCA after the date of this Agreement.
(iii)Each Lender agrees that if any form or certification it previously delivered pursuant to this Section 3.11 expires or becomes obsolete or inaccurate in any respect, it shall update such form or certification, provide such successor form or promptly notify the Borrower and the Administrative Agent in writing of its legal inability to do so.
(g)Treatment of Certain Refunds. Unless required by Applicable Laws, at no time shall the Administrative Agent have any obligation to file for or otherwise pursue on behalf of a Lender or the L/C Issuer, or have any obligation to pay to any Lender or the L/C Issuer, any refund of Taxes withheld or deducted from funds paid for the account of such Lender or the L/C Issuer, as the case may be. If any Recipient determines, in its sole discretion exercised in good faith, that it has received a refund of any Taxes as to which it has been indemnified by the Borrower or with respect to which the Borrower has paid additional amounts pursuant to this Section 3.11, it shall pay to the Borrower an amount equal to such refund (but only to the extent of indemnity payments made, or additional amounts paid, by the Borrower under this Section 3.11 with respect to the Taxes giving rise to such refund), net of all out-of-pocket expenses (including Taxes) incurred by such Recipient, and without interest (other than any interest paid by the relevant Governmental Authority with respect to such refund), provided that the Borrower, upon the request of the Recipient, agrees to repay the amount paid over to the Borrower (plus any penalties, interest or other charges imposed by the relevant Governmental Authority) to the Recipient in the event the Recipient is required to repay such refund to such Governmental Authority. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this subsection, in no event will the applicable Recipient be required to pay any amount to the Borrower pursuant to this subsection the payment of which would place the Recipient in a less favorable net after-Tax position than such Recipient would have been in if the Tax subject to indemnification and giving rise to such refund had not been deducted, withheld or otherwise imposed and the indemnification payments or additional amounts with respect to such Tax had never been paid. This subsection shall not be construed to require any Recipient to make available its tax returns (or any other information relating to its taxes that it deems confidential) to the Borrower or any other Person.
- 68 -


(h)Additional Amounts. If the Administrative Agent or any Lender becomes entitled to claim any additional amounts from the Borrower pursuant to this Section 3.11, it shall promptly notify the Borrower (with, in the case of a Lender, a copy to the Administrative Agent) of the event by reason of which it has become so entitled; provided that additional amounts shall only be payable by the Borrower under this Section 3.11 if the Borrower receives written notice from a Lender or the Administrative Agent within nine (9) months of the Administrative Agent or such Lender first having knowledge of such additional amounts; provided, however, that if the circumstances giving rise to such claim have a retroactive effect, then such nine-month period shall be extended to include the period of such retroactive effect.
(i)Survival. Each party’s obligations under this Section 3.11 shall survive the resignation or replacement of the Administrative Agent or any assignment of rights by, or the replacement of, a Lender or the L/C Issuer, the termination of the Commitments and the repayment, satisfaction or discharge of the Loans and all other amounts payable hereunder.
3.12Indemnity. The Borrower agrees to indemnify each Lender and to hold each Lender harmless from any loss or expense which such Lender may sustain or incur as a consequence of (a) default by the Borrower in making a Borrowing of, conversion into or continuation of Term SOFR Loans or Alternative Currency Term Rate Loans after the Borrower has given a notice requesting the same in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement, (b) default by the Borrower in making any prepayment after the Borrower has given a notice thereof in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement or (c) the making of a prepayment of Term SOFR Loans or Alternative Currency Term Rate Loans on a day which is not the last day of an Interest Period with respect thereto. Such indemnity shall be limited to an amount equal to the excess, if any, of (i) the amount of interest which would have accrued on the amount so prepaid, or not so prepaid, borrowed, converted or continued, for the period from the date of such prepayment or of such failure to prepay, borrow, convert or continue to the last day of such Interest Period (or, in the case of a failure to borrow, convert or continue, the Interest Period that would have commenced on the date of such failure) in each case at the applicable rate of interest for such Loans provided for herein (excluding the Applicable Margin included therein, if any) over (ii) the amount of interest (as reasonably determined by such Lender) which would have accrued to such Lender on such amount by placing such amount on deposit for a comparable period with leading banks in the applicable interbank market. This covenant shall survive the termination of this Agreement and the payment of the Loans and all other amounts payable hereunder.
3.13Change of Lending Office. Each Lender agrees that if it makes any demand for payment under Section 3.10, or requires the Borrower to pay any Indemnified Taxes, or if any adoption or change of the type described in Section 3.9 shall occur with respect to it, it will use reasonable efforts (consistent with its internal policy of general applicability and legal and regulatory restrictions and so long as such efforts would not be unreasonably disadvantageous to it, as determined in its reasonable sole discretion) to designate a different Lending Office if the making of such a designation would reduce or obviate the need for the Borrower to make payments under Section 3.10 or 3.11, or would eliminate or reduce the effect of any adoption or change described in Section 3.9.
- 69 -


3.14Replacement of Lenders.
(a)If any Lender (i) makes any demand for payment under Section 3.10 or requires the Borrower to pay any Indemnified Taxes, and, in each case, such Lender has declined or is unable to designate a different Lending Office in accordance with Section 3.13, (ii) becomes subject to an event described in Section 3.9 and such Lender has declined or is unable to designate a different Lending Office in accordance with Section 3.13, (iii) does not consent to a proposed amendment or supplement to, or waiver of or other modification of, this Agreement that (A) requires the approval of all Lenders (or all affected Lenders) and (B) has been approved by the Required Lenders, or (iv) (A) has notified the Borrower and the Administrative Agent that such Lender has made the determination described in Section 3.7(b)(3) and (B) the Borrower and Administrative Agent, on behalf of such Lender, have not agreed on an alternative rate of interest (or a second alternative rate of interest) after negotiating in good faith, or (v) is a Defaulting Lender, then the Borrower may, at its sole expense and effort, upon notice to such Lender and the Administrative Agent, require such Lender to assign and delegate, without recourse (in accordance with and subject to the restrictions contained in, and consents required by, Section 10.6), all of its interests, rights (other than its existing rights to payments pursuant to Sections 3.10 and 3.11) and obligations under this Agreement and the related Loan Documents to an Eligible Assignee that shall assume such obligations (which assignee may be another Lender, if a Lender accepts such assignment), provided that:
(1)the Borrower shall have paid to the Administrative Agent the assignment fee specified in Section 10.6(b)(iv);
(2)such Lender shall have received payment of an amount equal to the outstanding principal of its Loans and L/C Advances, accrued interest thereon, accrued fees and all other amounts payable to it hereunder and under the other Loan Documents (including any amounts under Section 3.12) from the assignee (to the extent of such outstanding principal and accrued interest and fees) or the Borrower (in the case of all other amounts);
(3)in the case of any such assignment resulting from a demand for payment under Section 3.10 or 3.11, such assignment will result in a reduction in such compensation or payments thereafter;
(4)the Borrower may not require any Lender to make such assignment pursuant to clause (iii) above unless (I) all other Lenders that did not consent to the relevant amendment, supplement, waiver or modification are concurrently required to assign all of their interests, rights and obligations hereunder and (II) all such applicable Eligible Assignees shall have consented to the relevant amendment, supplement, waiver or modification; and
(5)such assignment does not conflict with Applicable Laws.
(b)A Lender shall not be required to make any assignment and delegation pursuant to this Section 3.14 if, prior thereto (as a result of a waiver by such Lender or otherwise), the circumstances entitling the Borrower to require such assignment and delegation cease to apply.
(c)Each party hereto agrees that (a) an assignment required pursuant to this Section 3.14 may be effected pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption executed by the Borrower (to
- 70 -


the extent required by Section 10.6), the Administrative Agent and the assignee and (b) notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, the Lender required to make such assignment need not be a party thereto in order for such assignment to be effective and shall be deemed to have consented to and be bound by the terms thereof; provided that, following the effectiveness of any such assignment, the other parties to such assignment agree to execute and deliver such additional documents necessary pursuant to any Requirement of Law to evidence such assignment if reasonably requested by the applicable Lender, provided, further that any such documents shall be without recourse to, or any statement, representation, warranty, promise or undertaking whatsoever by, the parties thereto.
(d)Notwithstanding anything in this Section 3.14 to the contrary, (i) any Lender that acts as the L/C Issuer may not be replaced hereunder at any time it has any Letter of Credit outstanding hereunder unless arrangements satisfactory to such Lender (including the furnishing of a backstop standby letter of credit in form and substance, and issued by an issuer, reasonably satisfactory to such L/C Issuer or the depositing of cash collateral into a cash collateral account in amounts and pursuant to arrangements reasonably satisfactory to such L/C Issuer) have been made with respect to such outstanding Letter of Credit and (ii) the Lender that acts as the Administrative Agent may not be replaced under this Section 3.14 except if such Lender has also been removed as Administrative Agent in accordance with the terms of Section 9.6(b).
3.15Defaulting Lenders.
(a)Adjustments. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, if any Lender becomes a Defaulting Lender, then, until such time as that Lender is no longer a Defaulting Lender, to the extent permitted by Applicable Law:
(i)Waivers and Amendments. Such Defaulting Lender’s right to approve or disapprove any amendment, waiver or consent with respect to this Agreement shall be restricted as set forth in the definition of “Required Lenders” and Section 10.1.
(ii)Defaulting Lender Waterfall. Any payment of principal, interest, fees or other amounts received by the Administrative Agent for the account of such Defaulting Lender (whether voluntary or mandatory, at maturity, pursuant to Section 8 or otherwise) or received by the Administrative Agent from a Defaulting Lender pursuant to Section 10.7(b) shall be applied at such time or times as may be determined by the Administrative Agent as follows: first, to the payment of any amounts owing by such Defaulting Lender to the Administrative Agent hereunder; second, to the payment on a pro rata basis of any amounts owing by such Defaulting Lender to the L/C Issuer or Swingline Lender hereunder; third, to Cash Collateralize the L/C Issuer’s Fronting Exposure with respect to such Defaulting Lender in accordance with Section 3.16; fourth, as the Borrower may request (so long as no Default or Event of Default exists), to the funding of any Loan in respect of which such Defaulting Lender has failed to fund its portion thereof as required by this Agreement, as determined by the Administrative Agent; fifth, if so determined by the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, to be held in a deposit account and released pro rata in order to (x) satisfy such Defaulting Lender’s potential future funding obligations with respect to Loans under this Agreement and (y) Cash Collateralize the L/C Issuer’s future Fronting Exposure with respect to such
- 71 -


Defaulting Lender with respect to future Letters of Credit issued under this Agreement, in accordance with Section 3.16, and; sixth, to the payment of any amounts owing to the Lenders, the L/C Issuer or the Swingline Lender as a result of any judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction obtained by any Lenders, the L/C Issuer or the Swingline Lender against such Defaulting Lender as a result of such Defaulting Lender’s breach of its obligations under this Agreement; seventh, so long as no Default or Event of Default exists, to the payment of any amounts owing to the Borrower as a result of any judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction obtained by the Borrower against such Defaulting Lender as a result of such Defaulting Lender’s breach of its obligations under this Agreement; and eighth, to such Defaulting Lender or as otherwise directed by a court of competent jurisdiction; provided that if (x) such payment is a payment of the principal amount of any Loans or L/C Borrowings in respect of which such Defaulting Lender has not fully funded its appropriate share, and (y) such Loans were made or the related Letters of Credit were issued at a time when the conditions set forth in Section 5.2 were satisfied or waived, such payment shall be applied solely to pay the Loans of, and L/C Obligations owed to, all Non-Defaulting Lenders on a pro rata basis prior to being applied to the payment of any Loans of, or L/C Obligations owed to, such Defaulting Lender until such time as all Loans and funded and unfunded participations in L/C Obligations and Swingline Loans are held by the Lenders pro rata in accordance with the Commitments hereunder without giving effect to Section 3.15(a)(iv). Any payments, prepayments or other amounts paid or payable to a Defaulting Lender that are applied (or held) to pay amounts owed by a Defaulting Lender or to post Cash Collateral pursuant to this Section 3.15(a)(ii) shall be deemed paid to and redirected by such Defaulting Lender, and each Lender irrevocably consents hereto.
(iii)Certain Fees.
(1)That Defaulting Lender shall not be entitled to receive any commitment fee pursuant to Section 2.4(a) for any period during which that Lender is a Defaulting Lender (and the Borrower shall not be required to pay any such fee that otherwise would have been required to have been paid to that Defaulting Lender).
(2)Each Defaulting Lender shall be entitled to receive Letter of Credit Fees for any period during which that Lender is a Defaulting Lender only to the extent allocable to its Commitment Percentage of the stated amount of Letters of Credit for which it has provided Cash Collateral pursuant to Section 3.16.
(3)With respect to any fee payable under Section 2.4(a) or any Letter of Credit Fee not required to be paid to any Defaulting Lender pursuant to clause (1) or (2) above, the Borrower shall (x) pay to each Non-Defaulting Lender that portion of any such fee otherwise payable to such Defaulting Lender with respect to such Defaulting Lender’s participation in L/C Obligations or Swingline Loans that has been reallocated to such Non-Defaulting Lender pursuant to clause (iv) below, (y) pay to the L/C Issuer and Swingline Lender, as applicable, the
- 72 -


amount of any such fee otherwise payable to such Defaulting Lender to the extent allocable to such L/C Issuer’s or Swingline Lender’s Fronting Exposure to such Defaulting Lender, and (z) not be required to pay the remaining amount of any such fee.
(iv)Reallocation of Commitment Percentages to Reduce Fronting Exposure. All or any part of such Defaulting Lender’s participation in L/C Obligations and Swingline Loans shall be reallocated among the Non-Defaulting Lenders in accordance with their respective Commitment Percentages (calculated without regard to such Defaulting Lender’s Commitment) but only to the extent that (x) the conditions set forth in Section 5.2 (other than the condition set forth in Section 5.2(c)) are satisfied at the time of such reallocation (and, unless the Borrower shall have otherwise notified the Administrative Agent at such time, the Borrower shall be deemed to have represented and warranted that such conditions are satisfied at such time), and (y) such reallocation does not cause the aggregate Revolving Credit Exposure of any Non-Defaulting Lender to exceed such Non-Defaulting Lender’s Commitment. Subject to Section 10.20, no reallocation hereunder shall constitute a waiver or release of any claim of any party hereunder against a Defaulting Lender arising from that Lender having become a Defaulting Lender, including any claim of a Non-Defaulting Lender as a result of such Non-Defaulting Lender’s increased exposure following such reallocation.
(v)Cash Collateral; Repayment of Swingline Loans. If the reallocation described in clause (a)(iv) above cannot, or can only partially, be effected, the Borrower shall, without prejudice to any right or remedy available to it hereunder or under Applicable Law, (x) first, prepay Swingline Loans in an amount equal to the Swingline Lenders’ Fronting Exposure and (y) second, Cash Collateralize the L/C Issuer’s Fronting Exposure in accordance with the procedures set forth in Section 3.16.
(b)Defaulting Lender Cure. If the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the Swingline Lender and the L/C Issuer agree in writing that a Defaulting Lender is no longer a Defaulting Lender, the Administrative Agent will so notify the parties hereto, whereupon as of the effective date specified in such notice and subject to any conditions set forth therein (which may include arrangements with respect to any Cash Collateral), that Lender will, to the extent applicable, purchase at par that portion of outstanding Revolving Loans of the other Lenders or take such other actions as the Administrative Agent may determine to be necessary to cause the Revolving Loans and funded and unfunded participations in Letters of Credit and Swingline Loans to be held on a pro rata basis by the Lenders in accordance with their Commitment Percentages (without giving effect to Section 3.15(a)(iv)), whereupon such Lender will cease to be a Defaulting Lender; provided that no adjustments will be made retroactively with respect to fees accrued or payments made by or on behalf of the Borrower while that Lender was a Defaulting Lender; and provided, further, that except to the extent otherwise expressly agreed by the affected parties, no change hereunder from Defaulting Lender to Lender will constitute a waiver or release of any claim of any party hereunder arising from that Lender’s having been a Defaulting Lender.
3.16Cash Collateral.
- 73 -


(a)Certain Credit Support Events. If (i) the L/C Issuer has honored any full or partial drawing request under any Letter of Credit and such drawing has resulted in an L/C Borrowing, (ii) as of the Letter of Credit Expiration Date, any L/C Obligation for any reason remains outstanding, (iii) the Borrower shall be required to provide Cash Collateral pursuant to Section 8.1, or (iv) there shall exist a Defaulting Lender, the Borrower shall immediately (in the case of clause (iii) above) or within two (2) Business Days (in all other cases) following any request by the Administrative Agent or the L/C Issuer, provide Cash Collateral in an amount not less than the applicable Minimum Collateral Amount (determined in the case of Cash Collateral provided pursuant to clause (iv) above, after giving effect to Section 3.15(a)(iv) and any Cash Collateral provided by the Defaulting Lender). Additionally, if the Administrative Agent notifies the Borrower at any time that the Outstanding Amount of all L/C Obligations at such time exceeds the Letter of Credit Sublimit then in effect, then, within three (3) Business Days after receipt of such notice, the Borrower shall provide Cash Collateral for the Outstanding Amount of the L/C Obligations in an amount not less than the amount by which the Outstanding Amount of all L/C Obligations exceeds the Letter of Credit Sublimit.
(b)Grant of Security Interest. The Borrower, and to the extent provided by any Defaulting Lender, such Defaulting Lender, hereby grants to (and subjects to the control of) the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuer and the Lenders, and agrees to maintain, a first priority security interest in all such cash, deposit accounts and all balances therein, and all other property so provided as collateral pursuant hereto, and in all proceeds of the foregoing, all as security for the obligations to which such Cash Collateral may be applied pursuant to Section 3.16(c). If at any time the Administrative Agent determines that Cash Collateral is subject to any right or claim of any Person other than the Administrative Agent or the L/C Issuer as herein provided, or that the total amount of such Cash Collateral is less than the Minimum Collateral Amount, the Borrower will, promptly upon demand by the Administrative Agent, pay or provide to the Administrative Agent additional Cash Collateral in an amount sufficient to eliminate such deficiency. All Cash Collateral (other than credit support not constituting funds subject to deposit) shall be maintained in blocked, non-interest bearing deposit accounts at Bank of America. The Borrower shall pay on demand therefor from time to time all customary account opening, activity and other administrative fees and charges in connection with the maintenance and disbursement of Cash Collateral.
(c)Application. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, Cash Collateral provided under any of this Section 3.16 or Sections 2.10, 3.2 or 8.1 in respect of Letters of Credit shall be held and applied to the satisfaction of the specific L/C Obligations, obligations to fund participations therein (including, as to Cash Collateral provided by a Defaulting Lender, any interest accrued on such obligation) and other obligations for which the Cash Collateral was so provided, prior to any other application of such property as may otherwise be provided for herein.
(d)Release. Cash Collateral (or the appropriate portion thereof) provided to reduce Fronting Exposure or to secure other obligations shall be released promptly following (i) the elimination of the applicable Fronting Exposure or other obligations giving rise thereto (including by the termination of Defaulting Lender status of the applicable Lender (or, as appropriate, its assignee following compliance with Section 10.6(b)(vi))) or (ii) the determination
- 74 -


by the Administrative Agent and the L/C Issuer that there exists excess Cash Collateral; provided, however, the Person providing Cash Collateral and the L/C Issuer may agree that Cash Collateral shall not be released but instead held to support future anticipated Fronting Exposure or other obligations.
3.17Inability to Determine Interest Rate (Alternative Currency Loans).
(a)If in connection with any request for an Alternative Currency Loan or a continuation of any of such Loans, as applicable, (i) the Administrative Agent determines (which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error) that (A) no Successor Rate for the Relevant Rate for the applicable Alternative Currency has been determined in accordance with Section 3.17(b) and the circumstances under clause (i) of Section 3.17(b) or the Scheduled Unavailability Date has occurred with respect to such Relevant Rate (as applicable), or (B) adequate and reasonable means do not otherwise exist for determining the Relevant Rate for the applicable Alternative Currency for any determination date(s) or requested Interest Period, as applicable, with respect to a proposed Alternative Currency Loan, or (ii) the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders determine that for any reason that the Relevant Rate with respect to a proposed Loan denominated in an Alternative Currency for any requested Interest Period or determination date(s) does not adequately and fairly reflect the cost to such Lenders of funding such Loan, the Administrative Agent will promptly so notify the Borrower and each Lender.
Thereafter, the obligation of the Lenders to make or maintain Loans in the affected currencies, as applicable, shall be suspended in each case to the extent of the affected Alternative Currency Loans or Interest Period or determination date(s), as applicable until the Administrative Agent (or, in the case of a determination by the Required Lenders described in clause (ii) of this Section 3.17(a), until the Administrative Agent upon instruction of the Required Lenders) revokes such notice.
Upon receipt of such notice, (i) the Borrowers may revoke any pending request for a Borrowing of, or continuation of Alternative Currency Loans to the extent of the affected Alternative Currency Loans or Interest Period or determination date(s), as applicable or, failing that, will be deemed to have converted such request into a request for a Borrowing of ABR Loans denominated in Dollars in the Dollar Equivalent of the amount specified therein and (ii) any outstanding affected Alternative Currency Loans, at the Borrower’s election, shall either (1) be converted into a Borrowing of ABR Loans denominated in Dollars in the Dollar Equivalent of the amount of such outstanding Alternative Currency Loan immediately, in the case of an Alternative Currency Daily Rate Loan or at the end of the applicable Interest Period, in the case of an Alternative Currency Term Rate Loan or (2) be prepaid in full immediately, in the case of an Alternative Currency Daily Rate Loan, or at the end of the applicable Interest Period, in the case of an Alternative Currency Term Rate Loan; provided that if no election is made by the Borrower (x) in the case of an Alternative Currency Daily Rate Loan, by the date that is three (3) Business Days after receipt by the Borrower of such notice or (y) in the case of an Alternative Currency Term Rate Loan, by the last day of the current Interest Period for the applicable Alternative Currency Term Rate Loan, the Borrower shall be deemed to have elected clause (1) above.
- 75 -


(b)Replacement of Relevant Rate or Successor Rate. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement or any other Loan Documents, if the Administrative Agent determines (which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error), or the Borrower or Required Lenders notify the Administrative Agent (with, in the case of the Required Lenders, a copy to the Borrower) that the Borrower or Required Lenders (as applicable) have determined, that:
(i)adequate and reasonable means do not exist for ascertaining the Relevant Rate for an Alternative Currency because none of the tenors of such Relevant Rate (including any forward-looking term rate thereof) is available or published on a current basis and such circumstances are unlikely to be temporary;
(ii)the Applicable Authority has made a public statement identifying a specific date after which all tenors of the Relevant Rate for an Alternative Currency (including any forward-looking term rate thereof) shall or will no longer be representative or made available, or used for determining the interest rate of loans denominated in such Alternative Currency, or shall or will otherwise cease, provided that, in each case, at the time of such statement, there is no successor administrator that is satisfactory to the Administrative Agent that will continue to provide such representative tenor(s) of the Relevant Rate for such Alternative Currency (the latest date on which all tenors of the Relevant Rate for such Alternative Currency (including any forward-looking term rate thereof) are no longer representative or available permanently or indefinitely, the “Scheduled Unavailability Date”); or
(iii)syndicated loans currently being executed and agented in the U.S., are being executed or amended (as applicable) to incorporate or adopt a new benchmark interest rate to replace the Relevant Rate for an Alternative Currency;
or if the events or circumstances of the type described in Section 3.17(b)(i), (ii) or (iii) have occurred with respect to the Successor Rate then in effect, then, the Administrative Agent and the Borrower may amend this Agreement solely for the purpose of replacing the Relevant Rate for an Alternative Currency or any then current Successor Rate for an Alternative Currency in accordance with this Section 3.17 with an alternative benchmark rate giving due consideration to any evolving or then existing convention for similar credit facilities syndicated and agented in the U.S. and denominated in such Alternative Currency for such alternative benchmarks, and, in each case, including any mathematical or other adjustments to such benchmark giving due consideration to any evolving or then existing convention for similar credit facilities syndicated and agented in the U.S. and denominated in such Alternative Currency for such benchmarks, which adjustment or method for calculating such adjustment shall be published on an information service as selected by the Administrative Agent from time to time in its reasonable discretion and may be periodically updated (and any such proposed rate, including for the avoidance of doubt, any adjustment thereto, a “Successor Rate”), and any such amendment shall become effective at 5:00 p.m. on the fifth Business Day after the Administrative Agent shall have posted such proposed amendment to all Lenders and the Borrower unless, prior to such time, Lenders comprising the Required
- 76 -


Lenders have delivered to the Administrative Agent written notice that such Required Lenders object to such amendment.
The Administrative Agent will promptly (in one or more notices) notify the Borrower and each Lender of the implementation of any Successor Rate.
Any Successor Rate shall be applied in a manner consistent with market practice; provided that to the extent such market practice is not administratively feasible for the Administrative Agent, such Successor Rate shall be applied in a manner as otherwise reasonably determined by the Administrative Agent.
Notwithstanding anything else herein, if at any time any Successor Rate as so determined would otherwise be less than zero percent (0.00%), the Successor Rate will be deemed to be zero percent (0.00%) for purposes of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.
In connection with the implementation of a Successor Rate, the Administrative Agent will have the right to make Conforming Changes from time to time and, notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in any other Loan Document, any amendments implementing such Conforming Changes will become effective without any further action or consent of any other party to this Agreement; provided that, with respect to any such amendment effected, the Administrative Agent shall post each such amendment implementing such Conforming Changes to the Borrower and the Lenders reasonably promptly after such amendment becomes effective.
3.18ESG Amendment (a)        After the Closing Date, the Borrower, at its option, and in consultation with the Sustainability Coordinator, shall be entitled to establish specified key performance indicators (“KPIs”) with respect to certain environmental, social and governance targets of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries. The Administrative Agent (at the direction of the Sustainability Coordinator) and the Borrower may amend this Agreement (such amendment, the “ESG Amendment”) solely for the purpose of incorporating the KPIs and other related provisions (the “ESG Pricing Provisions”) into this Agreement, and any such amendment shall become effective at 5:00 p.m. on the Business Day on which Lenders comprising the Required Lenders shall have delivered to the Administrative Agent (who shall promptly notify the Borrower) signatures of such Required Lenders to such ESG Amendment. Upon the effectiveness of any such ESG Amendment, based on the Borrower’s performance against the KPIs, certain adjustments (increase, decrease or no adjustment) (such adjustments, the “ESG Adjustments”) to the otherwise applicable Commitment Fee Rate and/or Applicable Margin with respect to Letters of Credit, Term SOFR Loans, Alternative Currency Loans, and ABR Loans may be made; provided that the amount of any ESG Adjustments made pursuant to an ESG Amendment shall not result in a decrease of more than (a) 1.00 basis point in the Commitment Fee Rate and/or (b) 5.00 basis points in the Applicable Margin for ABR Loans, Alternative Currency Loans, and Term SOFR Loans or Letters of Credit, in each case, determined based upon the Debt Rating on the effective date of the ESG Amendment, provided that in no event shall the Applicable Margin be less than zero. The ESG Adjustments will be determined based on certain certificates, reports and other documents, in each case, setting forth the Borrower’s performance against the KPIs in a manner that is aligned with the Sustainability Linked Loan Principles (as published in May 2020 by the Loan Market Association, Asia Pacific Loan Market
- 77 -


Association and Loan Syndications & Trading Association) and is to be agreed between the Borrower and the Sustainability Coordinator (each acting reasonably). Following the effectiveness of the ESG Amendment, any modification to the ESG Pricing Provisions which does not have the effect of reducing the Commitment Fee Rate or the Applicable Margin with respect to Letters of Credit, Term SOFR Loans, Alternative Currency Loans, and ABR Loans to a level not otherwise permitted by this paragraph shall be subject only to the consent of the Required Lenders.
(b)        The Sustainability Coordinator will (i) assist the Borrower in determining the ESG Pricing Provisions in connection with the ESG Amendment and (ii) assist the Borrower in preparing informational materials focused on ESG to be used in connection with the ESG Amendment.
(c)        This Section 3.18 shall supersede any provisions in Section 10.1 to the contrary.
SECTION 4.REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
To induce the Administrative Agent and the Lenders to enter into this Agreement and to make the Loans, the Borrower hereby represents and warrants to the Administrative Agent and each Lender that:
4.1Financial Condition. The Borrower has heretofore furnished to each Lender copies of the audited consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries as at December 31, 2021 and the related audited consolidated statements of income and of cash flows for the fiscal year ended on such date, audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP (the “Financial Statements”). The Financial Statements present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial condition of the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries as at December 31, 2021 and present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated results of their operations and their consolidated cash flows for the fiscal year then ended. The Financial Statements, including the related schedules and notes thereto, have been prepared in accordance with GAAP applied consistently throughout the period involved. Except as set forth on Schedule 4.1, neither the Borrower nor any consolidated Subsidiary had, at December 31, 2021 or at the date hereof, any material liability, contingent or otherwise, which is not reflected in the foregoing statements or in the notes thereto. Except as set forth on Schedule 4.1, during the period from December 31, 2021 through the date hereof there has been no sale, transfer or other disposition by the Borrower or any of its consolidated Subsidiaries of any material part of its business or property and no purchase or other acquisition of any business or property (including any capital stock of any other Person) material in relation to the consolidated financial condition of the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries as of December 31, 2021.
4.2No Change. Since December 31, 2021, except as set forth in the Financial Statements and except as set forth on Schedule 4.2, there has been no development or event which has had or could have a Material Adverse Effect.
4.3Existence; Compliance with Law. The Borrower (a) is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, (b) has the
- 78 -


power and authority, and the legal right, to own and operate its material properties, to lease the material properties it operates as lessee and to conduct the businesses in which it is currently engaged, (c) is duly qualified as a foreign corporation, partnership or limited liability company, as applicable, and in good standing under the laws of each jurisdiction where its ownership, lease or operation of property or the conduct of its business requires such qualification except where the failure to be so qualified or in good standing would not have a Material Adverse Effect and (d) is in compliance with its certificate of incorporation and by-laws or other similar organizational or governing documents and with all Requirements of Law, except to the extent that the failure to comply therewith could not, in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.
4.4Power; Authorization; Enforceable Obligations. The Borrower has the corporate or other organizational power and authority, and the legal right, to make, deliver and perform the Loan Documents to which it is a party and has taken all necessary corporate or other organizational action to authorize the execution, delivery and performance of the Loan Documents to which it is a party. The Borrower has the corporate power and authority, and the legal right to borrow hereunder and has taken all necessary corporate action to authorize such borrowings on the terms and conditions of this Agreement and any Notes. No consent or authorization of, filing with, notice to or other act by or in respect of any Governmental Authority or any other Person is required in connection with the borrowings hereunder or with the execution, delivery, performance, validity or enforceability of any Loan Documents against the Borrower, to which it is a party. This Agreement has been, and each other Loan Document to which the Borrower is a party will be when delivered, duly executed and delivered by the Borrower. This Agreement constitutes, and each other Loan Document when delivered will constitute, a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Borrower, enforceable against the Borrower in accordance with its terms, except as enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other laws relating to or affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and by general equitable principles (whether enforcement is sought by proceedings in equity or at law).
4.5No Legal Bar. The execution, delivery and performance by the Borrower of each Loan Document, the borrowings hereunder and the use of the proceeds thereof will not violate its certificate of incorporation or by-laws, Requirements of Law or Contractual Obligations applicable to the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, except for such violations of Requirements of Law or Contractual Obligations which could not, singly or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, and will not result in, or require, the creation or imposition of any Lien on any of the properties or revenues of the Borrower pursuant to any such certificate of incorporation, by-laws, Requirement of Law or Contractual Obligation, except pursuant to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.
4.6No Material Litigation. No litigation, investigation or proceeding of or before any arbitrator or Governmental Authority is pending or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, threatened by or against the Borrower or any Subsidiary or against any of its or their respective properties or revenues which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
4.7No Default. No Default has occurred and is continuing or would result from the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or any other Loan Document.
- 79 -


4.8Federal Regulations. (a) “Margin stock” (within the meaning of Regulation U) constitutes less than 25% of the value of those assets of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries which are subject to any limitation on sale or pledge or any similar restriction hereunder. If requested by any Lender or the Administrative Agent, the Borrower will furnish to the Administrative Agent and each Lender a statement to the foregoing effect in conformity with the requirements of FR Form U 1 referred to in Regulation U.
(a)The Borrower is not subject to regulation under any federal or state statute or regulation (other than Regulation X of the FRB) which limits its ability to incur Indebtedness.
4.9ERISA.
(a)Each Plan is in compliance with the applicable provisions of ERISA, the Code and other federal or state laws, except such noncompliance that could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(b)There are no pending or, to the best knowledge of the Borrower, threatened claims, actions or lawsuits, or action by any Governmental Authority, with respect to any Plan that could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(c)Except as would not give rise to a Material Adverse Effect, (i) no ERISA Event has occurred, and neither the Borrower nor any ERISA Affiliate is aware of any fact, event or circumstance that could reasonably be expected to constitute or result in an ERISA Event with respect to any Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan; (ii) the Borrower and each ERISA Affiliate has met all applicable requirements under the Pension Funding Rules in respect of each Pension Plan, and no waiver of the minimum funding standards under the Pension Funding Rules has been applied for or obtained; (iii) as of the most recent valuation date for any Pension Plan, the funding target attainment percentage (as defined in Section 430(d)(2) of the Code) is 60% or higher and neither the Borrower nor any ERISA Affiliate knows of any facts or circumstances that could reasonably be expected to cause the funding target attainment percentage for any such Pension Plan to drop below 60% as of the most recent valuation date; (iv) neither the Borrower nor any ERISA Affiliate has incurred any liability to the PBGC other than for the payment of premiums, and there are no premium payments which have become due that are unpaid; (v) neither the Borrower nor any ERISA Affiliate has engaged in a transaction that could be subject to Section 4069 or Section 4212(c) of ERISA; and (vi) no Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan has been terminated by the plan administrator thereof nor by the PBGC, and no event or circumstance has occurred or exists that could reasonably be expected to cause the PBGC to institute proceedings under Title IV of ERISA to terminate any Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan.
(d)Subject to the accuracy of the Lenders’ representations in Section 9.10, the Borrower represents and warrants as of the Closing Date that the Borrower is not and will not be using “plan assets” (within the meaning of 29 CFR § 2510.3-101, as modified by Section 3(42) of ERISA) of one or more Benefit Plans to repay the Loans.
4.10Investment Company Act; Investment Advisers Act.
- 80 -


(a)Neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary of the Borrower is, or after giving effect to any acquisition will be, an “investment company” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act.
(a)Each Subsidiary is, to the extent required thereby, duly registered as an investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act, except to the extent the failure to be so registered could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. On the date hereof, the Borrower is not an “investment adviser” within the meaning of the Investment Advisers Act.
4.11Subsidiaries and Other Ownership Interests. The Subsidiaries listed on Schedule 4.11 constitute the only Subsidiaries of the Borrower as at the date hereof. As at the date hereof, (a) the Borrower has, directly or indirectly, an equity or other ownership interest in each Subsidiary listed on Schedule 4.11 and (b) other than as set forth on Schedule 4.11, the Borrower has no equity or other ownership interest, directly or indirectly, in any other Subsidiary.
4.12Use of Proceeds. The proceeds of the Loans may be used by the Borrower solely (a) to pay fees and expenses incurred in connection with the execution and delivery of the Loan Documents, (b) to refinance Indebtedness of the Borrower under the Existing Credit Agreement, (c) for working capital, capital expenditures and other general corporate purposes, (d) to make acquisitions and other investments (including acquisitions of additional Capital Stock in Subsidiaries and Affiliates of the Borrower), (e) to purchase, repay or redeem any debt or equity of the Borrower or any Subsidiary so long as such purchase, repayment or redemption is not prohibited by any other provision of this Agreement and (f) to pay fees and expenses to be incurred in connection with the foregoing.
4.13OFAC. Neither the Borrower, nor any of its Subsidiaries, nor, to the knowledge of the Borrower, any director, officer, employee, agent, affiliate or representative of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, is, or is owned 50% or controlled by, an individual or entity currently the subject of any Sanctions, nor is the Borrower or any Subsidiary located, organized or resident in a Designated Jurisdiction.
4.14Anti-Corruption Laws. The Borrower and, to the Borrower’s knowledge, its Subsidiaries, have conducted their businesses in compliance in all material respects with the United States Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, the UK Bribery Act 2010, and other similar applicable anti-corruption legislation in other jurisdictions and the Borrower has, and to the Borrower’s knowledge, its Subsidiaries have, instituted and maintained policies and procedures designed to promote and achieve compliance in all material respects with such laws.
4.15Disclosure. As of the Closing Date, the information included in the Beneficial Ownership Certification, if delivered pursuant to Section 5.1(m), is true and correct in all respects.
SECTION 5.CONDITIONS PRECEDENT
5.1Conditions to Initial Credit Extensions. The obligation of the L/C Issuer and each Lender to make its initial Credit Extension hereunder is subject to the satisfaction of the following conditions precedent unless waived by the Administrative Agent:
- 81 -


(a)Loan Documents. The Administrative Agent shall have received this Agreement, signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower, each Lender and the L/C Issuer, and the Administrative Agent shall have received an affidavit of out of state execution and delivery from the Borrower, in form and substance satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, with respect to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.
(b)Notes. The Administrative Agent shall have received, for the account of each Lender that has requested the same, a Note made by the Borrower conforming to the requirements of this Agreement, signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower.
(c)Borrower Certificate. The Administrative Agent shall have received a certificate of the Borrower, dated the Closing Date, substantially in the form of Exhibit B, with appropriate insertions and attachments, signed by a Responsible Officer.
(d)Corporate Proceedings of the Borrower. The Administrative Agent shall have received a copy of resolutions, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, of the Board of Directors of the Borrower authorizing (i) the execution, delivery and performance of the Loan Documents to which it is a party, and (ii) the borrowings and other credit extensions contemplated hereunder, in each case certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary or other Responsible Officer of the Borrower as of the Closing Date, which certificate shall be in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and shall state that the resolutions thereby certified have not been amended, modified, revoked or rescinded.
(e)Incumbency Certificate. The Administrative Agent shall have received a certificate of the Borrower, dated the Closing Date, as to the incumbency and signatures of the Responsible Officers of the Borrower signing any Loan Document, reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to the Administrative Agent, signed by the Secretary or any Assistant Secretary and any other Responsible Officer of the Borrower.
(f)Corporate Documents. The Administrative Agent shall have received true and complete copies of the certificate of incorporation and by-laws of the Borrower, certified as of the Closing Date as complete and correct copies thereof by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary or other Responsible Officer of the Borrower.
(g)Fees. All fees payable by the Borrower to the Administrative Agent, the Book Runners and any Lender on or prior to the Closing Date pursuant to this Agreement or pursuant to the Fee Letters shall have been paid in full, in each case in the amounts and on the dates set forth herein or therein.
(h)Attorney Costs. The Administrative Agent shall have received evidence of payment or reimbursement by the Borrower of all Attorney Costs of the Administrative Agent to the extent invoiced at least two (2) Business Days prior to the Closing Date, plus such additional amounts of Attorney Costs as shall constitute the Administrative Agent’s reasonable estimate of Attorney Costs incurred or to be incurred by it through the closing proceedings (provided that such estimate shall not thereafter preclude a final settling of accounts between the Borrower and the Administrative Agent).
- 82 -


(i)Legal Opinion. The Administrative Agent shall have received the legal opinion of Skadden, Arps, Meagher & Flom LLP, as counsel to the Borrower, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.
(j)Lien Searches. The Administrative Agent shall have received the results of a recent search, by a Person satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, of Uniform Commercial Code lien filings which may have been filed with respect to personal property of the Borrower and the results of such search shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.
(k)Existing Credit Agreement. All interest and fees accrued under the Existing Credit Agreement through the Closing Date shall have been paid in full by the Borrower.
(l)No Default, etc. The conditions precedent to the making of a Loan set forth in Section 5.2(a) and (b) shall be satisfied
(m)KYC/PATRIOT Act. Upon the reasonable request of any Lender made at least 5 Business Days prior to the Closing Date, (i) the Borrower shall have provided to such Lender, and such Lender shall be reasonably satisfied with, the documentation and other information so requested in order to comply with its obligations under applicable “know your customer” and anti-money-laundering rules and regulations, including the PATRIOT Act, in each case at least 3 days prior to the Closing Date and (ii) if the Borrower qualifies as a “legal entity customer” under the Beneficial Ownership Regulation, the Borrower shall have delivered, to each Lender that so requests, a Beneficial Ownership Certification at least 3 days prior to the Closing Date.
Without limiting the generality of the provisions of the last paragraph of Section 9.3, for purposes of determining compliance with the conditions specified in this Section 5.1, each Lender that has signed this Agreement shall be deemed to have consented to, approved or accepted or to be satisfied with, each document or other matter required thereunder to be consented to or approved by or acceptable or satisfactory to a Lender unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from such Lender prior to the proposed Closing Date specifying its objection thereto.
5.2Conditions to all Credit Extensions. The agreement of each Lender to make any Loan (excluding any request for a conversion of Revolving Loans to the other Type, or a continuation of Term SOFR Loans or Alternative Currency Term Rate Loans) or to make any L/C Credit Extension is subject, in each case, to the satisfaction of the following conditions precedent:
(a)Representations and Warranties. Each representation and warranty made by the Borrower in or pursuant to the Loan Documents shall be true and correct in all material respects on and as of such date as if made on and as of such date; provided that (i) representations and warranties made with reference to a specific date shall remain true and correct in all material respects as of such date only, (ii) representations and warranties that are already qualified by materiality shall be true and correct in all respects, and (iii) representations and warranties shall not be required to remain true to the extent changes have resulted from actions permitted hereunder.
- 83 -


(b)No Default. No Default shall have occurred and be continuing on such date or after giving effect to the Loans requested to be made on such date.
(c)Request for Credit Extension. The Administrative Agent and, if applicable, the L/C Issuer or the Swingline Lender shall have received, as applicable, the Borrowing Notice, Swingline Loan Notice or Letter of Credit Application, in accordance with the requirements hereof.
(d)Alternative Currencies. In the case of a Credit Extension to be denominated in an Alternative Currency, there shall not have occurred any change in national or international financial, political or economic conditions or currency exchange rates or exchange controls which in the reasonable opinion of the Administrative Agent, the Required Lenders (in the case of any Revolving Loans to be denominated in an Alternative Currency) or the L/C Issuer (in the case of any Letter of Credit to be denominated in an Alternative Currency) would make it impracticable for such Credit Extension to be denominated in the relevant Alternative Currency.
Each Borrowing Notice, Swingline Loan Notice or Letter of Credit Application submitted by the Borrower hereunder shall constitute a representation and warranty by the Borrower as of the date thereof that the conditions contained in this Section 5.2 (other than Section 5.2(d)) have been satisfied.
SECTION 6.AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS
The Borrower hereby agrees that, from and after the Closing Date and so long as the Commitments remain in effect or any amount is owing to any Lender or the Administrative Agent hereunder or under any other Loan Document, or any Letter of Credit shall remain outstanding (unless the outstanding L/C Obligations related thereto has been Cash Collateralized or back-stopped by a letter of credit reasonably satisfactory to the applicable L/C Issuer or such Letter of Credit has been deemed reissued under another agreement reasonably acceptable to the applicable L/C Issuer), the Borrower shall and (except in the case of delivery of financial information, reports and notices or, other than during the continuance of an Event of Default, visitation and inspection rights) shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to:
6.1Financial Statements. Furnish to the Administrative Agent (which shall promptly furnish to the Lenders):
(a)as soon as available, but in any event within 120 days after the end of each fiscal year, copies of the audited consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as at the end of such year and the related consolidated statements of income and consolidated statements of retained earnings and of cash flows for such year, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the previous year and reported on without a “going concern” or like qualification or exception, or qualification arising out of the scope of the audit, by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP or other independent certified public accountants of nationally recognized standing; and
(b)as soon as available, but in any event not later than 60 days after the end of each of the first three quarterly periods of each fiscal year, copies of the unaudited consolidated balance sheets of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as at the end of such quarter and the related
- 84 -


unaudited consolidated statements of income and retained earnings and of cash flows for such quarter and the portion of the fiscal year through the end of such quarter, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the previous year, certified by a Responsible Officer as being fairly stated in all material respects (subject to normal year end audit adjustments).
All such financial statements shall be complete and correct in all material respects and shall be prepared in reasonable detail and in accordance with GAAP applied consistently throughout the periods reflected therein and with prior periods (subject, in the case of interim financial statements, to year-end adjustments and the absence of footnotes).
6.2Certificates; Other Information. Furnish to the Administrative Agent (which shall promptly furnish to the Lenders):
(a)concurrently with the delivery of the financial statements referred to in Sections 6.1(a) and (b), (i) a duly completed Compliance Certificate, completed as of the end of the most recent fiscal quarter and signed by a Responsible Officer (A) stating that, to the best of such Responsible Officer’s knowledge, no Default exists, except as specified in such certificate; (B) containing a computation of each of the financial ratios and restrictions set forth in Section 7.1; and (C) containing a calculation of Total Indebtedness less the aggregate amount of cash and Cash Equivalents permitted to be deducted therefrom pursuant to the definition of the “Leverage Ratio”(which delivery may be by electronic communication including fax or email and shall be deemed to be an original authentic counterpart thereof for all purposes); and
(b)promptly, such additional consolidated financial and other consolidated information and documents (including a copy of any debt instrument, security agreement or other material contract to which the Borrower may be party) as any Lender may, through the Administrative Agent, from time to time reasonably request.
Documents required to be delivered pursuant to Section 6.1(a) or (b) (to the extent any such documents are included in materials otherwise filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission) may be delivered electronically and if so delivered, shall be deemed to have been delivered on the date (i) on which the Borrower posts such documents, or provides a link thereto, on the Borrower’s website on the Internet at the website address listed on Schedule 10.2; (ii) on which such documents are posted on the Borrower’s behalf on an Internet or intranet website, if any, to which each Lender and the Administrative Agent have access (whether a commercial, third-party website or a website sponsored by the Administrative Agent); or (iii) on which such documents are filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission; provided that the Borrower (or any third party service provider authorized by the Borrower) shall notify (which may be by facsimile or electronic mail (including automatic electronic mail by any such authorized service provider)) the Administrative Agent of the posting of any such documents that are filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Except for such Compliance Certificates, the Administrative Agent shall have no obligation to request the delivery of or to maintain paper copies of the documents referred to above, and in any event shall have no responsibility to monitor compliance by the Borrower with any such request by any Lender for delivery, and each Lender shall be solely responsible for requesting delivery to it or maintaining its copies of such documents.
- 85 -


The Borrower hereby acknowledges that (a) the Administrative Agent and/or the Arrangers may, but shall not be obligated to, make available to the Lenders materials and/or information provided by or on behalf of the Borrower hereunder (collectively, “Borrower Materials”) by posting the Borrower Materials on Debt Domain, IntraLinks, Syndtrak or another similar electronic system (the “Platform”) and (b) certain of the Lenders (each, a “Public Lender”) may have personnel who do not wish to receive material non-public information with respect to the Borrower or its Affiliates, or the securities of any of the foregoing, and who may be engaged in investment and other market-related activities with respect to such securities. The Borrower hereby agrees that so long as the Borrower is the issuer of any outstanding debt or equity securities that are registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission or is actively contemplating issuing any such securities (w) all Borrower Materials that are to be made available to Public Lenders shall be clearly and conspicuously marked “PUBLIC” which, at a minimum, shall mean that the word “PUBLIC” shall appear prominently on the first page thereof; (x) by marking Borrower Materials “PUBLIC,” the Borrower shall be deemed to have authorized the Administrative Agent, the Arrangers and the Lenders to treat such Borrower Materials as not containing any material non-public information with respect to the Borrower or its securities for purposes of United States federal and state securities laws (provided that to the extent such Borrower Materials constitute information subject to the confidentiality provisions in Section 10.15, they shall be treated as set forth in Section 10.15); (y) all Borrower Materials marked “PUBLIC” are permitted to be made available through a portion of the Platform designated “Public Investor;” and (z) the Administrative Agent and the Arrangers shall be entitled to treat any Borrower Materials that are not marked “PUBLIC” as being suitable only for posting on a portion of the Platform not designated “Public Investor.” Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Borrower shall be under no obligation to mark any Borrower Materials “PUBLIC.”
6.3Payment of Taxes. Pay, discharge or otherwise satisfy at or before maturity or before they become delinquent, as the case may be, all taxes and other governmental levies that are material to the Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, except (i) where the amount or validity thereof is currently being contested in good faith by appropriate actions and reserves in conformity with GAAP with respect thereto have been provided on the books of the Borrower or the applicable Subsidiary, as the case may be, and (ii) where the failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
6.4Conduct of Business and Maintenance of Existence. (a) Continue to engage in business of the same general type as now conducted and purported to be conducted by it and activities reasonably related or complementary thereto; (b) preserve, renew and keep in full force and effect its corporate existence and take all reasonable action to maintain all rights, registrations, licenses, privileges and franchises necessary or desirable in the normal conduct of its business (including all such registrations under the Investment Advisers Act and all material investment advisory agreements, distribution agreements and shareholding and other administrative servicing contracts), except, in the case of this clause (b), (i) as otherwise permitted by Section 7.4 and (ii) for failures that individually and in the aggregate could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; and (c) comply with all Requirements
- 86 -


of Law except to the extent that failure to comply therewith could not, in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
6.5Maintenance of Property; Insurance. Keep all property useful and necessary in its business in good working order and condition, except where the failure to do so would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; maintain with financially sound and reputable insurance companies insurance or maintain self-insurance on its property in at least such amounts and against at least such risks as are usually insured against in the same general area by companies engaged in the same or a similar business, except where the failure to do so would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, and furnish to the Administrative Agent, upon request, full information as to the insurance carried.
6.6Inspection of Property; Books and Records; Discussions. Keep proper books of records and account in which full, true and correct entries, in all material respects in conformity with all Requirements of Law and sufficient to permit the preparation of financial statements in accordance with GAAP, shall be made of all dealings and transactions in relation to its business and activities, except, in the case of Requirements of Law, where the failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; and permit representatives of the Administrative Agent (or, if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, any Lender) to visit and inspect any of the properties, and examine and make abstracts from any of the books and records, of the Borrower or, solely during the existence of an Event of Default, any Subsidiary of the Borrower at any reasonable time and upon at least three (3) days’ prior notice or such lesser period of time as may be acceptable to the Borrower or, solely during the existence of an Event of Default, the relevant Subsidiary, as the case may be, and to discuss the business, operations, properties and financial and other condition of the Borrower or, solely during the existence of an Event of Default, any of its Subsidiaries with officers and employees of the Borrower or such Subsidiary, as the case may be, and with its independent certified public accountants; provided that, (i) excluding any such visits and inspections which occur during the continuation of an Event of Default, only one such visit and inspection may be conducted during any calendar year and (ii) excluding any such visits and inspections during the continuation of an Event of Default, only the Administrative Agent on behalf of the Lenders may exercise rights of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders under this Section 6.6. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 6.6, none of the Borrower or, if applicable, any of the Subsidiaries will be required to disclose, permit the inspection, examination or making copies or abstracts of, or discussion of, any document, information or other matter that (i) constitutes non-financial trade secrets or non-financial proprietary information, (ii) in respect of which disclosure to the Administrative Agent or any Lender (or their respective representatives or contractors) is prohibited by Requirements of Law or any binding agreement or (iii) is subject to attorney-client or similar privilege or constitutes attorney work product.
6.7Notices. Promptly after obtaining knowledge thereof, notify the Administrative Agent (which shall promptly notify the Lenders) of:
(a)the occurrence of any Default;
- 87 -


(b)any litigation, proceeding or, if known to the Borrower, investigation which may exist at any time between the Borrower or any Subsidiary and any Governmental Authority, which in either case, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;
(c)the occurrence of any ERISA Event which could reasonably be expected to result in a material liability to the Borrower or a Material Subsidiary; and
(d)any public announcement by any Rating Agency of a change in its rating of the Borrower’s non-credit-enhanced, senior unsecured long-term debt.
Each notice pursuant to this Section 6.7 shall be accompanied by a statement of a Responsible Officer setting forth details of the occurrence referred to therein and stating what action the Borrower proposes to take with respect thereto, if any.
6.8Anti-Corruption Laws. Conduct its businesses in compliance in all material respects with, and use commercially reasonable efforts to cause its Subsidiaries to conduct their businesses in compliance in all material respects with, the United States Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, the UK Bribery Act 2010, or any other similar applicable anti-corruption legislation in another jurisdiction.
SECTION 7.NEGATIVE COVENANTS
The Borrower hereby agrees that, from and after the Closing Date and so long as the Commitments remain in effect or any amount is owing to any Lender or the Administrative Agent hereunder or under any other Loan Document, or any Letter of Credit shall remain outstanding (unless the outstanding L/C Obligations related thereto has been Cash Collateralized or back-stopped by a letter of credit reasonably satisfactory to the applicable L/C Issuer or such Letter of Credit has been deemed reissued under another agreement reasonably acceptable to the applicable L/C Issuer), the Borrower shall not directly or indirectly:
7.1Financial Condition Covenants.
(a)Interest Coverage Ratio. Permit the ratio of (i) Consolidated EBITDA to (ii) Consolidated Cash Interest Expense for any Computation Period to be less than 3.00:1.00.
(b)Leverage Ratio. Permit the Leverage Ratio to exceed 3.25:1.00 as of the last day of any Computation Period; provided that, the Borrower shall be permitted to allow the Leverage Ratio under this Section 7.1(b) to be increased to 3.75:1:00 (with such Leverage Ratio being calculated on a pro forma basis, including giving effect to any related incurrence, assumption or repayment of Indebtedness and any cash or Cash Equivalents acquired by the Borrower or any Subsidiary, in each case in connection with a Material Acquisition) at the end of and for the fiscal quarter during which a Material Acquisition shall have closed and at the end of and for each of the three consecutive fiscal quarters following the closing of such Material Acquisition (the period during which any such increase in the Leverage Ratio shall be in effect being called a “Leverage Ratio Increase Period”) by delivering a notice to the Administrative Agent within 30 days following the closing of such Material Acquisition (such notice, a “Leverage Ratio Increase Election”). The Borrower may terminate any Leverage Ratio Increase Period by a notice delivered to the Administrative Agent, whereupon, the Leverage Ratio Increase Period shall be
- 88 -


deemed to be terminated on the last day of the fiscal quarter during which such notice is given and on the last day of such fiscal quarter and each fiscal quarter thereafter until another Leverage Ratio Increase Period has commenced as provided in this Section 7.1(b), the maximum Leverage Ratio shall be 3.25:1.00. If a Leverage Ratio Increase Election shall have been made under this Section 7.1(b), the Borrower may not make another Leverage Ratio Increase Election unless, following the termination or expiration of the most recent prior Leverage Ratio Increase Period, the Leverage Ratio as of the last day of at least two consecutive full fiscal quarters of the Borrower following such termination or expiration shall not have exceeded 2.75:1.00. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Borrower shall not be permitted to make more than two Leverage Ratio Increase Elections during the term of this Agreement.
7.2Limitation on Priority Debt. Permit any Subsidiary to create, incur or assume any Indebtedness (other than Excluded Intercompany Indebtedness), unless:
(a)such Indebtedness is in respect of purchase money obligations for fixed or capital assets;
(b)such Indebtedness is assumed in connection with an acquisition of the equity interests or the assets of any Person, provided that such Indebtedness (i) exists at the time of the acquisition of such equity interests or assets and (ii) is not created in contemplation of or in connection with the acquisition of such equity interests or assets; or
(c)the aggregate amount (at the time of such creation, incurrence or assumption) of (x) such Indebtedness, taken together with all other Indebtedness of Subsidiaries (other than Excluded Intercompany Indebtedness) plus (y) all Indebtedness of the Borrower secured by any Lien incurred by the Borrower (other than Liens, if any, securing the Obligations) does not exceed the greater of (i) $400,000,000 and (ii) 35% of Consolidated EBITDA for the most recent period of four consecutive fiscal quarters of the Borrower for which consolidated financial statements are available (or are required to be delivered pursuant to Section 6.1 hereof).
7.3Limitation on Liens. Create, incur, or assume any Lien upon any of the Borrower’s property, assets or revenues, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, except for:
(a)Liens for taxes, assessments and other governmental charges not yet due or which are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings; provided that adequate reserves with respect thereto are maintained on the books of the Borrower, in conformity with GAAP;
(b)carriers’, warehousemen’s, mechanics’, materialmen’s, repairmen’s or other like Liens arising in the ordinary course of business which are not overdue for a period of more than sixty (60) days or which are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings;
(c)pledges or deposits in connection with workers’ compensation, unemployment insurance and other social security legislation;
(d)deposits to secure the performance of bids, trade contracts (other than for borrowed money), leases, statutory obligations, surety and appeal bonds, performance bonds and other obligations of a like nature incurred in the ordinary course of business;
- 89 -


(e)easements, rights-of-way, restrictions and other similar encumbrances incurred in the ordinary course of business which, in the aggregate, are not substantial in amount and which do not in any case materially detract from the value of the property subject thereto or materially interfere with the ordinary conduct of the business of the Borrower;
(f)Liens arising by reason of any judgment, decree or order of any court or other Governmental Authority, (i) if appropriate legal proceedings which have been initiated for the review of such judgment, decree or order are being diligently prosecuted and shall not have been finally terminated or the period within which such proceedings may be initiated shall not have expired or (ii) if such judgment, decree or order shall have been discharged within 45 days of the entry thereof or execution thereof has been stayed pending appeal;
(g)Liens securing the Obligations;
(h)Liens securing Indebtedness permitted under Section 7.2(a); provided that such Liens do not at any time encumber any property other than the property financed by such Indebtedness and any proceeds thereof;
(i)Liens on property of a Person existing at the time of an acquisition; provided that such Liens were not created in contemplation of such acquisition and do not extend to any assets other than those of the Person subject to such acquisition, and the applicable Indebtedness secured by such Lien is permitted under Section 7.2(b); and
(j)Liens securing Indebtedness and other obligations; provided that in no event shall the aggregate amount of (x) all such secured Indebtedness of the Borrower (at the time of creation, incurrence or assumption of such secured Indebtedness or the granting of Liens to secure existing Indebtedness) plus (y) all Indebtedness of Subsidiaries (other than Excluded Intercompany Indebtedness) exceed the greater of (i) $400,000,000 and (ii) 35% of Consolidated EBITDA for the most recent period of four consecutive fiscal quarters of the Borrower for which consolidated financial statements are available (or are required to be delivered pursuant to Section 6.1 hereof).
7.4Limitation on Fundamental Changes.
(a)Permit any Subsidiary to enter into any merger, consolidation or amalgamation, or liquidate, wind up or dissolve itself (or suffer any liquidation or dissolution), unless (i) following any such merger, consolidation or amalgamation, a Subsidiary continues as the surviving Person, (ii) such merger, consolidation or amalgamation is with the Borrower and the Borrower continues as the surviving Person, (iii) such merger, consolidation or amalgamation occurs among Subsidiaries, with a Subsidiary continuing as the surviving Person, (iv) in connection with any liquidation, wind-up or dissolution, the relevant Subsidiary sells, disposes or otherwise distributes all of its assets to the Borrower and/or another Subsidiary and each other holder of such relevant Subsidiary’s Capital Stock ratably according to their respective holdings of the type of Capital Stock (or according to any applicable governing document or management agreement) in respect of which such sale, disposition or distribution is being made, (v) any merger, sale, disposition or distribution of or by any Subsidiary, to the extent such transaction is permitted by Section 7.5, or (vi) any liquidation, wind-up or dissolution of a Subsidiary that, in
- 90 -


the Borrower’s good faith determination, is in the Borrower’s best interest and could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(b)Enter into any merger, consolidation or amalgamation or liquidate, wind up or dissolve itself (or suffer any liquidation or dissolution), unless following any such merger, consolidation or amalgamation, the Borrower continues as the surviving Person; provided that the Borrower may reorganize or enter into any merger, consolidation or amalgamation with another Person in a transaction in which such other Person is the surviving entity if (i) no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, (ii) such other Person is organized and validly existing under the laws of the United States or any State thereof and by operation of law or otherwise assumes all obligations of the Borrower hereunder and such assumption is evidenced by an opinion of counsel to such other Person satisfactory in form and substance to the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion, (iii) the Borrower has demonstrated to the reasonable satisfaction of the Administrative Agent that, after giving effect to such reorganization, merger or consolidation, the Borrower is in pro forma compliance with the financial covenants set forth in Section 7.1, (iv) such other Person is engaged in business of the same general type as conducted by the Borrower on the Closing Date, and (v) the Lenders shall be reasonably satisfied with the documentation and other information so requested in order to comply with their obligations under applicable “know your customer” and anti-money-laundering rules and regulations, including the PATRIOT Act and (vi) if the Borrower or such other Person qualifies as a “legal entity customer” under the Beneficial Ownership Regulation, the Borrower or such other Person shall have delivered, to each Lender that so requests, a Beneficial Ownership Certification.
7.5Limitation on Sale of Assets. Convey, sell, lease, assign, transfer or otherwise dispose, or permit any Subsidiary to convey, sell, lease, assign, transfer or otherwise dispose, (including, in each case, in connection with sale leaseback transactions) of any of its property, business or assets (including receivables and leasehold interests), whether now owned or hereafter acquired, except:
(a)the sale or other disposition of property in the ordinary course of business;
(b)the sale or discount without recourse of accounts receivable arising in the ordinary course of business in connection with the compromise or collection thereof;
(c)Shareholder Asset Sales;
(d)the sale of assets (which shall include the sale by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries of Capital Stock owned by them other than, for the avoidance of doubt, Shareholder Asset Sales) at fair value so long as (i) no Default exists or would result therefrom, (ii) the Borrower is in compliance with the financial ratios set forth in Section 7.1 on a pro forma basis, and (iii) the assets sold in reliance on this clause (d) during any fiscal year contributed 35% or less of Consolidated EBITDA of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for the immediately preceding fiscal year; and
(e)transactions permitted by Section 7.4 (other than by reference to this Section 7.5(e)).
- 91 -


    For the avoidance of doubt, the restrictions in this Section 7.5 shall not apply to any issuance of Capital Stock.
7.6Sanctions. Directly or indirectly, use the proceeds of any Loan, or lend, contribute or otherwise make available such proceeds to any Subsidiary, joint venture partner or other individual or entity, to fund any activities of or business with any individual or entity, or in any Designated Jurisdiction, that, at the time of such funding, is the subject of Sanctions, or in any other manner that will result in a violation by any individual or entity (including any individual or entity participating in the transaction, whether as Lender, Arranger, Administrative Agent, L/C Issuer, Swingline Lender, or otherwise) of Sanctions.
7.7Anti-Corruption Laws. Use the proceeds of any Credit Extension for any purpose which would breach the United States Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, the UK Bribery Act 2010, or other similar applicable anti-corruption legislation in other jurisdictions.
SECTION 8.EVENTS OF DEFAULT
8.1Events of Default. If any of the following events shall occur and be continuing:
(a)The Borrower shall fail to pay any principal of any Loan when due in accordance with the terms hereof; or the Borrower shall fail to pay any interest on any Loan, or any other amount payable hereunder, within five (5) Business Days after any such interest or other amount becomes due in accordance with the terms hereof; or
(b)Any representation or warranty made or deemed made by the Borrower herein or in any other Loan Document or which is contained in any certificate, document or financial or other statement furnished by it at any time under or in connection with this Agreement or any such other Loan Document shall prove to have been incorrect in any material respect on or as of the date made or deemed made; or
(c)The Borrower shall default in the observance or performance of any agreement contained in Sections 6.4, 6.7(a) or Section 7; or
(d)The Borrower shall default in the observance or performance of any other agreement contained herein or in any other Loan Document (other than as provided in Sections 8.1(a) and (c)), and such default shall continue unremedied for a period of thirty (30) days after a Responsible Officer of the Borrower obtains knowledge thereof; or
(e)Any default shall occur under the terms applicable to any Indebtedness or Guarantee Obligation (excluding, in each case, the Obligations) of the Borrower or any Material Subsidiary in an aggregate principal amount (for all Indebtedness and Guarantee Obligations so affected) exceeding $150,000,000 and such default (i) results from the failure to pay any principal of or interest on such Indebtedness or Guarantee Obligation when due (subject to any applicable grace period, but not exceeding thirty (30) days) or (ii) causes, or permits the holder or holders of such Indebtedness or the beneficiary or beneficiaries of such Guarantee Obligation (or a trustee or agent on behalf of such holder or holders or beneficiary or beneficiaries) to cause, with the giving of notice if required, such Indebtedness to become due prior to its stated maturity or such Guarantee Obligation to become payable; or
- 92 -


(f)(i) The Borrower or any Material Subsidiary shall commence any case, proceeding or other action (A) under any existing or future Debtor Relief Law, seeking to have an order for relief entered with respect to it, or seeking to adjudicate it a bankrupt or insolvent, or seeking reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, winding-up, liquidation, dissolution, composition or other relief with respect to it or its debts, or (B) seeking appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian, conservator or other similar official for it or for all or any substantial part of its assets, or the Borrower or any Material Subsidiary shall make a general assignment for the benefit of its creditors; or (ii) there shall be commenced against the Borrower or any Material Subsidiary any case, proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law which (A) results in the entry of an order for relief or any such adjudication or appointment or (B) remains undismissed, undischarged or unbonded for a period of sixty (60) days; or (iii) there shall be commenced against the Borrower or any Material Subsidiary, any case, proceeding or other action seeking issuance of a warrant of attachment, execution, distraint or similar process against all or any substantial part of its assets which results in the entry of an order for any such relief which shall not have been vacated, discharged, or stayed or bonded pending appeal within sixty (60) days from the entry thereof; or (iv) the Borrower or any Material Subsidiary shall take any action in furtherance of, or indicating its consent to, approval of, or acquiescence in, any of the acts set forth in clause (i), (ii) or (iii) above; or (v) the Borrower or any Material Subsidiary shall generally not, or shall be unable to, or shall admit in writing its inability to, pay its debts as they become due; or
(g)(i) An ERISA Event occurs with respect to a Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan which has resulted or would result in liability of the Borrower under Title IV of ERISA to the Pension Plan, Multiemployer Plan or the PBGC, or (ii) the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate (which is a Material Subsidiary) fails to pay when due, after the expiration of any applicable grace period, any installment payment with respect to its withdrawal liability under Section 4201 of ERISA to a Multiemployer Plan, in each case of clauses (i) or (ii), which has, singly or in the aggregate, resulted in a Material Adverse Effect; or
(h)One or more judgments or decrees shall be entered against the Borrower or any Material Subsidiary involving in the aggregate a liability (not paid or fully covered by insurance or indemnification) of $150,000,000 or more, and all such judgments or decrees shall not have been vacated, discharged, stayed or bonded pending appeal within sixty (60) days from the entry thereof; or
(i)Any material Issuer Document or any other Loan Document shall cease, for any reason, to be in full force and effect, or the Borrower shall so assert, or (ii) the Borrower shall contest in any manner the validity or enforceability of any Loan Document; or
(j)A Change of Control shall have occurred;
then, and in any such event, (A) if such event is an Event of Default specified in Section 8.1(f) with respect to the Borrower, the obligation of each Lender to make Loans and any obligation of the L/C Issuer to make L/C Credit Extensions shall automatically terminate, the unpaid principal amount of all outstanding Loans and all interest and other amounts as aforesaid shall automatically become due and payable, and the obligation of the Borrower to Cash Collateralize the L/C Obligations as hereunder automatically become effective, in each case without further
- 93 -


act of the Administrative Agent or any Lender, and (B) if such event is any other Event of Default, either or both of the following actions may be taken: (i) with the consent of the Required Lenders, the Administrative Agent may, or upon the request of the Required Lenders, the Administrative Agent shall, by notice to the Borrower declare the commitment of each Lender to make Loans and any obligation of the L/C Issuer to make L/C Credit Extensions to be terminated, whereupon such commitments and obligation shall be terminated; (ii) with the consent of the Required Lenders, the Administrative Agent may, or upon the request of the Required Lenders, the Administrative Agent shall, by notice to the Borrower, declare the Loans hereunder (with accrued interest thereon) and all other amounts owing under this Agreement to be due and payable forthwith, whereupon the same shall immediately become due and payable and (iii) with the consent of the Required Lenders, the Administrative Agent may, or upon the request of the Required Lenders, the Administrative Agent shall, by notice to the Borrower, require that the Borrower Cash Collateralize the L/C Obligations (in an amount equal to the Minimum Collateral Amount with respect thereto). Except as expressly provided above in this Section, presentment, demand, protest and all other notices of any kind are hereby expressly waived.
8.2Application of Funds. After the exercise of remedies provided for in Section 8.1 (or after the Loans have automatically become immediately due and payable and the L/C Obligations have automatically been required to be Cash Collateralized as set forth in Section 8.1), any amounts received on account of the Obligations shall, subject to (to the fullest extent permitted by any Requirement of Law) the provisions of Section 3.15 (but without regard to any provision set forth therein for the benefit of (or affording any rights to) the Borrower or otherwise permitting the Borrower to direct the application of any proceeds), be applied by the Administrative Agent in the following order:
(a)First, to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting fees, indemnities, expenses and other amounts (including all Attorney Costs and amounts payable under Section 3) payable to the Administrative Agent in its capacity as such;
(b)Second, to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting fees, indemnities and other amounts (other than principal and interest) payable to the Lenders and the L/C Issuer (including all Attorney Costs and amounts payable under Section 3), ratably among them in proportion to the respective amounts described in this clause Second payable to them;
(c)Third, to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting accrued and unpaid Letter of Credit Fees and interest on the Loans, L/C Borrowings and other Obligations, ratably among the Lenders and the L/C Issuer in proportion to the respective amounts described in this clause Third payable to them;
(d)Fourth, to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting unpaid principal of the Loans, L/C Borrowings and all other Obligations, ratably among the Lenders and L/C Issuer in proportion to the respective amounts described in this clause Fourth held by them;
(e)Fifth, to the Administrative Agent for the account of the L/C Issuer, to Cash Collateralize that portion of L/C Obligations comprised of the aggregate undrawn amount of
- 94 -


Letters of Credit to the extent not otherwise Cash Collateralized by the Borrower pursuant to Sections 2.10 and 3.16; and
(f)Last, the balance, if any, after all of the Obligations have been indefeasibly paid in full, to the Borrower or as otherwise required by law.
SECTION 9.THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
9.1Appointment and Authorization. Each Lender and the L/C Issuer hereby irrevocably appoints Bank of America to act on its behalf as the Administrative Agent hereunder and under the other Loan Documents and authorizes the Administrative Agent to take such actions on its behalf and to exercise such powers as are delegated to the Administrative Agent by the terms hereof or thereof, together with such actions and powers as are reasonably incidental thereto. The provisions of this Section 9 are solely for the benefit of the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and the L/C Issuer, and neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary shall have rights as a third party beneficiary of any such provision (provided that the Borrower shall have the rights granted to the Borrower pursuant to Section 9.6). It is understood and agreed that the use of the term “agent” herein or in any other Loan Document (or any other similar term) with reference to the Administrative Agent is not intended to connote any fiduciary or other implied (or express) obligations arising under agency doctrine of any Applicable Law. Instead such term is used as a matter of market custom, and is intended to create or reflect only an administrative relationship between contracting parties.
9.2Rights as a Lender. The Person serving as the Administrative Agent hereunder shall have the same rights and powers in its capacity as a Lender as any other Lender and may exercise the same as though it were not the Administrative Agent and the term “Lender” or “Lenders” shall, unless otherwise expressly indicated or the context otherwise requires, include the Person serving as the Administrative Agent hereunder in its individual capacity. Such Person and its Affiliates may accept deposits from, lend money to, own securities of, act as the financial advisor or in any other advisory capacity for and generally engage in any kind of business with the Borrower or any Subsidiary or other Affiliate thereof as if such Person were not the Administrative Agent hereunder and without any duty to account therefor to the Lenders.
9.3Exculpatory Provisions. The Administrative Agent shall not have any duties or obligations except those expressly set forth herein and in the other Loan Documents, and its duties hereunder shall be administrative in nature. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Administrative Agent:
(a)shall not be subject to any fiduciary or other implied duty, regardless of whether a Default has occurred and is continuing;
(b)shall not have any duty to take any discretionary action or exercise any discretionary powers, except discretionary rights and powers expressly contemplated hereby or by the other Loan Documents that the Administrative Agent is required to exercise as directed in writing by the Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be expressly provided for herein or in the other Loan Documents), provided that the Administrative Agent shall not be required to take any action that, in its opinion or the opinion of its counsel,
- 95 -


may expose the Administrative Agent to liability or that is contrary to any Loan Document or Applicable Law, including for the avoidance of doubt any action that may be in violation of the automatic stay under any Debtor Relief Law or that may effect a forfeiture, modification or termination of property of a Defaulting Lender in violation of any Debtor Relief Law; and
(c)shall not, except as expressly set forth herein and in the other Loan Documents, have any duty to disclose, and shall not be liable for the failure to disclose, any information relating to the Borrower or any of its Affiliates that is communicated to or obtained by the Person serving as the Administrative Agent or any of its Affiliates in any capacity.
The Administrative Agent shall not be liable for any action taken or not taken by it (i) with the consent or at the request of the Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be necessary, or as the Administrative Agent shall believe in good faith shall be necessary under the circumstances) or (ii) in the absence of its own gross negligence or willful misconduct as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction by final and nonappealable judgment. The Administrative Agent shall be deemed not to have knowledge of any Default unless and until notice describing such Default is given in writing to the Administrative Agent by the Borrower, a Lender or the L/C Issuer.
The Administrative Agent shall not be responsible for or have any duty to ascertain or inquire into (i) any statement, warranty or representation made in or in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document, (ii) the contents of any certificate, report or other document delivered hereunder or thereunder or in connection herewith or therewith, (iii) the performance or observance of any covenant, agreement or other term or condition set forth herein or therein or the occurrence of any Default, (iv) the validity, enforceability, effectiveness or genuineness of this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any other agreement or document or (v) the satisfaction of any condition set forth in Section 5 or elsewhere herein, other than to confirm receipt of items expressly required to be delivered to the Administrative Agent.
9.4Reliance by Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent shall be entitled to rely upon, and shall not incur any liability for relying upon, any notice, request, certificate, consent, statement, instrument, document or other writing (including any electronic message, Internet or intranet website posting or other distribution) believed in good faith by it to be genuine and to have been signed, sent or otherwise authenticated by the proper Person. The Administrative Agent also may rely upon any statement made to it orally or by telephone and believed by it to have been made by the proper Person, and shall not incur any liability for relying thereon. In determining compliance with any condition hereunder to the making of a Loan, or the issuance, extension, renewal or increase of a Letter of Credit, that by its terms must be fulfilled to the satisfaction of a Lender or the L/C Issuer, the Administrative Agent may presume that such condition is satisfactory to such Lender or the L/C Issuer unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice to the contrary from such Lender or the L/C Issuer prior to the making of such Loan or the issuance of such Letter of Credit. The Administrative Agent may consult with legal counsel (who may be counsel for the Borrower), independent accountants and other experts selected by it, and shall not be liable for any action taken or not taken by it in accordance with the advice of any such counsel, accountants or experts.
- 96 -


9.5Delegation of Duties. The Administrative Agent may perform any and all of its duties and exercise its rights and powers hereunder or under any other Loan Document by or through any one or more sub-agents appointed by the Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent and any such sub-agent may perform any and all of its duties and exercise its rights and powers by or through their respective Related Parties. The exculpatory provisions of this Section 9 shall apply to any such sub-agent and to the Related Parties of the Administrative Agent and any such sub-agent, and shall apply to their respective activities in connection with the syndication of the credit facilities provided for herein as well as activities as Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent shall not be responsible for the negligence or misconduct of any sub-agents except to the extent that a court of competent jurisdiction determines in a final and nonappealable judgment that the Administrative Agent acted with gross negligence or willful misconduct in the selection of such sub-agents.
9.6Resignation of Administrative Agent.
(a)The Administrative Agent may at any time give notice of its resignation to the Lenders, the L/C Issuer and the Borrower. Upon receipt of any such notice of resignation, the Required Lenders shall have the right, with the consent of the Borrower, to appoint a successor, which shall be a “bank” that is a “US person” (each within the meaning of Treasury Regulations Section 1.1441-1) with an office in the United States, or an Affiliate of any such bank with an office in the United States, in each case which office shall assume primary withholding responsibility under Treasury Regulations Section 1.1441-1. If no such successor shall have been so appointed by the Required Lenders and shall have accepted such appointment within thirty (30) days after the retiring Administrative Agent gives notice of its resignation (or such earlier day as shall be agreed by the Required Lenders) (the “Resignation Effective Date”), then the retiring Administrative Agent may (but shall not be obligated to), on behalf of the Lenders and the L/C Issuer, appoint a successor Administrative Agent meeting the qualifications set forth above; provided that in no event shall any such successor Administrative Agent be a Defaulting Lender at the time of such appointment. Whether or not a successor has been appointed, such resignation shall become effective in accordance with such notice on the Resignation Effective Date.
(b)If the Person serving as Administrative Agent is a Defaulting Lender pursuant to clause (d) of the definition thereof, the Borrower or the Required Lenders may, to the extent permitted by Applicable Law, by notice in writing to the Borrower (to the extent such removal is by the Required Lenders) and such Person, remove such Person as Administrative Agent and, with the consent of the Borrower, which consent may not be unreasonably withheld, appoint a successor, which shall be a “bank” that is a “US person” (each within the meaning of Treasury Regulations Section 1.1441-1) with an office in the United States, or an Affiliate of any such bank with an office in the United States, in each case which office shall assume primary withholding responsibility under Treasury Regulations Section 1.1441-1. If no such successor shall have been so appointed by the Required Lenders and shall have accepted such appointment within thirty (30) days (or such earlier day as shall be agreed by the Required Lenders) (the “Removal Effective Date”), then such removal shall nonetheless become effective in accordance with such notice on the Removal Effective Date.
- 97 -


(c)With effect from the Resignation Effective Date or the Removal Effective Date (as applicable) (1) the retiring or removed Administrative Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations hereunder and under the other Loan Documents (except that in the case of any collateral security (if any) held by the Administrative Agent on behalf of the Lenders or the L/C Issuer under any of the Loan Documents, the retiring or removed Administrative Agent shall continue to hold such collateral security until such time as a successor Administrative Agent is appointed) and (2) except for indemnity payments or other amounts then owed to the retiring or removed Administrative Agent, all payments, communications and determinations provided to be made by, to or through the Administrative Agent shall instead be made by or to each Lender or the L/C Issuer directly, until such time, if any, as the Required Lenders appoint a successor Administrative Agent as provided for above. Upon the acceptance of a successor’s appointment as Administrative Agent hereunder, such successor shall succeed to and become vested with all of the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring (or removed) Administrative Agent (other than as provided in Section 3.11(i), and other than any rights to indemnity payments or other amounts owed to the retiring or removed Administrative Agent as of the Resignation Effective Date or the Removal Effective Date, as applicable), and the retiring or removed Administrative Agent shall be discharged from all of its duties and obligations hereunder and under the other Loan Documents (if not already discharged therefrom as provided above). The fees payable by the Borrower to a successor Administrative Agent shall be the same as those payable to its predecessor unless otherwise agreed between the Borrower and such successor. After the retiring or removed Administrative Agent’s resignation or removal hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, the provisions of this Section 9 and Section 10.5 shall continue in effect for the benefit of such retiring or removed Administrative Agent, its sub agents and their respective Related Parties in respect of any action taken or omitted to be taken by any of them (i) while the retiring or removed Administrative Agent was acting as Administrative Agent and (ii) after such resignation or removal for as long as any of them continues to act in any capacity hereunder or under the Loan Documents.
(d)Any resignation by Bank of America as Administrative Agent pursuant to this Section 9.6 shall also constitute its resignation as L/C Issuer and Swingline Lender, and any removal of Bank of America pursuant to this Section 9.6 shall entitle Bank of America to resign as L/C Issuer and/or Swingline Lender. If Bank of America resigns as an L/C Issuer, it shall retain all the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the L/C Issuer hereunder with respect to all Letters of Credit outstanding as of the effective date of its resignation as L/C Issuer and all L/C Obligations with respect thereto, including the right to require the Lenders to make ABR Loans or fund risk participations in Unreimbursed Amounts pursuant to Section 2.10(c). If Bank of America resigns as Swingline Lender, it shall retain all the rights of the Swingline Lender provided for hereunder with respect to Swingline Loans made by it and outstanding as of the effective date of such resignation, including the right to require the Lenders to make ABR Loans or fund risk participations in outstanding Swingline Loans pursuant to Section 2.8.
(e)Upon the appointment by the Borrower of a successor Swingline Lender or L/C Issuer, as applicable, hereunder (which successor shall in all cases be a Lender other than a Defaulting Lender), (a) such successor shall succeed to and become vested with all of the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring Swingline Lender or L/C Issuer, as applicable, and
- 98 -


(b) the retiring Swingline Lender or L/C Issuer, as applicable, shall be discharged from all of its duties and obligations as such hereunder and under the other Loan Documents and (c) the successor L/C Issuer shall issue letters of credit in substitution for the Letters of Credit, if any, outstanding at the time of such succession or make other arrangements satisfactory to Bank of America to effectively assume the obligations of Bank of America with respect to such Letters of Credit.
9.7Non-Reliance on Administrative Agent and Other Lenders. Each Lender and the L/C Issuer acknowledges that it has, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent or any other Lender or any of their Related Parties and based on such documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own credit analysis and decision to enter into this Agreement. Each Lender and the L/C Issuer also acknowledges that it will, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent or any other Lender or any of their Related Parties and based on such documents and information as it shall from time to time deem appropriate, continue to make its own decisions in taking or not taking action under or based upon this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any related agreement or any document furnished hereunder or thereunder.
9.8Administrative Agent May File Proofs of Claim. In the case of the pendency of any receivership, insolvency, liquidation, bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, composition or other judicial proceeding relative to the Borrower, the Administrative Agent (irrespective of whether the principal of any Loan or L/C Obligation shall then be due and payable and whether the Administrative Agent shall have made any demand on the Borrower) shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceeding or otherwise:
(a)to file and prove a claim for the whole amount of the principal and interest owing and unpaid in respect of the Loans, the L/C Obligations and all other Obligations that are owing and unpaid and to file such other documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Lenders, the L/C Issuer and the Administrative Agent (including any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Lenders, the L/C Issuer and the Administrative Agent and their respective agents and counsel and all other amounts due the Lenders, the L/C Issuer and the Administrative Agent hereunder) allowed in such judicial proceeding; and
(b)to collect and receive any monies or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same;
and any custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Lender and the L/C Issuer to make such payments to the Administrative Agent and, if the Administrative Agent shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Lenders and the L/C Issuer, to pay to the Administrative Agent any amount due for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Administrative Agent and its agents and counsel, and any other amount due the Administrative Agent under Sections 2.4(b) or 10.5.
Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to authorize the Administrative Agent to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Lender or the L/C Issuer any plan of
- 99 -


reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the obligations of the Borrower hereunder or the rights of any Lender or the L/C Issuer or to authorize the Administrative Agent to vote in respect of the claim of any Lender or the L/C Issuer in any such proceeding.
9.9Other Agents; Arrangers and Managers. None of the Lenders or other Persons identified on the cover page or signature pages of this Agreement, or elsewhere herein, as an “Arranger,” “co-syndication agent,” “co-documentation agent,” “joint book runner,” or “joint lead arranger” shall have any right, power, obligation, liability, responsibility or duty under this Agreement other than, in the case of a Person that is a Lender, those applicable to all Lenders as such. Without limiting the foregoing, none of the Lenders or other Persons so identified shall have or be deemed to have any fiduciary relationship with any Lender. Each Lender acknowledges that it has not relied, and will not rely, on any of the Lenders or other Persons so identified in deciding to enter into this Agreement or in taking or not taking action hereunder
9.10Certain ERISA Matters.
(a)Each Lender (x) represents and warrants, as of the date such Person became a Lender party hereto, to, and (y) covenants, from the date such Person became a Lender party hereto to the date such Person ceases being a Lender party hereto, for the benefit of, the Administrative Agent and not, for the avoidance of doubt, to or for the benefit of the Borrower, that at least one of the following is and will be true:
(i)such Lender is not using “plan assets” (within the meaning of Section 3(42) of ERISA or otherwise) of one or more Benefit Plans with respect to such Lender’s entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Loans, the Letters of Credit, the Commitments or this Agreement;
(ii)the transaction exemption set forth in one or more PTEs, such as PTE 84-14 (a class exemption for certain transactions determined by independent qualified professional asset managers), PTE 95-60 (a class exemption for certain transactions involving insurance company general accounts), PTE 90-1 (a class exemption for certain transactions involving insurance company pooled separate accounts), PTE 91-38 (a class exemption for certain transactions involving bank collective investment funds) or PTE 96-23 (a class exemption for certain transactions determined by in-house asset managers), is applicable with respect to such Lender’s entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Loans, the Letters of Credit, the Commitments and this Agreement;
(iii)(A) such Lender is an investment fund managed by a “Qualified Professional Asset Manager” (within the meaning of Part VI of PTE 84-14), (B) such Qualified Professional Asset Manager made the investment decision on behalf of such Lender to enter into, participate in, administer and perform the Loans, the Letters of Credit, the Commitments and this Agreement, (C) the entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Loans, the Letters of Credit, the Commitments and this Agreement satisfies the requirements of sub-sections (b) through (g) of Part I of PTE 84-14 and (D) to the best knowledge of such Lender, the requirements of subsection
- 100 -


(a) of Part I of PTE 84-14 are satisfied with respect to such Lender’s entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Loans, the Letters of Credit, the Commitments and this Agreement; or
(iv)such other representation, warranty and covenant as may be agreed in writing between the Administrative Agent, in its sole discretion, and such Lender.
(b)In addition, unless either (1) sub-clause (i) in the immediately preceding clause (a) is true with respect to a Lender or (2) a Lender has provided another representation, warranty and covenant in accordance with sub-clause (iv) in the immediately preceding clause (a), such Lender further (x) represents and warrants, as of the date such Person became a Lender party hereto, to, and (y) covenants, from the date such Person became a Lender party hereto to the date such Person ceases being a Lender party hereto, for the benefit of, the Administrative Agent and not, for the avoidance of doubt, to or for the benefit of the Borrower, that the Administrative Agent is not a fiduciary with respect to the assets of such Lender involved in such Lender’s entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Loans, the Letters of Credit, the Commitments and this Agreement (including in connection with the reservation or exercise of any rights by the Administrative Agent under this Agreement, any Loan Document or any documents related hereto or thereto).
9.11Recovery of Erroneous Payments.  Without limitation of any other provision in this Agreement, if at any time the Administrative Agent makes a payment hereunder in error to any Lender or any L/C Issuer (the “Credit Party”), whether or not in respect of an Obligation due and owing by the Borrower at such time, where such payment is a Rescindable Amount, then in any such event, each Credit Party receiving a Rescindable Amount severally agrees to repay to the Administrative Agent forthwith on demand the Rescindable Amount received by such Credit Party in immediately available funds in the currency so received, with interest thereon, for each day from the date such Rescindable Amount is received by it to the date of payment to the Administrative Agent, at the greater of the Federal Funds Rate and a rate determined by the Administrative Agent in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation. Each Credit Party irrevocably waives any and all defenses, including any “discharge for value” (under which a creditor might otherwise claim a right to retain funds mistakenly paid by a third party in respect of a debt owed by another) or similar defense to its obligation to return any Rescindable Amount.  The Administrative Agent shall inform each Credit Party promptly upon determining that any payment made to such Credit Party comprised, in whole or in part, a Rescindable Amount.
SECTION 10.MISCELLANEOUS
10.1Amendments and Waivers.
(a)Subject to Sections 3.7 and 3.17, neither this Agreement nor any other Loan Document, nor any terms hereof or thereof, may be amended, supplemented or modified except in accordance with the provisions of this Section 10.1. The Required Lenders may, or, with the written consent of the Required Lenders, the Administrative Agent may, from time to time, (x) enter into with the Borrower written amendments, supplements or modifications hereto and to the other Loan Documents for the purpose of adding any provisions to this Agreement or the
- 101 -


other Loan Documents or changing in any manner the rights of the Lenders or of the Borrower hereunder or thereunder or (y) waive, on such terms and conditions as the Required Lenders or the Administrative Agent, as the case may be, may specify in such instrument, any of the requirements of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents or any Default and its consequences; provided that no such waiver and no such amendment, supplement or modification shall (i) (A) reduce the amount or extend the scheduled date of final maturity of any Loan or L/C Borrowing, (B) subject to the provisions set forth in Section 3.18, reduce the stated rate of any interest or fee payable hereunder, (C) reduce the amount or extend the scheduled date of any payment of principal, interest, fees or other amounts due to the Lenders or any scheduled reduction of any Lender’s Commitment, (D) increase the amount or extend the expiration date of any Lender’s Commitment, (E) amend the voting percentages of the Lenders, (F) change the application of any amounts received on account of the Obligations from the application thereof set forth in Section 8.2, in each case without the consent of each Lender directly affected thereby, or (G) change the pro rata sharing provisions of Section 3.8(a), or (ii) amend, modify or waive any provision of this Section 10.1 without the written consent of all of the Lenders, or (iii) reduce the percentage specified in the definition of Required Lenders or change any other provision specifying the number or percentage of Lenders required to amend, waive or otherwise modify any rights hereunder or under any other Loan Document or make any determination or grant any consent hereunder or thereunder without the consent of all Lenders or such lower percentage of Lenders as is specified as being required to amend, waive or otherwise modify any rights hereunder or under any other Loan Document or make any determination or grant any consent hereunder or thereunder, or (iv) consent to the assignment or transfer by the Borrower of any of its rights and obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents without the written consent of all the Lenders, or (v) amend, modify or waive any provision of Section 10.7(a) without the written consent of all of the Lenders, or (vi) amend, modify or waive any rights or duties of the Administrative Agent under this Agreement or any other Loan Document or any provision of Section 9 without the written consent of the then Administrative Agent in addition to the Lenders required above; or (vii) amend Section 1.5 or the definition of “Alternative Currency” without the written consent of all Lenders; and, provided, further, that (A) no amendment, waiver or consent shall, unless in writing and signed by the L/C Issuer in addition to the Lenders required above, affect the rights or duties of the L/C Issuer under this Agreement or any Issuer Document relating to any Letter of Credit issued or to be issued by them, (B) no amendment, waiver or consent shall, unless in writing and signed by the Swingline Lender in addition to the Lenders required above, affect the rights or duties of the Swingline Lender under this Agreement, and (C) a Fee Letter may be amended or rights or privileges thereunder waived, only in a writing executed by the parties thereto. Subject to the provisos in the prior sentence, any such waiver and any such amendment, supplement or modification shall apply equally to each of the Lenders and shall be binding upon the Borrower, the Lenders, the Administrative Agent and all future holders of the Loans. In the case of any waiver, the Borrower, the Lenders and the Administrative Agent shall be restored to their former positions and rights hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, and any Default waived shall be deemed to be cured and not continuing; no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other Default or impair any right consequent thereon. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, no Defaulting Lender shall have any right to approve or disapprove any amendment, waiver or consent hereunder (and any amendment, waiver or consent which by its terms requires the
- 102 -


consent of all Lenders or each affected Lender may be effected with the consent of the applicable Lenders other than Defaulting Lenders), except that (x) the Commitment of any Defaulting Lender may not be increased or extended without the consent of such Lender and (y) any waiver, amendment or modification requiring the consent of all Lenders or each affected Lender that by its terms affects any Defaulting Lender disproportionately adversely relative to other affected Lenders shall require the consent of such Defaulting Lender.
(b)In addition to amendments effected pursuant to the foregoing paragraph (a), this Agreement shall be amended to include a prospective Lender as a party hereto upon the execution and delivery of a Joinder Agreement as contemplated in Section 2.3(b).
(c)In addition to amendments effected pursuant to the foregoing paragraphs (a) and (b), this Agreement may be amended in the form of an ESG Amendment as contemplated in Section 3.18.
10.2Notices.
(a)Notices Generally. Unless otherwise expressly provided herein, all notices, requests and demands to or upon the respective parties hereto to be effective shall be in writing (including by facsimile transmission and, subject to subsection (c) below, electronic communications), and, unless otherwise expressly provided herein, shall be deemed to have been duly given or made when delivered, or five (5) days after being deposited in the mail, postage prepaid, or, in the case of facsimile, when received with electronic confirmation of receipt, addressed (i) if to the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuer or the Swingline Lender, to the address, facsimile number, electronic mail address or telephone number specified for such Person on Schedule 10.2, (ii) if to any other Lender, as set forth in its Administrative Questionnaire, and (iii) in the case of any party to this Agreement, to such other address as such party may designate by notice to the other parties hereto. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any notice, request or demand to or upon the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuer or the Lenders pursuant to Section 2.2, 2.5, 2.8, 2.10, 3.1, 3.3 or 3.8 shall not be effective until received. Notices and other communications delivered through electronic communications to the extent provided in subsection (c) below, shall be effective as provided in such subsection (c).
(b)Reliance by Administrative Agent, L/C Issuer and Lenders. The Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuer and the Lenders shall be entitled to rely and act upon any notices (including telephonic notices of requests for Swingline Loans) purportedly given by or on behalf of the Borrower even if (i) such notices were not made in a manner specified herein, were incomplete or were not preceded or followed by any other form of notice specified herein, or (ii) the terms of any telephonic notice, as understood by the recipient, varied from any confirmation thereof. The Borrower shall indemnify the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuer and the Lenders and each of their respective Related Parties from all losses, costs, expenses and liabilities resulting from the reliance by such Person on each notice purportedly given by or on behalf of the Borrower. All telephonic notices to and other communications with the Administrative Agent may be recorded by the Administrative Agent, and each of the parties hereto hereby consents to such recording.
- 103 -


(c)Electronic Communication. Notices and other communications to the Lenders and the L/C Issuer hereunder may be delivered or furnished by electronic communication (including e-mail, FpML messaging, and Internet or intranet websites) pursuant to procedures approved by the Administrative Agent, provided that the foregoing shall not apply to notices to any Lender or the L/C Issuer pursuant to Section 2 or Section 3 if such Lender or the L/C Issuer, as applicable, has notified the Administrative Agent that it is incapable of receiving notices under such Sections by electronic communication. The Administrative Agent, the Swingline Lender, the L/C Issuer or the Borrower may each, in its discretion, agree to accept notices and other communications to it hereunder by electronic communications pursuant to procedures approved by it, provided that approval of such procedures may be limited to particular notices or communications.
Unless the Administrative Agent otherwise prescribes, (i) notices and other communications sent to an e-mail address shall be deemed received upon the sender’s receipt of an acknowledgement from the intended recipient (such as by the “return receipt requested” function, as available, return e-mail or other written acknowledgement), and (ii) notices or communications posted to an Internet or intranet website shall be deemed received upon the deemed receipt by the intended recipient at its e-mail address as described in the foregoing clause (i) of notification that such notice or communication is available and identifying the website address therefor; provided that, for both clauses (i) and (ii), if such notice, email or other communication is not sent during the normal business hours of the recipient, such notice, email or communication shall be deemed to have been sent at the opening of business on the next business day for the recipient.
(d)The Platform. THE PLATFORM IS PROVIDED “AS IS” AND “AS AVAILABLE.” THE AGENT PARTIES (AS DEFINED BELOW) DO NOT WARRANT THE ACCURACY OR COMPLETENESS OF THE BORROWER MATERIALS OR THE ADEQUACY OF THE PLATFORM AND EXPRESSLY DISCLAIM LIABILITY FOR ERRORS IN OR OMISSIONS FROM THE BORROWER MATERIALS. NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, INCLUDING ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, NON-INFRINGEMENT OF THIRD PARTY RIGHTS OR FREEDOM FROM VIRUSES OR OTHER CODE DEFECTS, IS MADE BY ANY AGENT PARTY IN CONNECTION WITH THE BORROWER MATERIALS OR THE PLATFORM. In no event shall the Administrative Agent or any of its Related Parties (collectively, the “Agent Parties”) have any liability to the Borrower, any Lender, the L/C Issuer or any other Person for losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses of any kind (whether in tort, contract or otherwise) arising out of the Borrower’s or the Administrative Agent’s transmission of Borrower Materials through the Internet, except to the extent that such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses are determined by a court of competent jurisdiction by a final and nonappealable judgment to have resulted from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Agent Party; provided, that in no event shall any Agent Party have any liability to the Borrower, any Lender or any other Person for indirect, special, incidental, consequential or punitive damages (as opposed to direct or actual damages).
(e)Change of Address, Etc. Each of the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuer and the Swingline Lender may change its address, facsimile or telephone number for
- 104 -


notices and other communications hereunder by notice to the other parties hereto. Each other Lender may change its address, facsimile or telephone number for notices and other communications hereunder by notice to the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuer and the Swingline Lender. In addition, each Lender agrees to notify the Administrative Agent from time to time to ensure that the Administrative Agent has on record (i) an effective address, contact name, telephone number, facsimile number and electronic mail address to which notices and other communications may be sent and (ii) accurate wire instructions for such Lender. Each Public Lender agrees to cause at least one individual at or on behalf of such Public Lender to at all times have selected the “Private Side Information” or similar designation on the content declaration screen of the Platform in order to enable such Public Lender or its delegate, in accordance with such Public Lender’s compliance procedures and Requirements of Law, including United States federal and state securities laws, to make reference to Borrower Materials that are not made available through the “Public Side Information” portion of the Platform and that may contain material non-public information with respect to the Borrower or its securities for purposes of United States federal or state securities laws.
10.3No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies. Subject to the provisions set forth in Section 3.10(e), no failure to exercise and no delay in exercising, on the part of the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuer or any Lender, any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder or under the other Loan Documents shall operate as a waiver thereof; nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, remedy, power or privilege. The rights, remedies, powers and privileges herein provided, and provided under each of the other Loan Documents, are cumulative and not exclusive of any rights, remedies, powers and privileges provided by law.
10.4Survival of Representations and Warranties. All representations and warranties made hereunder, in the other Loan Documents and in any document, certificate or statement delivered pursuant hereto or in connection herewith shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the making of the Loans hereunder through the Termination Date.
10.5Expenses; Indemnity; Waiver of Damages.
(a)Expenses. The Borrower agrees to pay (i) all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Administrative Agent and its Related Parties (including Attorney Costs of one counsel to the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuers and the Lenders and one local counsel in each applicable jurisdiction), in connection with the syndication of the credit facility provided for herein, the preparation, negotiation, execution, delivery and administration of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and any amendment, modification or waiver of any provision hereof or thereof (whether or not the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby shall be consummated), (ii) all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the L/C Issuer in connection with the issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of any Letter of Credit or any demand for payment thereunder and (iii) all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Administrative Agent, any Lender or the L/C Issuer (including Attorney Costs of one counsel to the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuers and the Lenders and one local counsel in each applicable jurisdiction (x) for the L/C Issuer and (y) for all Lenders
- 105 -


other than Bank of America, as a group (and, solely in the event of any actual or reasonably perceived conflict of interest between any Lenders, one additional counsel (and one additional local counsel in each applicable jurisdiction) to each group of affected Lenders similarly situated)) in connection with the enforcement or protection of its rights (A) in connection with this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, including its rights under this Section 10.5, or (B) in connection with the Loans made or Letters of Credit issued hereunder, including all such out-of-pocket expenses incurred during any workout, restructuring or negotiations in respect of such Loans or Letters of Credit.
(b)Indemnity. The Borrower agrees to indemnify the Administrative Agent (and any sub-agent thereof), each Arranger and each Lender, and the L/C Issuer and each Related Party of any of the foregoing Persons (each such Person, an “Indemnitee”), against, and hold each Indemnitee harmless from, any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities and related expenses (including Attorney Costs of one counsel to the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuers and the Lenders and the cost of one local counsel in each applicable jurisdiction and, in the event of any conflict of interest, one additional counsel in each relevant jurisdiction to each group of affected Lenders similarly situated) incurred by any Indemnitee or asserted against any Indemnitee by any Person (including the Borrower or any other Indemnitee, subject to clause (z) in the proviso below) arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of (i) the execution or delivery of this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any agreement or instrument contemplated hereby or thereby, the performance by the parties hereto of their respective obligations hereunder or thereunder or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby or, in the case of the Administrative Agent (and any sub-agent thereof) and its Related Parties only, the administration of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents (including in respect of any matters addressed in Section 3.11), (ii) any Loan or Letter of Credit issued or the use or proposed use of the proceeds therefrom (including any refusal by the L/C Issuer to honor a demand for payment under a Letter of Credit if the documents presented in connection with such demand do not strictly comply with the terms of such Letter of Credit), (iii) any actual or alleged presence or release of Hazardous Materials on or from any property owned or operated by the Borrower or any Subsidiary, or any Environmental Liability related in any way to the Borrower or any Subsidiary, or (iv) any actual or prospective claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding relating to any of the foregoing, whether based on contract, tort or any other theory, whether brought by a third party or by the Borrower, and regardless of whether any Indemnitee is a party thereto; provided that such indemnity shall not, as to any Indemnitee, be available to the extent that such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or related expenses (x) are determined by a court of competent jurisdiction by final and nonappealable judgment to have resulted from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Indemnitee, (y) result from a claim brought by the Borrower against an Indemnitee for breach in bad faith of such Indemnitee’s obligations hereunder or under any other Loan Document, if the Borrower has obtained a final and nonappealable judgment in its favor on such claim as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction or (z) arise from any dispute solely among Indemnitees other than any claims against any Indemnitee (i) in its capacity or in fulfilling its role as Administrative Agent or Arranger or (ii) that arise out of any act or omission on the part of the Borrower or its Affiliates. None of the Borrower, its Subsidiaries or its Affiliates shall have any liability for special, indirect, consequential or punitive damages arising out of, related to or in connection with any aspect of the transactions contemplated by this
- 106 -


Agreement or the other Loan Documents, other than in respect of any such damages incurred or paid by an Indemnitee to a third party. Without limiting the provisions of Section 3.11(d), this Section 10.5(b) shall not apply with respect to Taxes other than any Taxes that represent losses, claims, damages, etc. arising from any non-Tax claim.
(c)Reimbursement by Lenders. To the extent that the Borrower for any reason fails to indefeasibly pay any amount required under subsection (a) or (b) above to be paid by it to the Administrative Agent (or any sub-agent thereof), the L/C Issuer, the Swingline Lender, or any Related Party of any of the foregoing, but without relieving the Borrower of its obligation to do so, each Lender severally agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent (or any such sub-agent), the L/C Issuer, the Swingline Lender or such Related Party, as the case may be, such Lender’s Commitment Percentage (determined as of the time that the applicable unreimbursed expense or indemnity payment is sought) of such unpaid amount (including any such unpaid amount in respect of a claim asserted by such Lender), such payment to be made severally among them based on such Lenders’ Commitment Percentage (determined as of the time that the applicable unreimbursed expense or indemnity payment is sought), provided that the unreimbursed expense or indemnified loss, claim, damage, liability or related expense, as the case may be, was incurred by or asserted against the Administrative Agent (or any such sub-agent), the L/C Issuer or the Swingline Lender, in its capacity as such or against such Related Party acting for the Administrative Agent (or any such sub-agent), L/C Issuer or the Swingline Lender in connection with such capacity. The obligations of the Lenders under this subsection (c) are subject to the provisions of Section 2.9.
(d)Consequential Damages, Etc. To the fullest extent permitted by Applicable Law, the Borrower agrees that it will not assert, and hereby waives, and acknowledges that no other Person shall have, any claim against the Administrative Agent (and any sub-agent thereof), any Arranger, any Lender, any L/C Issuer and each Related Party of any of the foregoing Persons (each such Person, a “Released Party”), on any theory of liability, for special, indirect, consequential, exemplary or punitive damages (as opposed to direct or actual damages) arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any agreement or instrument contemplated hereby, the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, any Loan or Letter of Credit or the use of the proceeds thereof. No Released Party shall be liable for any damages arising from the use by unintended recipients of any information or other materials distributed by it through telecommunications, electronic or other information transmission systems in connection with this Agreement or the other Loan Documents or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby.
(e)Payments. All amounts payable under this Section 10.5 shall be due not later than ten Business Days after demand therefor.
(f)Survival. The agreements in this Section 10.5 and the indemnity provisions of Section 10.2(b) shall survive the resignation of the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuer and the Swingline Lender, the replacement of any Lender, the termination of the Commitments and the repayment, satisfaction or discharge of all other Obligations hereunder.
10.6Successors and Assigns; Participations and Assignments.
- 107 -


(a)Successors and Assigns Generally. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Borrower, the Lenders, the L/C Issuer, the Administrative Agent and their respective successors and assigns, except that the Borrower may not assign or transfer any of its rights or obligations under this Agreement without the prior written consent of each Lender and no Lender may assign or otherwise transfer any of its rights or obligations hereunder except (i) to an assignee in accordance with the provisions of Section 10.6(b), (ii) by way of participation in accordance with the provisions of Section 10.6(d), or (iii) by way of pledge or assignment of a security interest subject to the restrictions of Section 10.6(e) (and any other attempted assignment or transfer by any party hereto shall be null and void). Nothing in this Agreement, expressed or implied, shall be construed to confer upon any Person (other than the parties hereto, their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby, Participants to the extent provided in Section 10.6(d) and, to the extent expressly contemplated hereby, the Related Parties of each of the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and the L/C Issuer) any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or by reason of this Agreement.
(b)Assignments by Lenders. Any Lender may at any time assign to one or more assignees all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Commitment(s) and the Loans (including for purposes of this Section 10.6(b), participations in L/C Obligations and in Swingline Loans) at the time owing to it); provided that any such assignment shall be subject to the following conditions:
(i)Minimum Amounts.
(1)in the case of an assignment of the entire remaining amount of the assigning Lender’s Commitment and the Loans at the time owing to it hereunder or in the case of an assignment to a Lender or an Affiliate of a Lender, no minimum amount need be assigned; and
(2)in any case not described in Section 10.6(b)(i)(1), the aggregate amount of the Commitment (which for this purpose includes Loans outstanding thereunder) or, if the Commitment is not then in effect, the principal outstanding balance of the Loans of the assigning Lender subject to each such assignment, determined as of the date the Assignment and Assumption with respect to such assignment is delivered to the Administrative Agent or, if “Trade Date” is specified in the Assignment and Assumption, as of the Trade Date, shall not be less than $5,000,000, unless each of the Administrative Agent and, so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Borrower otherwise consents (each such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed);
(ii)Proportionate Amounts. Each partial assignment shall be made as an assignment of a proportionate part of all the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement with respect to the Loans or the Commitment assigned, except that this clause (ii) shall not apply to the Swingline Lender’s rights and obligations in respect of Swingline Loans;
- 108 -


(iii)Required Consents. No consent shall be required for any assignment except to the extent required by Section 10.6(b)(i)(2) and, in addition:
(1)the consent of the Borrower (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) shall be required unless (x) an Event of Default under Sections 8.1(a) or (f) has occurred and is continuing at the time of such assignment or (y) such assignment is to a Lender or an Affiliate of a Lender, provided that, notwithstanding this clause (y) (but subject in all cases to clause (x)), the Borrower’s consent shall be required if a proposed assignee does not have at least one investment grade rating from either S&P or Moody’s, and, provided, further, that the Borrower shall be deemed to have consented to any such assignment unless it shall object thereto by written notice to the Administrative Agent within five (5) Business Days after having received notice thereof;
(2)the consent of the Administrative Agent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) shall be required for assignments in respect of any Commitment if such assignment is to a Person that is not a Lender with a Commitment or an Affiliate of such Lender with respect to such Lender; and
(3)the consent of the L/C Issuer and the consent of the Swingline Lender (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed).
(iv)Assignment and Assumption. The parties to each assignment shall execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent an Assignment and Assumption, together with a processing and recordation fee in the amount of $3,500; provided, however, that the Administrative Agent may, in its sole discretion, elect to waive such processing and recordation fee in the case of any assignment. The assignee, if it is not a Lender, shall deliver to the Administrative Agent an Administrative Questionnaire.
(v)No Assignment to Certain Persons. No such assignment shall be made (1) to the Borrower or any of the Borrower’s Affiliates or Subsidiaries, or (2) to any Defaulting Lender or any of its Subsidiaries, or any Person who, upon becoming a Lender hereunder, would constitute any of the foregoing Persons described in this clause (2), or (3) to a natural Person (or a holding company, investment vehicle or trust for, or owned and operated for the primary benefit of one or more natural Persons).
(vi)Certain Additional Payments. In connection with any assignment of rights and obligations of any Defaulting Lender hereunder, no such assignment shall be effective unless and until, in addition to the other conditions thereto set forth herein, the parties to the assignment shall make such additional payments to the Administrative Agent in an aggregate amount sufficient, upon distribution thereof as appropriate (which may be outright payment, purchases by the assignee of participations or subparticipations, or other compensating actions, including funding, with the consent of the Borrower and
- 109 -


the Administrative Agent, the applicable pro rata share of Loans previously requested but not funded by the Defaulting Lender, to each of which the applicable assignee and assignor hereby irrevocably consent), to (x) pay and satisfy in full all payment liabilities then owed by such Defaulting Lender to the Administrative Agent or any Lender hereunder (and interest accrued thereon) and (y) acquire (and fund as appropriate) its full pro rata share of all Loans and participations in Letters of Credit and Swingline Loans in accordance with its Commitment Percentage. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that any assignment of rights and obligations of any Defaulting Lender hereunder shall become effective under Applicable Law without compliance with the provisions of this paragraph, then the assignee of such interest shall be deemed to be a Defaulting Lender for all purposes of this Agreement until such compliance occurs.
Subject to acceptance and recording thereof by the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 10.6(c), from and after the effective date specified in each Assignment and Assumption, the assignee thereunder shall be a party to this Agreement and, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, have the rights and obligations of a Lender under this Agreement, and the assigning Lender thereunder shall, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, be released from its obligations under this Agreement (and, in the case of an Assignment and Assumption covering all of the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement, such Lender shall cease to be a party hereto) but shall continue to be entitled to the benefits of Sections 3.10, 3.11, 3.12, and 10.5 with respect to facts and circumstances occurring prior to the effective date of such assignment; provided, that except to the extent otherwise expressly agreed by the affected parties, no assignment by a Defaulting Lender will constitute a waiver or release of any claim of any party hereunder arising from that Lender having been a Defaulting Lender. Upon request, the Borrower (at its expense) shall execute and deliver a Note to the assignee Lender. Any assignment or transfer by a Lender of rights or obligations under this Agreement that does not comply with this subsection shall be treated for purposes of this Agreement as a sale by such Lender of a participation in such rights and obligations in accordance with Section 10.6(d).
(c)Register. The Administrative Agent, acting solely for this purpose as a non-fiduciary agent of the Borrower, shall maintain at the Administrative Agent’s Office a copy of each Assignment and Assumption delivered to it (or the equivalent thereof in electronic form) and a register for the recordation of the names and addresses of the Lenders, and the Commitments of, and principal amounts (and related interest amounts) of the Loans and L/C Obligations owing to, each Lender pursuant to the terms hereof from time to time (the “Register”). The entries in the Register shall be conclusive absent manifest error, and the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders shall treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register pursuant to the terms hereof as the owner of a Loan or other obligation hereunder for all purposes of this Agreement. Any assignment of any Loan or other obligation hereunder shall be effective only upon appropriate entries with respect thereto being made in the Register. The Register shall be available for inspection by the Borrower and any Lender, at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior notice.
(d)Participations. Any Lender may at any time, without the consent of, or notice to, the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuer, or the Swingline Lender, sell
- 110 -


participations to any Person (other than a natural Person, a Defaulting Lender or the Borrower or any of the Borrower’s Affiliates or Subsidiaries) (each, a “Participant”) in all or a portion of such Lender’s rights and/or obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Commitment and/or the Loans (including such Lender’s participations in L/C Obligations and/or Swingline Loans) owing to it); provided that (i) such Lender’s obligations under this Agreement shall remain unchanged, (ii) such Lender shall remain solely responsible to the other parties hereto for the performance of such obligations and (iii) the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuer and the Lenders shall continue to deal solely and directly with such Lender in connection with such Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement. For the avoidance of doubt, each Lender shall be responsible for the indemnity under Section 10.5(c) without regard to the existence of any participation.
Any agreement or instrument pursuant to which a Lender sells such a participation shall provide that such Lender shall retain the sole right to enforce this Agreement and to approve any amendment, modification or waiver of any provision of this Agreement; provided that such agreement or instrument may provide that such Lender will not, without the consent of the Participant, agree to any amendment, waiver or other modification described in the first proviso to Section 10.1(a) that affects such Participant. The Borrower agrees that each Participant shall be entitled to the benefits of Sections 3.10, 3.11 and 3.12 to the same extent as if it were a Lender and had acquired its interest by assignment pursuant to Section 10.6(b) (it being understood that the documentation required under Section 3.11(f) shall be delivered to the Lender who sells the participation) to the same extent as if it were a Lender and had acquired its interest by assignment pursuant to Section 10.6(b); provided that such Participant (A) agrees to be subject to the provisions of Sections 3.13 and 3.14 as if it were an assignee under Section 10.6(b) and (B) shall not be entitled to receive any greater payment under Sections 3.10 or 3.11, with respect to any participation, than the Lender from whom it acquired the applicable participation would have been entitled to receive, except to the extent such entitlement to receive a greater payment both (x) arises pursuant to Section 3.10 and (y) results from a change in Requirements of Law (as determined in accordance with Section 3.10) that occurs after the Participant acquired the applicable participation. Each Lender that sells a participation agrees, at the Borrower’s request and expense, to use reasonable efforts to cooperate with the Borrower to effectuate the provisions of Section 3.13 with respect to any Participant. To the extent permitted by law, each Participant also shall be entitled to the benefits of Section 10.7 as though it were a Lender; provided that such Participant agrees to be subject to Section 10.7 as though it were a Lender. Each Lender that sells a participation shall, acting solely for this purpose as a non-fiduciary agent of the Borrower, maintain a register on which it enters the name and address of each Participant and the principal amounts (and stated interest) of each Participant’s interest in the Loans or other obligations under the Loan Documents (the “Participant Register”); provided that no Lender shall have any obligation to disclose all or any portion of the Participant Register (including the identity of any Participant or any information relating to a Participant’s interest in any commitments, loans, letters of credit or its other obligations under any Loan Document) to any Person except to the extent that such disclosure is necessary to establish that such commitment, loan, letter of credit or other obligation is in registered form under Section 5f.103-1(c) of the United States Treasury Regulations or is otherwise required thereunder. The entries in the Participant Register shall be conclusive absent manifest error, and such Lender shall treat each
- 111 -


Person whose name is recorded in the Participant Register as the owner of such participation for all purposes of this Agreement notwithstanding any notice to the contrary. For the avoidance of doubt, the Administrative Agent (in its capacity as Administrative Agent) shall have no responsibility for maintaining a Participant Register.
(e)Certain Pledges. Any Lender may at any time pledge or assign a security interest in all or any portion of its rights under this Agreement (including under its Note, if any) to secure obligations of such Lender, including any pledge or assignment to secure obligations to a Federal Reserve Bank; provided that no such pledge or assignment shall release such Lender from any of its obligations hereunder or substitute any such pledgee or assignee for such Lender as a party hereto.
10.7Adjustments; Set-off.
(a)If any Lender (a “benefited Lender”) shall at any time receive any payment of all or part of its Loans, or interest thereon, or receive any collateral in respect thereof (whether voluntarily or involuntarily, by set-off, pursuant to events or proceedings of the nature referred to in Section 8.1(f), or otherwise), in a greater proportion than any such payment to or collateral received by any other Lender, if any, in respect of such other Lender’s Loans, or interest thereon, such benefited Lender shall purchase for cash from the other Lenders a participating interest in such portion of each such other Lender’s Loan, or shall provide such other Lenders with the benefits of any such collateral, or the proceeds thereof, as shall be necessary to cause such benefited Lender to share the excess payment or benefits of such collateral or proceeds ratably with each of the Lenders; provided that if all or any portion of such excess payment or benefits is thereafter recovered from such benefited Lender, such purchase shall be rescinded, and the purchase price and benefits returned, to the extent of such recovery, but without interest.
(b)In addition to any rights and remedies of the Lenders and the L/C Issuer provided by law, each Lender the L/C Issuer shall have the right, upon the occurrence and continuation of any Event of Default, without prior notice to the Borrower, any such notice being expressly waived by the Borrower to the extent permitted by Applicable Law, to set-off and appropriate and apply against such amount any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final), in any currency, and any other credits, indebtedness or claims, in any currency, in each case whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, matured or unmatured, at any time held or owing by such Lender of such L/C Issuer or any branch or agency thereof to or for the credit or the account of the Borrower, provided that in the event that any Defaulting Lender shall exercise any such right of setoff, (x) all amounts so set off shall be paid over immediately to the Administrative Agent for further application in accordance with the provisions of Section 3.15 and, pending such payment, shall be segregated by such Defaulting Lender from its other funds and deemed held in trust for the benefit of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders, and (y) the Defaulting Lender shall provide promptly to the Administrative Agent a statement describing in reasonable detail the Obligations owing to such Defaulting Lender as to which it exercised such right of setoff. The rights of each Lender, the L/C Issuer and their respective Affiliates under this Section 10.7 are in addition to other rights and remedies (including other rights of setoff) that such Lender, the L/C Issuer or their respective Affiliates may have. Each Lender and the L/C Issuer agrees promptly to notify the Borrower and the
- 112 -


Administrative Agent after any such set-off and application made by such Lender; provided that the failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such set-off and application.
10.8Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in counterparts (and by different parties hereto in different counterparts), each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which when taken together shall constitute a single contract. This Agreement, the other Loan Documents, and any separate letter agreements with respect to fees payable to the Administrative Agent, Arrangers or the L/C Issuer, constitute the entire contract among the parties relating to the subject matter hereof and supersede any and all previous agreements and understandings, oral or written, relating to the subject matter hereof. Except as provided in Section 4.1, this Agreement shall become effective when it shall have been executed by the Administrative Agent and when the Administrative Agent shall have received counterparts hereof that, when taken together, bear the signatures of each of the other parties hereto. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this Agreement by facsimile or other electronic imaging means (e.g., “pdf” or “tif”) shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Agreement.
10.9Severability. Any provision of this Agreement which is prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof, and any such prohibition or unenforceability in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction.
10.10Integration. This Agreement, the other Loan Documents and any separate letter agreements with respect to fees payable to the Administrative Agent or the Arrangers, represent the agreement of the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders with respect to the subject matter hereof, and there are no promises, undertakings, representations or warranties by the Administrative Agent or any Lender relative to the subject matter hereof not expressly set forth or referred to herein or in the other Loan Documents.
10.11GOVERNING LAW. THIS AGREEMENT AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.
10.12Submission To Jurisdiction; Waivers. The Borrower hereby irrevocably and unconditionally:
(a)submits for itself and its property in any legal action or proceeding relating to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which it is a party, or for recognition and enforcement of any judgment in respect thereof, to the non-exclusive general jurisdiction of the Courts of the State of New York sitting in New York County, the courts of the United States of America for the Southern District of New York sitting in New York County, and appellate courts from any thereof;
(b)consents that any such action or proceeding may be brought in (or removed to) such courts and waives any objection that it may now or hereafter have to the venue of any such
- 113 -


action or proceeding in any such court or that such action or proceeding was brought in an inconvenient court and agrees not to plead or claim the same;
(c)agrees that service of process in any such action or proceeding may be effected by mailing a copy thereof by registered or certified mail (or any substantially similar form of mail), postage prepaid, to the Borrower at its address determined pursuant to Section 10.2(a) or at such other address of which the Administrative Agent shall have been notified pursuant thereto;
(d)agrees that nothing herein shall affect the right to effect service of process in any other manner permitted by law or shall limit the right to sue in any other jurisdiction; and
(e)waives, to the maximum extent not prohibited by law, any right it may have to claim or recover in any legal action or proceeding referred to in this Section 10.12 any special, exemplary, punitive or consequential damages.
10.13Acknowledgements. The Borrower hereby acknowledges that:
(a)it has been advised by counsel in the negotiation, execution and delivery of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents;
(b)none of the Administrative Agent, any Arranger, any Lender or the L/C Issuer has any fiduciary relationship with or duty to the Borrower arising out of or in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document, and the relationship between the Arrangers, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders, on one hand, and the Borrower, on the other hand, in connection herewith or therewith is solely that of debtor and creditor; and
(c)no joint venture is created hereby or by the other Loan Documents or otherwise exists by virtue of the transactions contemplated hereby among the Lenders or among the Borrower and the Lenders.
Without limiting the foregoing provisions of this Section 10.13, the Borrower acknowledges that (i) it is capable of evaluating and understanding, and understands and accepts, the terms, risks and conditions of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the other Loan Documents; (ii) in connection with the process leading to such transactions, the Arrangers, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders are and have been acting solely as a principal and none is a financial advisor, an agent or a fiduciary for the Borrower or any of its Affiliates; (iii) neither the Administrative Agent, any Arranger nor any Lender has assumed or will assume an advisory, agency or fiduciary responsibility to the Borrower or any of its Affiliates with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby; (iv) neither the Administrative Agent, any Arranger nor any Lender has any obligation to the Borrower or any of its Affiliates with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby except as expressly set forth herein or in another Loan Document; (v) the Administrative Agent, the Arrangers, the Lenders and their respective Affiliates may be engaged in a broad range of transactions that involve interests that differ from those of the Borrower and its Affiliates, and neither the Administrative Agent, any Arranger nor any Lender has any obligation to disclose any of such interests by virtue of any advisory, agency or fiduciary relationship; and (vi) neither the Administrative Agent, any Arranger nor any Lender has provided or will provide any legal, accounting, regulatory or tax advice with respect to any of the transactions contemplated hereby and the Borrower has consulted with its own legal, accounting,
- 114 -


regulatory and tax advisors to the extent it has deemed appropriate in connection herewith. The Borrower hereby agrees that it will not claim that any of the Administrative Agent, Arrangers and the Lenders has rendered advisory services of any nature or respect or owes a fiduciary or similar duty to the Borrower, in connection with any transactions contemplated hereby. In furtherance of the foregoing, the Borrower waives and releases, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any claim that it may have against the Administrative Agent, any Arranger or any Lender for any breach or alleged breach of any agency or fiduciary duty.
10.14WAIVERS OF JURY TRIAL. TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, THE BORROWER, THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT, THE L/C ISSUER AND THE LENDERS HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVE TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT AND FOR ANY COUNTERCLAIM THEREIN.
10.15Confidentiality. Each of the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and the L/C Issuer agrees to maintain the confidentiality of the Information (as defined below) solely for the purpose of consummating the transactions contemplated by, or incidental to, this Agreement and for underwriting other credit products (x) proposed to be offered to the Borrower or (y) requested by the Borrower or any Subsidiary and, in each case, agrees to maintain the confidentiality of the Information, except that Information may be disclosed (a) to its Affiliates, to its auditors and to its other Related Parties (it being understood that the Persons to whom such disclosure is made will be informed of the confidential nature of such Information and instructed to keep such Information confidential), (b) to the extent required or requested by any regulatory authority purporting to have jurisdiction over such Person or its Related Parties (including any self-regulatory authority, such as the National Association of Insurance Commissioners), (c) to the extent required by Applicable Laws or regulations or by any subpoena or similar legal process, provided that the Administrative Agent, such Lender or the L/C Issuer, as applicable, agrees that it will promptly notify the Borrower unless such notification is prohibited by law, rule or regulation (as reasonably determined by such applicable disclosing party), (d) to any other party hereto, (e) in connection with the exercise of any remedies hereunder or under any other Loan Document or any action or proceeding relating to this Agreement or any other Loan Document or the enforcement of rights hereunder or thereunder, (f) subject to a confidentiality agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit E, to (i) any assignee of or Participant in, or any prospective assignee of or Participant in, any of its rights and obligations under this Agreement or any Eligible Assignee invited to be a Lender pursuant to Section 2.3 or (ii) any actual or prospective party (or its Related Parties) to any swap, derivative or other transaction under which payments are to be made by reference to the Borrower and its obligations, this Agreement or payments hereunder, (g) on a confidential basis to (i) any rating agency in connection with rating the Borrower or its Subsidiaries or the credit facilities provided hereunder or (ii) the CUSIP Service Bureau or any similar agency in connection with the application, issuance, publishing and monitoring of CUSIP numbers or other market identifiers with respect to the credit facilities provided hereunder, (h) with the consent of the Borrower or (i) to the extent such Information (x) is or becomes publicly available other than as a result of a breach of this Section 10.15, (y) is or becomes available to the Administrative Agent, any Lender, the L/C Issuer or any of their
- 115 -


respective Affiliates on a nonconfidential basis from a source other than the Borrower (so long as such source is not known to the Administrative Agent, such Lender, or the L/C Issuer to be bound by confidentiality obligations to the Borrower or its Subsidiaries) or (z) is independently discovered or developed by a party hereto without utilizing any Information received from the Borrower or violating the terms of this Section 10.15. In addition, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders may disclose the existence of this Agreement and publicly available information about this Agreement to market data collectors, such as league table, or other similar service providers to the lending industry.
For purposes of this Section 10.15, “Information” means all information received from the Borrower or any Subsidiary thereof relating to the Borrower or any Subsidiary thereof or their respective businesses, other than any such information that is available to the Administrative Agent, any Lender or the L/C Issuer on a nonconfidential basis prior to disclosure by the Borrower or any Subsidiary thereof. Any Person required to maintain the confidentiality of Information as provided in this Section 10.15 shall be considered to have complied with its obligation to do so if such Person has exercised the same degree of care to maintain the confidentiality of such Information as such Person would accord to its own confidential information, but in any event with no less than a reasonable degree of care.
Each of the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and the L/C Issuer acknowledges that (a) the Information may include material non-public information concerning the Borrower or a Subsidiary, as the case may be, (b) it has developed compliance procedures regarding the use of material non-public information and (c) it will handle such material non-public information in accordance with Applicable Law, including United States federal and state securities laws.
10.16Survival of Representations and Warranties. All representations and warranties made hereunder and in any other Loan Document or other document delivered pursuant hereto or thereto or in connection herewith or therewith shall survive the execution and delivery hereof and thereof. Such representations and warranties have been or will be relied upon by the Administrative Agent and each Lender, regardless of any investigation made by the Administrative Agent or any Lender or on their behalf and notwithstanding that the Administrative Agent or any Lender may have had notice or knowledge of any Default at the time of any credit extension, and shall continue in full force and effect as long as any Loan or any other Obligation hereunder shall remain unpaid or unsatisfied.
10.17USA Patriot Act. Each Lender that is subject to the PATRIOT Act and the Administrative Agent (for itself and not on behalf of any Lender) hereby notifies the Borrower that pursuant to the requirements of the PATRIOT Act, it is required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies the Borrower, which information includes the name and address of the Borrower and other information that will allow such Lender or the Administrative Agent, as applicable, to identify the Borrower in accordance with the PATRIOT Act. The Borrower shall, promptly following a request by the Administrative Agent or any Lender, provide all documentation and other information that the Administrative Agent or such Lender reasonably requests in order to comply with its ongoing obligations under applicable “know your customer” and anti-money laundering rules and regulations, including the PATRIOT Act and, to the extent
- 116 -


the Borrower qualifies as a “legal entity customer” under the Beneficial Ownership Regulation, the Beneficial Ownership Regulation.
10.18Electronic Execution of Assignments and Certain Other Documents. The words “execute,” “execution,” “signed,” “signature,” and words of like import in or related to any document to be signed in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby (including Assignment and Assumptions, amendments or other modifications, any Borrowing Notice, Swingline Loan Notice, Conversion/Continuation Notice, Letter of Credit Application, waivers and consents) shall be deemed to include electronic signatures, the electronic matching of assignment terms and contract formations on electronic platforms approved by the Administrative Agent, or the keeping of records in electronic form, each of which shall be of the same legal effect, validity or enforceability as a manually executed signature or the use of a paper-based recordkeeping system, as the case may be, to the extent and as provided for in any Applicable Law, including the Federal Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act, the New York State Electronic Signatures and Records Act, or any other similar state laws based on the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act; provided that notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary the Administrative Agent is under no obligation to agree to accept electronic signatures in any form or in any format unless expressly agreed to by the Administrative Agent pursuant to procedures approved by it; provided further without limiting the foregoing, upon the request of the Administrative Agent, any electronic signature shall be promptly followed by such manually executed counterpart.
10.19Judgment Currency. If, for the purposes of obtaining judgment in any court, it is necessary to convert a sum due hereunder or any other Loan Document in one currency into another currency, the rate of exchange used shall be that at which in accordance with normal banking procedures the Administrative Agent could purchase the first currency with such other currency on the Business Day preceding that on which final judgment is given. The obligation of the Borrower in respect of any such sum due from it to the Administrative Agent or any Lender hereunder or under the other Loan Documents shall, notwithstanding any judgment in a currency (the “Judgment Currency”) other than that in which such sum is denominated in accordance with the applicable provisions of this Agreement (the “Agreement Currency”), be discharged only to the extent that on the Business Day following receipt by the Administrative Agent or such Lender, as the case may be, of any sum adjudged to be so due in the Judgment Currency, the Administrative Agent or such Lender, as the case may be, may in accordance with normal banking procedures purchase the Agreement Currency with the Judgment Currency. If the amount of the Agreement Currency so purchased is less than the sum originally due to the Administrative Agent or any Lender from the Borrower in the Agreement Currency, the Borrower agrees, as a separate obligation and notwithstanding any such judgment, to indemnify the Administrative Agent or such Lender, as the case may be, against such loss. If the amount of the Agreement Currency so purchased is greater than the sum originally due to the Administrative Agent or any Lender in such currency, the Administrative Agent or such Lender, as the case may be, agrees to return the amount of any excess to the Borrower (or to any other Person who may be entitled thereto under Applicable Law).
10.20Acknowledgement and Consent to Bail-In of Affected Financial Institutions. Solely to the extent any Lender or L/C Issuer that is an Affected Financial Institution is a party to
- 117 -


this Agreement and notwithstanding anything to the contrary in any Loan Document or in any other agreement, arrangement or understanding among any such parties, each party hereto acknowledges that any liability of any Lender or L/C Issuer that is an Affected Financial Institution arising under any Loan Document, to the extent such liability is unsecured, may be subject to the write-down and conversion powers of an applicable Resolution Authority and agrees and consents to, and acknowledges and agrees to be bound by:
(a)the application of any Write-Down and Conversion Powers by an applicable Resolution Authority to any such liabilities arising hereunder which may be payable to it by any Lender or L/C Issuer that is an Affected Financial Institution; and
(b)the effects of any Bail-In Action on any such liability, including, if applicable:
(i)a reduction in full or in part or cancellation of any such liability;
(ii)a conversion of all, or a portion of, such liability into shares or other instruments of ownership in such Affected Financial Institution, its parent undertaking, or a bridge institution that may be issued to it or otherwise conferred on it, and that such shares or other instruments of ownership will be accepted by it in lieu of any rights with respect to any such liability under this Agreement or any other Loan Document; and
(iii)the variation of the terms of such liability in connection with the exercise of the write-down and conversion powers of any applicable Resolution Authority.
10.21Amendment and Restatement of Existing Credit Agreement. On the Closing Date this Agreement shall amend, restate and supersede the Existing Credit Agreement in its entirety, except as provided in this Section 10.21, and the Commitments (as defined in the Existing Credit Agreement) shall be terminated. On the Closing Date, the rights and obligations of the parties evidenced by the Existing Credit Agreement shall be evidenced by this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and shall not in any event be terminated, extinguished or annulled but shall hereafter be governed by this Agreement and the other Loan Documents. All references to the Existing Credit Agreement in any Loan Document or other document or instrument delivered in connection therewith shall be deemed to refer to this Agreement and the provisions hereof. Nothing contained herein shall be construed as a novation of the “Obligations” outstanding under and as defined in the Existing Credit Agreement, which shall remain in full force and effect, except as modified hereby.
10.22Acknowledgement Regarding Any Supported QFCs. To the extent that the Loan Documents provide support, through a guarantee or otherwise, for any Swap Contract or any other agreement or instrument that is a QFC (such support, “QFC Credit Support”, and each such QFC, a “Supported QFC”), the parties acknowledge and agree as follows with respect to the resolution power of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation under the Federal Deposit Insurance Act and Title II of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (together with the regulations promulgated thereunder, the “U.S. Special Resolution Regimes”) in respect of such Supported QFC and QFC Credit Support (with the provisions below applicable
- 118 -


notwithstanding that the Loan Documents and any Supported QFC may in fact be stated to be governed by the laws of the State of New York and/or of the United States or any other state of the United States):
(a)    In the event a Covered Entity that is party to a Supported QFC (each, a “Covered Party”) becomes subject to a proceeding under a U.S. Special Resolution Regime, the transfer of such Supported QFC and the benefit of such QFC Credit Support (and any interest and obligation in or under such Supported QFC and such QFC Credit Support, and any rights in property securing such Supported QFC or such QFC Credit Support) from such Covered Party will be effective to the same extent as the transfer would be effective under the U.S. Special Resolution Regime if the Supported QFC and such QFC Credit Support (and any such interest, obligation and rights in property) were governed by the laws of the United States or a state of the United States. In the event a Covered Party or a BHC Act Affiliate of a Covered Party becomes subject to a proceeding under a U.S. Special Resolution Regime, Default Rights under the Loan Documents that might otherwise apply to such Supported QFC or any QFC Credit Support that may be exercised against such Covered Party are permitted to be exercised to no greater extent than such Default Rights could be exercised under the U.S. Special Resolution Regime if the Supported QFC and the Loan Documents were governed by the laws of the United States or a state of the United States. Without limitation of the foregoing, it is understood and agreed that rights and remedies of the parties with respect to a Defaulting Lender shall in no event affect the rights of any Covered Party with respect to a Supported QFC or any QFC Credit Support.
(b)    As used in this Section 10.22, the following terms have the following meanings:
BHC Act Affiliate” of a party means an “affiliate” (as such term is defined under, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 U.S.C. 1841(k)) of such party.
Covered Entity” means any of the following: (i) a “covered entity” as that term is defined in, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. § 252.82(b); (ii) a “covered bank” as that term is defined in, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. § 47.3(b); or (iii) a “covered FSI” as that term is defined in, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. § 382.2(b).
Default Right” has the meaning assigned to that term in, and shall be interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. §§ 252.81, 47.2 or 382.1, as applicable.
QFC” has the meaning assigned to the term “qualified financial contract” in, and shall be interpreted in accordance with, 12 U.S.C. 5390(c)(8)(D).
[Signature Pages Follow]

- 119 -


ANNEX I
PRICING GRID FOR REVOLVING CREDIT FACILITY
Pricing
Level
Debt Rating
S&P/Moody’s/Fitch
Applicable Margin for Term SOFR and Alternative Currency LoansApplicable Margin For ABR and Swingline LoansApplicable Margin for Letters of CreditCommitment Fee Rate
1≥ A+/A1/A+0.750%0.000%0.750%0.070%
2A/A2/A0.875%0.000%0.875%0.080%
3A-/A3/A-1.000%0.000%1.000%0.100%
4BBB+/Baa1/BBB+1.250%0.250%1.250%0.125%
5≤ BBB/Baa2/BBB1.500%0.500%1.500%0.150%

Initially, the Applicable Margin shall be determined based upon the Debt Rating specified in the certificate delivered pursuant to Section 5.1(c). Thereafter, each change in the Applicable Margin resulting from a publicly announced change in the Debt Rating shall be effective during the period commencing on the date of the public announcement thereof and ending on the date immediately preceding the effective date of the next such change.


Document
QuickLinks -- Click here to rapidly navigate through this document
Exhibit 31.1
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO SECTION 302(a)
OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, Jay C. Horgen, certify that:
1.I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Affiliated Managers Group, Inc.;
2.Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3.Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4.The registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
a)Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b)Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c)Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d)Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and
5.The registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a)All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b)Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.
Date: August 2, 2024
/s/ JAY C. HORGEN
  
Jay C. Horgen
President and Chief Executive Officer



QuickLinks
Exhibit 31.1


Document
QuickLinks -- Click here to rapidly navigate through this document
Exhibit 31.2
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO SECTION 302(a)
OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, Dava E. Ritchea, certify that:
1.I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Affiliated Managers Group, Inc.;
2.Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3.Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4.The registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
a)Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b)Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c)Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d)Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and
5.The registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a)All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b)Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.
Date: August 2, 2024
/s/ DAVA E. RITCHEA
  
Dava E. Ritchea
Chief Financial Officer



QuickLinks
Exhibit 31.2

Document
QuickLinks -- Click here to rapidly navigate through this document
Exhibit 32.1
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906
OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Affiliated Managers Group, Inc. (the "Company") for the period ended June 30, 2024, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the "Report"), the undersigned, Jay C. Horgen, President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, hereby certifies, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, that to his knowledge:
(1)the Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d), as applicable, of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and
(2)the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
Date: August 2, 2024
/s/ JAY C. HORGEN
 
Jay C. Horgen
President and Chief Executive Officer



QuickLinks

Exhibit 32.1

Document
QuickLinks -- Click here to rapidly navigate through this document
Exhibit 32.2
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906
OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Affiliated Managers Group, Inc. (the "Company") for the period ended June 30, 2024, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the "Report"), the undersigned, Dava E. Ritchea, Chief Financial Officer of the Company, hereby certifies, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, that to her knowledge:
(1)the Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d), as applicable, of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and
(2)the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
Date: August 2, 2024
/s/ DAVA E. RITCHEA
  
Dava E. Ritchea
Chief Financial Officer



QuickLinks

Exhibit 32.2